WJCL (Q Root, A Words) Flashcards

(1463 cards)

1
Q

abdomen, abdomen

A

abdominal

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2
Q

aboleo, to destroy

A

abolish

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3
Q

aceo, to be sour

A

acetic, acid

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4
Q

acer, sharp

A

acrid, acrimonious (marked by strong resentment/cynicism), eager

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5
Q

acuo, to sharpen

A

acumen, acute, ague (fit of shivering), cute

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6
Q

acus, needle

A

eglantine (sweetbriar)

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7
Q

adulor, to flatter

A

adulation (servile flattery)

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8
Q

advance

A

ab, from + ante, before

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9
Q

advantage

A

ab, from + ante, before

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10
Q

aemulus, rivalling

A

emulate

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11
Q

aequus, equal

A

adequate, equal, iniquity

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12
Q

aes, bronze

A

era

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13
Q

aestimo, to reckon

A

aim, esteem, estimate

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14
Q

aestus, tide

A

estuary

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15
Q

aevum, age

A

age, eternal

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16
Q

ager, field

A

agrarian, agriculture, peregrination (traveling or wandering around), pilgrim

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17
Q

agger, heap

A

exaggerate

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18
Q

ago, to do

A

act, activity, actual, agent, agile, agitate, ambiguous, assay (examination and determination as to characteristics), coagulate, cogent (powerfully persuasive), cogitate, essay, exact, examine, exigent (requiring precise accuracy), prodigal, squat

