Week 6 - Qualitative Research in Pacific Contexts Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

who are pacific?

A

those with pascific ancestry and live in Aotearoa
* 8.9% of the pop.
* 22 nations
* 8 ethnic groups

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2
Q

pacific peoples

A

a canopy term for a variety of Pacific Island Nation groups that emphasisesconnection between Pacific peolpes

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3
Q

Relevance of Pacifica to Psyc

A

IP takes ownership of research questions and valuing ways of knowledge outside of western contexts.
* increased recognition
* connection between people and land
* holistic: physical, sprititual, metal and scoial

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4
Q

guiding principles of Indigenous Research

A
  • quailty data = quailty relationships
  • participants are eqauls or superior
  • welfare is central
  • adjust methodology to adapt to cultural norms
  • use local peolpe and language
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5
Q

relationality

A

people are strongly interconnected and relationships are fundemental to a preson’s existence

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6
Q

Vaa

A

not space that separates but space that relates
- refers to both socila relationships and physical space

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7
Q

Tauhi Va/Tausi Va

A

to nurture or tend to

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8
Q

Vaa and collectivism

A

it is a value that maximises the relation between the individual and the group

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9
Q

3 R’s

Pacific values that frame research process

A

Respect
Reciprocity
Relationships

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10
Q

Kakala Methodology

A

flower weaving process = metaphore of research process
originates from Tonga

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11
Q

the process of making a Kakala

A
  1. Teu
  2. Toli
  3. Tui
  4. Luva
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12
Q

Kakala

Teu

A

to prepare before working
Research Process: planning stage
- design
- concept development

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13
Q

kakala

Toli

A

to select or pick the flowers
Research Process: decsion-making stage
- identify research problem/question
- gather participants and info

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14
Q

Kakala

Tui

A

to string a garland together
Analysis phase:
- looking for patterns in data
- getting feedback
- collective analysis

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15
Q

Kakala

Luva

A

the ** giving** of the gift
key words: humility, honour, care, attention, hard work

Dissemination of research:
- the gift of knowledge to the participants
- created with care
- respect Pacific knowledge systems
- Reciprosety

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16
Q

Kakala and ethical values

A

values = relationality, respect, love and reciprocity
- dignity
- integriity
- knowledge

17
Q

Guiding principles in indigenous research methodologies

A
  • quality of data = good relatioships
  • praticipants are = or superior
  • walfare is central
  • adjust meth to cultural norms
  • using local
18
Q

Faafaletui Methodology

A

three perspectives = mountain, tree and canoe

all three are eqaul

19
Q

Samoaan worldview

A

“i am not an individual; i am an integral part of the cosmos … belonging to [other things] … is the essenc of my belonging”.

20
Q

key aspects to Faafaletui

A

both a method and a methodology
- group focused
- mindful of Samoan cultural norms
- group argeement on everything

21
Q

Fale

A

House: the groups that are created to adress the concpets of issues.
groups = gender and status

22
Q

Tui

A

the process of arriving at th concensus
- incorpated diff. perspectives of the groups

fale lead the research
scientist carry it out

23
Q

Talanoa method

A

a loose form of data collection guided by both participant and researcher
- a method used across Pascific cultural contexts

relies on understanding foundation of culture

24
Q

Togan methodology

25
Samoan method and Methodology
Faafaletui
26
an overaching Pan-Moanan (Pacific) construct
Va
27
a Method that can used in many Pacific cultural contexts
Talanoa | tala = tell or relate noa = ordinary or void
28
Method is a what?
tool
29
methodology is what?
appraoch used to collect data and carry out reseatch. includes frameworks and cultural concepts.
30
Dunlop-Bennett reading: research question?
to fill the conceptual gap in liturature on Pacifica children
31
Dunlop-Bennett reading: rationale for the research question?
- significance of kids voices - usinf faasamoa and faapala appraoch - understanding general vs specific def of wellbeing - uncommon to focus a childs view in Smoa
32
Dunlop-Bennett reading: research appraoch, why this one?
Talanoa ile i'a: - needs to incorpated multiple cultural view and perspectives of genrations and ethnic groups
33
Dunlop-Bennett reading: why it might it be a methodology?
because it focuses on a Pacifica world-view: - applies priciples and frameworks
34
Dunlop-Bennett reading: data collection methods?
followed the Talanoa process - Photo-elicitation = photography as interview prompts - focus groups (fono) - participant-led
35
Dunlop-Bennett reading: analysis methods applied to the data?
Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA)
36
What is IPA?
"how participnats **make sense** of **lived experinces**" - arrives at a set of themes and quotes taken from the disucssion of the photos
37
# IPA Analysis Appraoch - Two stages
1. IPA: develped experiential statements which were then clusted into themes 2. Quantified the prevalnce of the themes across the paricipants: cross-case analysis
38
Dunlop-Bennett reading: results
connecting with loved ones was the strongest theme
39
Dunlop-Bennett reading two subapproaches used
faasamoa and faapala appraoch