WHAT IS ADAPTIVE RADIATION? Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

Where did Darwin observe an amazing diversity of creatures ?

A

Galapagos Islands

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2
Q

Small black birds later called ________ amazed him.

A

Darwin’s finches

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3
Q

All the varieties of finches evolved on the island itself.

True/false

A

True

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4
Q

Orginial finches had ____________ beak

A

seed-eating

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5
Q

Altered beaks arose, enabling them to become ________ and ______

A

Insectivorous, vegetarian

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6
Q

What is adaptive radiation?

A

Process of evolution of different species in a given geogrophical area starting from a point and literally radiating to other areas of geography (habitats)

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7
Q

Another example of Adaptive radiation except Darwin’s finches is _____________

A

Australian marsupials

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8
Q

A no. of marsupials evolved from an ________ but all within the ____________

A

ancestral stock, Australian island continent

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9
Q

When more than one adaptive radiation appeared to have occured in an isolated geographical area (representing different habitats), one can call this __________________

A

Convergent evolution

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10
Q

________________ in Australia also exhibit adaptive radiation.

A

Placental mammals

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11
Q

Placental mammals appear similar to _____________

A

corresponding marsupial

Placental wolf - Tasmanina wolf(marsupial)

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