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19
Q

agriculture

A

ager, field + colo, to till

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20
Q

aio, to say

A

adage

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21
Q

ala, wing

A

aisle

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22
Q

alacer, swift

A

alacrity

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23
Q

albus, white

A

albino, albumen (white part of an egg), auburn, daub

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24
Q

alius, another

A

alien

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25
alo, to nourish
adolescent, adult, aliment (source of materials to nourish the body), alimony, coalesce, coalition
26
alter, other
adultery, alter, altercation, alternate, altruistic, subaltern (inferior in rank or status/commissioned officer below the rank of captain)
27
altus, high
altar, altitude, alto, enhance, exalt, haughty, haut (high-class), oboe
28
alumen, alum
aluminum
29
amarus, sour
maraschino (kind of sweet cherry used in desserts or alcoholic drinks)
30
ambulo, to walk
alley, amble, ambulance, perambulator, preamble
31
amicus, friend
amicable, enemy, enmity, inimical
32
amita, aunt
aunt
33
amo, to love
amateur, amatory, amorous, amour, enamor, paramour
34
amoenus, pleasant
amenity
35
amplify
amplus, spacious + facio, to make
36
amplus, spacious
ample
37
amuletum, amulet
amulet
38
ango, to torment
anguish
39
angulus, angle
angle
40
anima, soul
animal, animate
41
animadversion
animus, mind + verto, to turn
42
animus, mind
animadversion, animosity
43
anniversary
annus, year + verto, to turn
44
annus, year
annal, annual, annuity, perennial
45
ante, before
ancient, anterior
46
antiquus, old
antique, antics
47
anus, anus
anal
48
anxius
anxiety
49
aperio, to open
aperture, overt, overture, pert (having or showing confidence and a lack of respect or seriousness especially in an amusing way)
50
appello (appellare), to call
appeal
51
aptus, fitted
adapt, adept, apt, attitude couple, lariat (long noose used to catch animals)
52
aqua, water
aquatic, aqueous, ewer (open vessel with a handle and spout for pouring), sewer
53
aquila, eagle
aquiline, eagle,
54
arbitror, to judge
arbitrary, arbitrate
55
arca, box
ark
56
arceo, to enclose
coerce, exercise
57
arcus, bow
arc, arcade, arch, archery
58
ardeo, to burn
ardent, arson
59
arduus, steep
arduous
60
areo, to be dry
arid
61
argentum, silver
argent
62
arguo, to show
argue
63
arma, weapons
alarm, arm, armada, armadillo, armor, army
64
armistice
arma, weapons + sto, to stand
65
aro, to plow
arable
66
ars, skill
art, artillery, inert, inertia
67
artifice
ars, skill + facio, to make
68
artificial
ars, skill + facio, to make
69
artus, joint
article, articulate
70
as, as (type of coin)
ace
71
asinus, donkey
asinine, ass, easel
72
asper, rough
exasperation
73
astus, cunning (n.)
astute
74
atrox, fierce
atrocity, atrocious
75
audeo, to dare
audacious
76
audio, to hear
audible, audience, audit, obedient, obey
77
augeo, to increase
auction, augment, august (inspiring reverence or admiration), author, authority
78
augur, augur
augury, inaugural
79
auris, ear
auricular, auricle
80
aurum, gold
aureole, oriole
81
ausculto, to heed
scout
82
auspicious
avis, bird + specio, to observe
83
autumnus, autumn
autumn
84
auxilium, help
auxiliary
85
aveo, to desire
avarice, avid
86
avis, bird
aviary, aviation
87
avus, uncle
uncle
88
axis, axis
axial
89
baca, berry
bayberry (shrub, source of bay rum)
90
baculum, stick
bacillus (straight rodshaped bacterium that requires oxygen for growth)
91
badius, chestnut-colored
baize (bright green fabric used to resemble felt, e.g. pool tables)
92
baiulus, porter
bail, bailiff (officer of the court who is employed to execute writs and processes and make arrests)
93
balance
bis, twice + lanx, platter
94
balteus, belt
belt
95
barba, beard
barbed, barber
96
battuo, to beat
abate, battalion, batter, battery, battle, combat, debate, rebate
97
beldam (woman of advanced age)
bellus, beautiful + domus, house
98
belligerent
bellum, war + gero, to bear
99
bellum, war
duel, rebel, revel
100
bellus, beautiful
beautiful, beau, embellish
101
benediction
bene, well + dico, to say
102
benefactor
bene, well + facio, to do
103
benefit
bene, well + facio, to do
104
benevolent
bene, well + volo, to wish
105
benign
bene, well + genus, kind
106
benison (spoken blessing)
bene, well + dico, to say
107
beo, to bless
beatific
108
bestia, beast
beast, bestiary
109
beta, beet
beet
110
bibo, to drink
beverage, bib, imbibe
111
biceps
bis, twice + caput, head
112
bilis, bile
bile
113
billet-doux (personal letter to a loved one expressing affection)
bulla, bubble + dulcis, sweet
114
bis, twice
["bi-" words], billion, combine
115
biscuit
bis, twice + coquo, to cook
116
bitumen, pitch
bituminous (containing bitumen)
117
blandus, bland
bland
118
bonus, good
bonanza, bonbon, bonny (very pleasing to the eye), boon, bounty, debonair
119
bos, cow
beef, bugle
120
botulus, sausage
bowel
121
braca, trousers
bracket
122
bractea, veneer
bract (specialized leaf, situated at the bottom of a flower)
123
brevis, short
abbreviate, brief
124
brutus, heavy/stupid
brutal, brute
125
bucca, cheek
buckle
126
bulla, bubble
bill, billet (lodging for military personnel), boil, bouillon, budge, bullet, bulletin, bullion (gold or silver in bars or ingots/mass of precious metal)
127
buteo, hawk
buzzard (type of hawk)
128
caballus, horse
cavalier, cavalry, chevalier (gallant or courtly gentleman), chivalrous
129
cadaver, corpse
cadaverous
130
cado, to fall
accident, cadence, cascade, case (event), casual, chance, cheat, chute, coincidence, decadence, decay, deciduous, incident, occasion, occidental
131
caedo, to cut
[murder "-cide" words], cement, chisel, circumcise, concise, decide, incisive, indecision, precise, scissors
132
caelebs, unmarried
celibacy
133
caelum, sky
ceiling, celestial, cerulean
134
caerimonia, ceremony
ceremony
135
Caesar, Caesar
czar, tsar
136
calamitas, disaster
calamity
137
caleo, to be warm
calorie, cauldron, chowder, coddle, nonchalant, scald
138
calix, chalice
chalice
139
callum, hard skin
callous (emotionally hardened)
140
calo, to call
calendar, conciliation, council, reconcile
141
calvor, to deceive
calumny (abusive attack on a person's character or good name), challenge
142
calvus, bald
callow (young or inexperienced)
143
calx, chalk
calcite, calcium, calculate, calk, chalk
144
calx, heel
calk, cockatrice (monster hatched by a reptile from a cock's egg, able to kill with a glance), inculcate (teach and impress by frequent repetitions/admonitions), recalcitrant (marked by stubborn resistance to authority)
145
cambio, to exchange
change
146
campus, field
