WHAT IS ADAPTIVE RADIATION? Flashcards
(11 cards)
Where did Darwin observe an amazing diversity of creatures ?
Galapagos Islands
Small black birds later called ________ amazed him.
Darwin’s finches
All the varieties of finches evolved on the island itself.
True/false
True
Orginial finches had ____________ beak
seed-eating
Altered beaks arose, enabling them to become ________ and ______
Insectivorous, vegetarian
What is adaptive radiation?
Process of evolution of different species in a given geogrophical area starting from a point and literally radiating to other areas of geography (habitats)
Another example of Adaptive radiation except Darwin’s finches is _____________
Australian marsupials
A no. of marsupials evolved from an ________ but all within the ____________
ancestral stock, Australian island continent
When more than one adaptive radiation appeared to have occured in an isolated geographical area (representing different habitats), one can call this __________________
Convergent evolution
________________ in Australia also exhibit adaptive radiation.
Placental mammals
Placental mammals appear similar to _____________
corresponding marsupial
Placental wolf - Tasmanina wolf(marsupial)