camp, campaign, champion, scamp
147
cancelli, lattice
cancel, chancel (area around the altar of a church for the clergy + choir), chancellor, chancery (court of public records/court with jurisdiction in equity)
148
cancer, crab
canker
149
candeo, to shine
candid, candidate, candle, chandelier, incandescent
150
canis, dog
canary, canine, kennel
151
cano, to sing
accent, cantata, canto, chant, charm, enchant, incentive, recant
152
caper, goat
cab, caper (to jump about playfully)
153
capillus, hair
capillary
154
capio, to take
accept, anticipate, cable, capacity, caption, capture, catch, cater, chase, conceit, conceive, deceive, exception, imperceptible, incapacitate, inception, incipient, inconceivable, intercept, irrecoverable, misconceive, occupy, perceive, precept, purchase, receipt, receive, recipe, recipient, recover, recuperate, susceptible
155
capo, castrated male chicken
capon (castrated male chicken)
156
capsa, box
bookcase, caisson (chest to hold ammunition, vehicle to hold ammunition), capsule, case (box), cash, casket, chassis, encase
157
caput, head
achieve, cabbage, cadet, capital, capitulate, captain, cattle, chapter, chattel (something that a person owns other than land or buildings), chef, chief, mischief, precipice, precipitate carbo, coal
158
carbo, coal
carbohydrate, carbon, carbuncle (cluster of connected boils under the skin), carburetor
159
cardo, hinge
cardinal
160
carduus, artichoke
chard (type of beet)
161
careo, to lack
caste, castigate (inflict severe punishment on), chaste, chastise, incest
162
carina, keel
careen
163
carnival
caro, flesh + levis, light
164
carnivorous
caro, flesh + voro, to devour
165
caro, flesh
carnage, carnation, carrion (dead and rotting body of an animal)
166
carpentum, carriage
carpenter
167
carpo, to pluck
carpet, excerpt, scarce
168
carrus, wagon
car, career, cargo, caricature, carriage, carrier, carry, charge, chariot
169
cartilago, cartilage
cartilage
170
carus, dear
caress, charity, cherish
171
casa, house
casino
172
caseus, cheese
cheese
173
castrum (castra), castle
castle, chateau
174
175
catena, chain
chain
176
catinus, bowl
kettle
177
cauda, tail
coward
178
caudex, tree trunk
code
179
cauliflower
caulis, stalk + flos, flower
180
caulis, stalk
kale
181
causa, reason
accusative, accuse, because, cause, excuse
182
caveo, to beware
caution
183
cavillor, to mock
cavil (evasion of the point of an argument by raising irrelevant objections)
184
cavus, hollow
cage, cave, cavity, decoy, excavate, jail
185
cedo, to yield
[a bunch of "-cede" and "-cess" ones], ancestor, antecedent, cease, deceased, exceed, incessant, necessary, proceed, succeed
186
celeber, crowded
celebrate
187
celer, swift
accelerate, celerity
188
cella, hut
cell, cellar
189
cello, to rise high
excel, excellence
190
celo, to hide
conceal, occult
191
censeo, to think
censorship, censure (harsh criticism/disapproval, to rebuke formally), excise (tax that is measured by the amount of business done, to remove by cutting)
192
centipede
centum, hundred + pes, foot
193
centum, hundred
cent, century, percent
194
cera, wax
cerement (burial garment in which a corpse is wrapped)
195
cerebrum, brain
cerebral
196
Ceres, Ceres
cereal
197
cerno, to separate
certain, concern, concert, decree, discern, discreet, discretion, discriminate, excrete, recrimination, secret, secretary, secrete
198
certify
cerno, to separate + facio, to do
199
chafe
caleo, to be warm + facio, to do
200
chauffeur
caleo, to be warm + facio, to do
201
cieo, to rouse
cite, excite, incite, recite, resuscitate, solicit
202
cilium, eyelid
supercilious (having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain to those whom one views as unworthy)
203
cimex, bedbug
chinch (bug of temperate regions that infests beds)
204
cingo, to gird
cinch, cincture (band of material around the waist that strengthens a skirt or trousers), succinct
205
circus, ring
circle, circulate, cirque, search
206
citrus, citron tree
citron
207
civis, citizen
citadel, citizen, city, civic, civilian, civilization
208
clam
clandestine
209
clamo, to shout
acclaim, claim, clamorous, declaim, disclaim, proclaim, reclaim
210
clango, to resound
clang
211
clarify
clarus, bright + facio, to make
212
clarus, bright
claret (dark purplish-red color), clarinet, clarity, clear, declare
213
classify
classis, fleet + facio, to make
214
classis, fleet
class, classic
215
claudo, to close
clause, cloister, close, closet, conclude, disclose, enclose, exclude, foreclose, include, preclude, recluse, seclude, sluice
216
clavis, key
clef, conclave
217
clemens, mild
clemency, inclement
218
cliens, client
client
219
clino, to bend
declension, decline, incline, recline
220
clivus, slope
declivity (downward slop/bend)
221
cohors, court
cohort, cortege (group following/attending to some important person, funeral procession), court, courteous, courtesy, courtesan, curtsey
222
collum, neck
accolade, collar
223
colo, to till
agriculture, colony, cult, cultivate, culture
224
color, color
color
225
colubra, serpent
cobra
226
colum, strainer
colander (bowl-shaped strainer), percolate (to pass through)
227
columba, dove
columbine (plant of the buttercup family)
228
columna, column
colonel, colonnade, column
229
comis, kind
comity (state or atmosphere of harmony)
230
communis, common
common, communicate, community
231
compilo, to plunder
compile
232
condio, to season
condiment
233
condo, to establish
abscond, sconce (candlestick with a flat side to be hung on a wall)
234
confuto, to supress
confute (to prove to be false)
235
congruo, to come together
congruent, incongruity
236
coniveo, to wink
connive
237
constable
eo, to go + sto, to stand
238
consul, consul
consul
239
consulo, to consult
consult, counsel
240
contra, against
contrary, counter, encounter
241
contrast
contra, against + sto, to stand
242
control
contra, against + rota, wheel
243
contumax, insolent
contumacious (willfully obstinate)
244
contumelia, insult
contumely (rude expression intended to offend or hurt)
245
convexus, vaulted
convex
246
coquo, to cook
apricot, concoct, cook, cuisine, kitchen, precocious, terracotta
247
cor, heart
concord, cordial, core, courage, discord, encourage, record
248
corium, hide
scourge, cuirass (medieval armor that covers the chest and back)
249
cormorant (large dark-colored longnecked seabird)
corvus, raven + mare, sea
250
cornu, horn
cornea, corner
251
cornucopia
cornu, horn + ops, power
252
corpus, body
corporation, corporeal, corps, corpse, corpulent, corpuscle (unattached cell), corsage, corset
253
cortex, bark
cortical (resembling cortex)
254
costa, rib
accost, coast, cutlet (thin slice of meat (esp. veal), usually fried/boiled)
255
counterfeit
contra, against + facio, to do
256
counterpart
contra, against + pars, part
257
country
contra, against + rus, countryside
258
coverlet (decorative bedspread, usually quilted)
operio, to cover + lectus, bed
259
coxa, hip
cushion
260
cras, tomorrow
procrastinate
261
crassus, dense
crass, grease
262
cratis, wickerwork
grate, grid, grill
263
credo, to believe
credence, credible, credit, creed, grant, incredible, miscreant
264
creo, to create
create, creature
265
crepo, to rattle
crevice, decrepit, discrepancy
266
cresco, to grow
accrue, concrete, crescent, crew, decrease, increase, increment, recruit
267
creta, chalk
crayon, cretaceous
268
crimen, judgment
crime
269
crinoline (stiff coarse fabric used to stiffen hats/clothing)
crinis, hair + linum, flax
270
crispus, curly
crepe (soft think light fabric with a crinkled surface, small pancake), crisp
271
crista, plume
crease, crest, crestfallen
272
crucify
crux, cross + figo, to fix
273
crudus, rough
crude, cruel
274
crusta, rind
crust, crustacean, custard
275
crux, cross
across, crossword, crucial, cruise, crusade
276
cubo, to lie down
concubine, covey (small flock of grouse), cubit (ancient unit of length based on the length of a forearm), incubator, incubus, incumbent, recumbent, succumb
277
cucullus, hood
cowl
278
cucumis, cucumber
cucumber
279
cucurbita, gourd
gourd
280
culcita, mattress
quilt
281
culina, kitchen
culinary, kiln
282
culmen, peak
culminate
283
culpa, blame
culpable
284
culprit
culpa, blame + praesto, to excel
285
culter, knife
cutlass, cutlery
286
culus, anus
recoil
287
cumulus, heap
accumulate, cumulative
288
cuneiform (wedge-type script used in ancient Mesopotamia)
cuneus, wedge + forma, shape
289
cuneus, wedge
coin
290
cuniculus, rabbit
cony (type of animal of the hare family)
291
cupa, handle
cup, coop, cooper
292
cupio, to desire
concupiscence, covet, cupidity
293
curfew
operio, to cover + focus, hearth
294
curo, to care for
accurate, assure, curate, cure, curio, curious, ensure, insurance, procure, proctor, proxy, reassure, scour, secure, surely
295
curro, to run
concourse, concur, corridor, corsair (swift pirate ship), courier, course, current, cursory (hasty and without attention to detail), hussar (member of a European light cavalry unit, renowned for elegant dress), incur, occur, recur, succor (assistance in type of difficulty, to help in a difficult situation)
296
curtus, short
curt, curtail
297
curvus, curved
curb, curve
298
cuspis, tip (of a pointed object)
cusp
299
custos, guard
custodian, custody
300
cutis, skin
cuticle (dead skin at the base of a fingernail/toenail)
301
damnum, damage
condemn, damage, damn, indemnity
302
dandelion
dens, tooth + leo, lion
303
debeo, to owe
debit, debt, due, duly, duty, endeavor
304
debilis, weak
debilitate
305
decem, ten
decimal, decimate, dime
306
decet, to be fitting
decent, decorate, decorous
307
delecto, to please
delectable, delight, dilettante (showing frivolous or superficial interest)
308
deleo, to destroy
indelible
309
delicates, delightful
delicacy, delicate
310
dens, tooth
dental, indent, indenture
311
densus, dense
condense, dense
312
deterior, worse
deteriorate
313
deus, god
adieu, deity
314
dexter, right
dexterity
315
dico (dicare), to dedicate
abdicate, dedicate, indicate, preach, predicament
316
dico (dicere), to say
addict, condition, contradict, dictate, diction, ditty, edict, indict, predict, prediction
317
dies, day
adjourn, dial, diary, diurnal (occurring every day), journal, journey, sojourn
318
digitus, finger
digit
319
dignus, worthy
dainty, deign, dignity, disdain, indignant
320
dirus, fearful
dire
321
disco, to learn
disciple, discipline
322
dismal
dies, day + malus, bad
323
dissipo, to scatter
dissipate
324
divido, to divide
device, devise, divide, individual
325
divus, god
divine
326
do, to give
add, betray, date, dative, dice, donate, dowry, edit, extradite, guerdon (reward or payment), pardon, perdition (abode of Satan and the forces of evil), render, rendezvous, rent, surrender, tradition, traitor, treason, vendor
327
doceo, to teach
docile, doctorate, doctrine, document
328
doleo, to feel pain
condolence, dolorous, indolence (inactivity resulting from a dislike of work)
329
dolus, trick
sedulous (marked by care and persistent effort)
330
dominus
domino, danger, domain, dominate, dominion, dungeon
331
domo, to tame
indomitable (impossible to subdue), undaunted
332
domus, house
dame, damsel, dome, domestic, domicile, ma�am, mademoiselle
333
dormio, to sleep
dormant, dormitory
334
dorsum, back
dorsal, endorse
335
dozen
duo, two + decem, ten
336
dubito, to doubt
doubt, dubious
337
duco, to lead
abduct, conducive, conduct, deduce, doge (chief magistrate in Venice/Genoa), ducat (former gold coin of various European countries), duke, educe, endue (give qualities or abilities to), induce, introduce, produce, redoubt, reduce, reproduce, seduce, subdue, traduce
338
dulcis, sweet
dulcet, dulcimer (flat musical instrument that has strings stretched across it and played with two light hammers)
339
duo, two
deuce, double, doubloon, dual, duet
340
duplicate
duo, two + plico, to fold
341
duplicity
duo, two + plico, to fold
342
durus, hard
durable, duress, during, endure
343
ebrius, drunk
inebriate
344
ebur, ivory
ivory
345
edification
aedis, temple + facio, to do
346
edifice
aedis, temple + facio, to do
347
edo, to eat
comestible (suitable for use as food), edible, obese
348
egeo, to lack
indigence (state of extreme poverty or destitution)
349
ego, I
egotism
350
elegans, elegant
elegance
351
elementum, principle
element, elementary
352
elicio, to draw forth
elicit
353
emancipate
manus, hand + capio, to take
354
emo, to buy
example, exempt, impromptu, premium, prompt, ransom, redeem, sample
355
eo, to go
ambient, ambition, circuit, commence, count (n.), county, exit, initial, issue, itinerary, obituary, perish, praetorian, sedition (illegal action inciting resistance to lawful authority), seditious (in opposition to a civil authority or government), sudden, trance, transition, transitory
356
equanimity
aequus, equal + animus, mind
357
equilibrium
aequus, equal + libra, balance
358
equinox
aequus, equal + nox, night
359
equivalent
aequus, equal + valeo, to be strong
360
equivocate
aequus, equal + voco, to call
361
equus, horse
equestrian
362
ericius, hedgehog
urchin
363
erro, to wander
aberration, err
364
exsul, exile
exile
365
extra, outside of
estrange, external, extreme, strange
366
extravagant
extra, outside of + vagor, to wander
367
faber, blacksmith
fabric, fabricate, fabrication, forge, forgery
368
facetus, witty
facetious, superficial,
369
facies, face
face, superficial
370
facilis (derived from facio), easy
difficult, facile, facilitate, faculty
371
facio, to do
[everything with "fect" basically], affair, confetti, deface, defeat, difficult, fa�ade, facet, facile, facilitate, fact, faction, fashion, feasible, feat, fetish, proficient, profit, ramification, suffice, surface, surfeit (state of being more than full)
372
factotum (servant employed to do a variety of jobs)
facio, to do + totus, whole
373
fallo, to deceive
fail, fallacy, fallible, false, fault
374
falx, sickle
falcon
375
fama, fame
fame
376
fames, hunger
famine, famish
377
famulus, servant
familiar, family
378
fanum, temple
fanatic, profane
379
farcio, to stuff
farce
380
fascinum, charm
fascinate
381
fastidious (giving careful attention to detail)
fastus, contempt + taedet, it wearies
382
fateor, to admit
confess, profess, profession
383
fatigo, to tire
fatigue, indefatigable
384
fatuus, foolish
fatuous (devoid of intelligence), infatuate
385
fauces, throat
suffocate
386
Faunus, Faunus
faun, fauna
387
faveo, to favor
favor, favorite
388
febris, fever
fever, fevered, feverish, feverishly
389
fecundus, fruitful
fecundity (state of being fertile)
390
feles, cat
feline
391
felix, lucky
felicitous, felicity
392
femina, woman
effeminate, female, feminine
393
fendo, to strike
defend, fence, fender, offend
394
fenum, hay
fennel
395
feriae, festival
fair (n.)
396
ferio, to strike
interfere
397
fero, to bear
circumference, confer, conference, conifer, defer, different, fertile, infer, offer, prefer, proffer (to offer for acceptance or rejection, refer, referee, suffer, transfer
398
ferrum, iron
farrier (a person who shoes horses)
399
ferula, fennel
ferule (a switch [cane] used to punish children)
400
ferus, wild
ferocious, fierce
401
ferveo, to boil
effervescent, ferment, fervent, fervid
402
festus, merry
feast, festival, festive, festoon (to decorate with strings of flowers), fete
403
feteo, to stink
fetid (offensively malodorous)
404
fetus, pregnant
effete (marked by excessive self-indulgence and moral decay), fawn
405
fibra, fiber
fiber, fibrous
406
ficus, fig
fig
407
fido, to trust
affiance (to give into marriage), affidavit (written declaration made under oath), confidant, confide, defiant, deft, diffident (lacking self-confidence), faith, fealty, fianc�e, fidelity, fiduciary, perfidious (tending to betray)
408
figo, to fix
affix, fix, prefix, suffix, transfix
409
filigree (delicate and intricate ornamentation)
filum, thread + granum, grain
410
filius, son
affiliate, filial
411
filum, thread
defile (n.), filament, file (for papers or of soldiers), fillet (think narrow strip of material), profile
412
fimbriae, fibers
fringe
413
findo, to cleave
fissure
414
fingo, to shape
effigy, faint, feign, feint, fiction, figure
415
finis, end
affinity, final, finance, fine, finesse, finish, finite, infinite, refine
416
firmus, stable
affirm, confirm, firm, infirm
417
fiscus, basket
confiscate, fiscal
418
fistula, pipe
fester
419
flaccus, flabby
flaccid
420
flagito, to demand
flagitious (shockingly brutal or cruel)
421
flagro, to burn
conflagration, flagrant
422
flagrum, whip
flail
423
flamma, flame
flamboyant, flame
424
flecto, to bend
deflect, flexible, inflection, reflect
425
fleo, to weep
feeble
426
fligo, to strike
afflict, conflict, inflict, profligate (unrestrained by convention or morality; recklessly wasteful)
427
flo, to breathe
deflate, inflate, souffl�
428
flos, flower
flora, florid, flour, flourish, flower
429
fluo, to flow
affluent, confluence, fluctuate, fluent, fluid, flume (narrow gorge with a stream running through it), flux, influence, influenza
430
focus, hearth
focal, foyer, fuel, fusillade (rapid simultaneous discharge of firearms)
431
fodio, to dig
fosse (ditch dug as a fortification and usually filled with water), fossil
432
foedus, treaty
confederacy, federal
433
folium, leaf
foil (n.), foliage, folio
434
follis, bellows
follicle (small cavity, sac, or gland) , folly, fool
435
fons, fountain
font, fount
436
for, to speak
affable (diffusing warmth and friendliness), fable, fabulous, fairy, fatal, fate, ineffable (too sacred to be uttered, defying expression or description), infant, nefarious, preface
437
forfeit
foris, door + facio, to do
438
foris, door
foreclose, foreign, forest
439
forma, shape
form, formal, formation, formless, formula, inform, informal, platform, reform
440
formica, ant
chloroform, formaldehyde (colorless poisonous gas)
441
formido, to dread
formidable
442
fornax, furnace
furnace
443
fornix, vault
fornication (voluntary intercourse between persons not married to one another)
444
foro, to bore
perforate (to pass into or through, usually by overcoming resistance)
445
fors, chance
fortuitous
446
fortification
fortis, strong + facio, to do
447
fortis, strong
comfort, effort, force, fort, forte
448
fortuna, fortune
fortunate, fortune
449
forum, forum
forensic
450
foveo, to warm
foment (bathe with warm water or medicated lotions, to try to stir up public opinion)
451
fragro, to smell of
flair, fragrant
452
frango, to break
fraction, fracture, fragile, fragment, frail, fritter (spend frivolously and unwisely), infringe
453
frater, brother
confraternity, fraternal, fraternize, friar
454
fraus, fraud
fraud
455
frenum, bridle
refrain
456
frequens, crowded
frequent
457
frico, to rub
friction
458
frigo, to roast
fritter (small quantity of fried batter containing fruit or meat or vegetables), fry
459
frigus, cold
frigid, refrigerate
460
frio, to crumble
friable (easily broken into small fragments or reduced to powder)
461
frivolus, silly
frivolous
462
frons (frondis), frond
frond
463
frons (frontis), forehead
confront, front, frontage (part of a building/land that runs along a river, road, etc.), frontier
464
fruor, to enjoy
fruit, frugal
465
frustra, in vain
frustrate
466
fugio, to flee
centrifugal (tending to move away from a center), fugitive, refuge
467
fulgeo, to flash
effulgence (quality of being bright and sending out rays of light), fulminate (to explode violently and with loud noise), refulgent (radiating or as if radiating light)
468
fullo, fuller (one who fulls cloth)
foil ( to cover or back with foil)
469
fumus, smoke
fume, fumigate, perfume
470
fundo, to pour
confound, confuse, diffuse, found (melt), foundry, funnel, fuse, futile, profuse, refund, refuse
471
fundus, bottom
found (originate), fund, fundamental, fundamentally, profound
472
fungor, to perform
defunct, function, perfunctory (hasty and without attention to detail)
473
fungus, mushroom
fungous
474
funus, funeral
funeral
475
fur, thief
ferret, furtive
476
furca, fork
fork
477
furo, to rage
furious, fury, infuriate
478
fusus, spindle
fuse (n.)
479
futurus, about to be
future
480
galbinus, yellow
jaundice (yellow staining of the skin and the whites of the eyes)
481
garrio, chatter
garrulous (full of trivial conversation)
482
gaudeo, to rejoice
enjoy, gaudy, joy, rejoice
483
gelu, frost
congeal (to become gelatinous), gelatin, jelly
484
gemma, jewel
gem
485
gendarme (French policeman)
genus, kind + arma, weapons
486
Genua, Genoa
jean (material from which jeans are made)
487
genus, kind
engine, gender, general, generate, generation, generic,generosity, generous, genial, genie, genitive, genre, genteel, gentile, gentle, gentry (most powerful members of a society), genuine, germ, gin (machine), indigenous, ingenious, jaunty
488
gero, to bear
congested, digest, gerund, gesticulate, gesture, jest, register, suggest
489
gigeria, gizzard
gizzard (thick-walled muscular pouch which many animals use to grind food)
490
glacies, ice
glacial, glacier
491
gladius, sword
gladiolus
492
glaeba, clod
glebe (plot of land belonging to an English parish church)
493
glans, acorn
gland
494
globus, sphere
globe, globular, globule, hemoglobin
495
glomus, yarn
conglomerate
496
gloria, glory
glory
497
gluten, glue
glutinous
498
gluttio, to swallow
glut, glutton
499
gnarus, practiced
ignore, narrate
500
graculus, jackdaw
grackle (long-tailed American blackbird with iridescent black plumage)
501
gradior, to step
aggression, congress, degrade, degree, digress, gradation, grade, gradual, graduate, ingredient, progress
502
grandis, grand
grand, grandeur
503
grandma
grandis, grand + domus, house
504
granum, grain
garner, grain, granary, granite, granule (a tiny grain), gravy, grenadier (infantryman equipped with grenades), ingrain
505
gratify
gratus, pleasing + facio, to do
506
gratus, pleasing
agree, congratulate, grace, ingrate (a person who shows no gratitude)
507
gravis, heavy
grave (adj.), gravity, grief, grieve
508
grex, herd
congregate, egregious, gregarious (seeking and enjoying the company of others), segregate
509
gula, gullet
gullet, gully
510
gurges, whirlpool
gorge
511
gustus, taste
disgust, gusto
512
gutta, drop
gout, gutter
513
habeo, to have
ability, able, enable, exhibit, habit, inhabit, inhibit, prohibit, provender (stock or supply of foods), rehabilitate
514
haereo, to stick
adhere, coherent, cohesion, hesitate
515
halo, to breathe
exhale, inhale
516
handkerchief
operio, to cover + caput, head
517
haurio, to draw (water)
exhaust
518
herba, grass
arbor, herb
519
heres, heir
heir, hereditary, heritage, inherit
520
hidalgo (man of lower nobility in Spain)
aliquis, someone + filius, son
521
hiems, winter
hibernate
522
hirpex, harrow (sort of like a rake)
hearse, rehearse
523
Hispania, Spain
spaniel
524
histrio, actor
histrionic (relating to actors or acting)
525
homicide
homo, man + caedo, to cut
526
homo, man
homage, human
527
honor (honos), honor
honest, honor
528
horreo, to tremble
abhor, horrible, horrid, ordure (solid excretory product evacuated from the bowels)
529
horticulture
hortus, garden + colo, to till
530
hortor, to encourage
exhort
531
hospes, host
hospice, hospitable, hospital, host, hostel, hotel
532
hostis, enemy
host (throng), hostile
533
humeo, to be moist
humid, humor
534
humus, earth
humble, humiliate, humility
535
iaceo, to lie down
adjacent, gist
536
iacio, to throw
abject, adjective, conjecture, dejected, eject, interjection, jet, jut, object, subject, trajectory
537
Ianus, Janus
janitor
538
idem, the same
identity
539
identify
idem, same + facio, to do
540
Idus, Ides
ides
541
ieiunus, hungry
dine, jejune (lacking in nutritive value)
542
ignis, fire
igneous, ignite
543
ilia, guts
jade
544
imago, image
image, imagine
545
imbecillus, weak
imbecile
546
imbuo, to moisten
imbue
547
imitor, to represent
imitate, inimitable
548
inanis, empty
inane (devoid of intelligence)
549
incendo, to set on fire
censer (container for burning incense), frankincense, incendiary, incense
550
indulgeo, to be indulgent
indulge
551
industria, diligence
industry
552
inferus, low
inferiority, infernal, inferno
553
infestus, unsafe
infest
554
instauro, to repeat
store
555
instigo, to stimulate
instigate
556
insula, island
insular, insulate, isle, isolate
557
inter, among
enter, entrails, entrance, entr�e, entry, intern, internal, intimate
558
interpres, broker
interpret
559
intrinsic
inter, among + sequor, to follow
560
intus, within
denizen, intestine
561
invito, to invite
invite, vie
562
iocus, joke
jewel, jocular, joke, juggle
563
ira, anger
irascible, ire
564
irrito, to incite
irritate
565
iterum
iteration, reiterate
566
iubilo, to cheer
jubilant
567
iudico, to judge
judge, judicial, judicious, prejudice
568
iugum, yoke
conjugate, jugular, subjugate
569
iuncus, reed
junket (trip taken at official public expense)
570
iungo, to join
adjunct, conjugate, join, jostle, joust, junction, subjugate, subjunctive
571
iuniperus, juniper-tree
gin (liquor), juniper
572
Iuppiter, Jupiter
jovial
573
ius, broth
juice
574
ius, right
abjure (formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief), adjust, conjure, jury, just, perjury (criminal offense of making false statements under oath)
575
iuvenis, young
juvenile, rejuvenate
576
iuvo, to help
adjutant (officer who acts as a military assistant to a more senior officer), aid, coadjutor (assistant to a bishop), jocund (full of high-spirited merriment
577
jeopardy
iocus, joke + pars, part
578
jurisdiction
ius, right + dico, to say
579
juxtaposition
iuxta, beside + pono, to place
580
kickshaw (something considered choice to eat)
causa, reason + qualis, what kind of
581
labium, lip
labial
582
labor, to fall
avalanche, collapse, lapse
583
laboro, to work
collaborate, elaborately, laboratory, laborer, laborious
584
lac, milk
lactic, lettuce
585
lacer, mangled
lacerate
586
lacertus, arm
alligator, lizard
587
lacio, to deceive
delicious
588
lacrima, tear
lachrymal
589
lacus, lake
lagoon, lake
590
laedo, to harm
collide
591
lambo, to lick
lambent
592
lamentum, wailing
lament
593
lamina, thin plate
omelet
594
lancea, lance
lance, launch
595
langueo, to be weak
languid (lacking spirit or liveliness), languish
596
lanx, platter
balance
597
lapis, stone
dilapidated
598
laqueus, noose
lace, necklace
599
largus, abundant
large, largess (gift or money given, usually ostentatiously)
600
laridum, lard
lard, larder
601
larix, larch (type of tree)
larch (type of tree)
602
larva, ghost
larval
603
lascivus, frisky
lascivious (driven by lust)
604
lassus, weary
alas, lassitude (weakness characterized by a lack of vitality or energy)
605
lateo, to lurk
latent
606
latro, bandit
larceny
607
latus, carried
collate, correlate, elated, oblation (act of making a religious offering), relative, superlative, translate
608
latus, side
collateral, lateral
609
latus, wide
dilate, latitude
610
laudo, to praise
allow, laud
611
laurus, laurel
laureate, laurel
612
lavo, to wash
ablution (ritual washing of a priest�s hands or of sacred vessels), deluge, dilute, laundry, lava, lavatory, lavish, lotion
613
laxus, wide
lax, laxative, lease, leash, relax, release, relish
614
lectus, bed
litter
615
legislate
lex, law + latus, carried
616
lego, to despatch
colleague, college, delegate, legacy, relegate
617
lego, to read
coil, collect, cull, diligent, elect, eligible, intellect, lecture, legend, legible, legion, lesson, neglect, select
618
legume, pulse
legume
619
lenis, soft
lenient, lenity
620
lens, lentil bean
lentil
621
lentus, sticky
relent
622
levis, light
alleviate, elevate, leaven, levee, lever, levy, relevant, relief
623
lex, law
legal, legitimate, loyal
624
liber, book
libel, library, libretto (words of an opera or musical play)
625
liber, free
deliver, liberate, liberty, livery (care of horses for pay)
626
libo, to taste
libation
627
libra, scales
deliberate, level, lira (formerly the basic unit of money in Italy)
628
licet, it is allowed
illicit, leisure, license
629
lieutenant
locus, place + teneo, to hold
630
lignum, firewood
lignite (intermediate between peat and bituminous coal)
631
ligo, to bind
alloy, ally, league, liable, liaison, ligament, oblige, rally, rely
632
limbus, border
limbo
633
limen, threshold
eliminate, preliminary
634
limes, limit
limit, lintel
635
limpidus, clear
limpid
636
lingua, tongue
language, linguistic
637
lino, to daub
liniment (medicinal liquid rubbed into the skin to relieve muscular stiffness and pain)
638
linquo, to foresake
delinquent, derelict, relic, relinquish
639
linum, flax
align, delineate, line, lineage, linen, lingerie, lint
640
liquefaction (conversion of a solid or gas into a liquid)
liqueo, to be fluid + facio, to do
641
liqueo, to be fluid
liquid, liquor, prolix (tediously prolonged or tending to speak or write at great length)
642
lira, furrow
delirious
643
lis, quarrel
litigation
644
littera, letter
alliteration, letter, literacy, literal, literary, literature, obliterate
645
liveo, to be livid
livid
646
locomotion
locus, place + moveo, to move
647
locus, place
couch, lieu, local, locate
648
locusta, locust
lobster, locust
649
longevity
longus, long + aevum, age
650
longus, long
longitude, lunge, oblong, prolong, purloin
651
loquor, to say
circumlocution, colloquial, elocution, eloquence, loquacious, obloquy (harsh or critical statements about someone), soliloquy
652
lubricus, slippery
lubricate
653
luceo, to shine
lucid, translucent
654
lucrum, profit
lucrative
655
luctor, to struggle
reluctant
656
ludo, to play
allude, delude, elusive, illusion, ludicrous, prelude
657
lugeo, to mourn
lugubrious (excessively mournful)
658
lumbus, loin
loin, lumbar
659
lumen, light
illuminate, luminous
660
luna, moon
lunacy, lunar, lunatic
661
luror, paleness
lurid (gruesome, horrible)
662
lustro, to purify
illustrate, illustrious, lackluster, lustrous
663
luxus, excess
luxury
664
lympha, pure water
lymph
665
macer, lean
emaciate, meager
666
macula, spot
immaculate
667
madam
domus, house + me, me
668
Madonna
me, me + domus, house
669
magis, more
maestro, magisterial, magistrate, master, mistress
670
magnanimous
magnus, great + animus, mind
671
magnificent
magnus, great + facio, to do
672
magnus, great
magnate, magnitude, majestic, majority, maxim, maximum, mayor
673
maintain
manus, hand + teneo, to hold
674
malady
malus, bad + habeo, to have
675
malevolent
malus, bad + volo, to wish
676
malign
malus, bad + genus, kind
677
malleus, hammer
mall, malleable, mallet, maul
678
malus, bad
malady, malaria, malice, maugre (in spite of)
679
malva, mallow plant
marshmallow, mauve (pale bluish purple)
680
mando, to chew
mandible, manger
681
mando, to order
command, commend, commodore (commissioned naval officer ranked above a captain and below a real admiral), demand, mandate
682
maneo, to remain
manor, mansion, menagerie, menial, permanent, remain, remnant
683
maneuver
manus, hand + opus, work
684
mango, slave-dealer
monger
685
manicure
manus, hand + curo, to care for
686
mano, to give out
emanate
687
mantellum, cloak
dismantle, mantel, mantle
688
manufacture
manus, hand + facio, to do
689
manumission
manus, hand + mitto, to send
690
manure
manus, hand + opus, work
691
manus, hand
manacle, manage, manifest, manipulate, manner, manual
692
manuscript
manus, hand + scribe, to write
693
mappa, napkin
apron, map, napkin
694
mare, sea
marinate, marine, maritime, submarine
695
marga, marl
marl (friable earthy despoit consisting of clay; archaic, earth)
696
margo, border
margin
697
maritus, husband
marital, marry
698
Mars, Mars
martial
699
mas, male
emasculate, male, masculine
700
mater, mother
maternal, matrimony, matrix, matron
701
materia, matter
material, matter
702
maturus, mature
demure, mature
703
Matuta, Matuta
matinee
704
me, me
ma�am
705
medeor, to heal
medical, medicine, remedy
706
medieval
medius, middle + aevum, age
707
Mediolanum, Milan
milliner (someone who makes and sells hats)
708
meditor, to reflect upon
meditate
709
medius, middle
immediate, intermediate, mean (middle), median, mediate, mediocre, meridian, moiety (one of two approximately equal parts)
710
medulla, marrow
medullary (resembling the medulla of an organ)
711
mel, honey
molasses
712
melior, better
ameliorate
713
mellifluous (pleasing to the ear)
mel, honey + fluo, to flow
714
membrum, limb
member, membrane
715
memini, to remember
comment, reminiscence
716
memor, mindful
commemorate, memoir, memorial, memory, remember
717
mendicus, beggar
mendicant (practicing beggary)
718
mendum, fault
amend, mend
719
mens, mind
demented, mental
720
mensa, table
mesa
721
mentio, mention
mention
722
meo, to traverse
permeate
723
Mercurius, Mercury
mercurial, mercury
724
mereo, to earn
merit
725
mergo, to dip
emergency, immerse, merge
726
meridian
medius, middle + dies, day
727
merula, blackbird
merle (common black European thrush)
728
merus, sheer
mere (small pond of standing water)
729
merx, merchandise
commerce, market, mart, mercantile, merchandise, merchant, mercenary, mercy
730
metior, to measure
dimension, immense, measure
731
metuo, to fear
meticulous
732
migro, to migrate
emigrate, migrant
733
miles, soldier
militant, military
734
milium, millet
millet (grain of any number of grasses)
735
mille, thousand
mile, million
736
millennium
mille, thousand + annus, year
737
mineo, to project
eminent, imminent, prominent, promontory
738
ministro, to minister
administer
739
minium, red-lead
miniature
740
minor, less
minimize, ministry, minority, minstrel
741
minor, to threaten
amenable, demeanor, menace, promenade
742
minuo, to lessen
diminish, diminutive, menu, mince, minute
743
miror, to wonder
admire, marvel, miracle, mirage, mirror
744
misceo, to mix
meddle, medley, melee, miscellaneous, mix, pell-mell, promiscuous
745
miser, wretched
commiseration, miserable, misery
746
mitis, gentle
mitigate
747
mitto, soft
admit, commissar (official of the Communist party who was assigned to teach party principles to a military unit), commit, compromise, demise, intermittent, mess, message, missal, missile, mission, muss, permit, premise, promise, remit, submit, surmise
748
modify
modus, measure + facio, to do
749
modus, measure
accommodate, commodious (large and roomy), commodity, mode, model, moderation, modern, modest, modulate, mold
750
moles, mass
demolish, molecule, molest
751
mollify
mollis, soft + facio, to do
752
mollis, soft
mollusk
753
molo, to grind
emolument (compensation receive by virtue of holding an office or having employment), immolation, mill, molar
754
moneo, to warn
admonish, demonstrate, monition, monitor, monster, monstrous, monument, muster, summon
755
moneta, mint
mint, money
756
mons, mountain
amount, dismount, insurmountable, mountain, mountebank (a flamboyant deceiver, one who attracts customers with tricks or jokes), paramount
757
monsieur
me, me + senex, old man
758
morbus, disease
morbid
759
mordeo, to bite
morsel, remorse
760
moror, to delay
demur
761
mors, death
mortal, mortgage
762
mortarium, mortar
mortar
763
mortify
mors, death + facio, to do
764
morus, mulberry tree
mulberry
765
mos, custom
moral, morale, morose
766
moveo, to move
automobile, commotion, emotional, mob, mobile, moment, motif, motion, motive, motor, move, movie, mutiny, promote, remote, remove
767
mucus, mucus
mucilage (gelatinous substance secreted by plants), mucous
768
mulgeo, to milk
emulsion (mixture of liquids, thin coating on photographic film or paper)
769
mullus, mullet
mullet
770
multiple
multus, any + plecto, to plait
771
mulus, mule
mule
772
mundus, world
mundane
773
municipal
munus, gift + capio, to take
774
munificent
munus, gift + facio, to do
775
munio, to fortify
munition
776
munus, gift
immune, munificence, remuneration
777
murus, wall
mural, immure (to lock up or confine)
778
mus, mouse
muscle, mussel
779
musca, fly
mosquito, musket
780
mustum, unfermented wine
mustard
781
mutilus, mutilated
mutilate
782
muto, to change
commute, molt, mutation, mutual
783
mutus, mute
mute
784
nascor, to be born
cognate, innate, na�ve, natal, nation, native, nature, renaissance
785
nasus, nose
nasal
786
navigate
navis, ship + ago, to do
787
navis, ship
naval, nave, navy
788
nebula, cloud
nebular, nebulous
789
necto, to bind
annex, connect
790
nego, to deny
deny, negate, renegade
791
nepos, nephew
nephew, niece, nepotism
792
nervus, sinew
nerve, nervous
793
neuter, neither
neutral
794
nex, murder
pernicious (working or spreading in a hidden and usually
795
niger, black
darnel (weedy annual grass), negro
796
nihil, nothing
annihilate
797
niteo, to shine
neat, net
798
noceo, to harm
innocent, innocuous, noxious, nuisance
799
nodus, knot
nodule, noose
800
nomen, name
denominate, ignominious (deserving or bringing disgrace or shame), misnomer, nominate, noun, renown
801
nomenclature
nomen, name + calo, to call
802
norma, standard
enormous, normal
803
nosco, to know
acquaintance, cognizant, connoisseur, incognito, noble, notice, notion, notorious, recognition, recognize, reconnaissance, reconnoiter
804
nota, mark
annotation, notable, notary, note
805
notify
nosco, to know + facio, to do
806
novem, nine
noon
807
novus, new
innovation, novel, novice, novitiate, renovate
808
nox, night
nocturnal
809
nubo, to wed
connubial, nuptial
810
nudus, nude
nude
811
nullus, none
annul, null
812
numerus, number
enumerate, innumerable, number
813
nuntio, to announce
annunciation, denounce, enunciation, nuncio, pronounce
814
nuo, to nod
innuendo
815
nutrio, to suckle
nourish, nurse, nurture, nutrient, nutriment, nutrition
816
nux, nut
nuclear
817
obliquus, slanting
oblique (slanting, sloping)
818
obliviscor, to forget
oblivion, oblivious
819
obscenus, inauspicious
obscene
820
obscurus, dark
obscure
821
octo, eight
octave
822
oculus, eye
antler, inoculate (to implant a disease in a person in order to study it), inveigle (to entice by flattery), monocle, ocular
823
odi, to hate
annoy, ennui (the feeling of being bored by something tedious), noisome (offensively malodorous, causing or able to cause nausea), odious (unequivocally detestable)
824
odor, smell
odorous
825
odoriferous (emitting an odor)
odor, smell + fero, to bear
826
office
ops, power + facio, to do
827
official
ops, power + facio, to do
828
officious (intrusive in a meddling/offensive manner)
ops, power + facio, to do
829
oleo, to smell
redolent (having a strong pleasant odor)
830
olfactory (pertaining to the sense of smell)
oleo, to smell + facio, to do
831
omen, omen
abomination, ominous
832
omnipresent
omnis, all + praesens, present
833
omnis, all
bus
834
omnivorous
omnis, all + voro, to devour
835
onus, burden
onerous
836
opacus, shaded
opaque
837
operio, to cover
cover, covert, discover
838
opinor, to suppose
opine (to hold or express and opinion), opinion
839
ops, power
copious (large in number or quantity), copy, opulent
840
optimus, best
optimism
841
opto
adopt, option
842
opus, work
cooperate, inure (to cause to accept or become hardened to), operate
843
orbis, circle
exorbitant, orb, orbit
844
ordo, row
coordinate, inordinate, ordain, order, ordinance, ordinary,
845
orifice
os, mouth + facio, to do
846
orior, to rise
aboriginal, abortion, orient, oriental, origin
847
orno, to furnish
adorn, ornament, ornate, suborn (to induce or commit perjury)
848
oro, to beg
adore, inexorable (impervious to pleas, persuasion, requests, reasons), oracle, oration
849
os, mouth
oral, usher
850
osprey
os, bone + frango, to break
851
ossify
os, bone + facio, to do
852
otium, leisure
negotiate
853
ovo, to exult
ovation
854
ovum, egg
oval, ovary, ovule (small or immature ovum)
855
pacific
pax, peace + facio, to do
856
paciscor, to make a bargain
pact
857
paeniteo, to regret
penance, penitent, repent
858
pagina, sheet of paper
page
859
pagus, district
pagan, peasant
860
pala, shovel
palette
861
Palatium, Palatine (hill)
palace, palatine
862
palatum, palate
palate
863
palea, chaff
pallet
864
palleo, to be pale
appalling, pale, pall (v.), pallid
865
pallium, cloak
pall (n.), palliate (providing physical relief, as from pain)
866
palma, palm
palm, palmetto
867
palpo, to stroke
palpable, palpitate
868
palus, stake
impale, palisade, pole
869
pando, to spread
compass, expand, impassable, pace, pass, pass� (behind the times), passenger, password, past, repass, spawn, surpass, trespass
870
pango, to fasten
compact, dispatch, impact, impinge (to infringe upon), propaganda, propagate
871
panis, bread
accompany, companion, company, pantry
872
pannus, cloth
pane, panel
873
pantex, belly
paunch (a protruding abdomen)
874
papaver, poppy
poppy
875
papilio, butterfly
pavilion
876
par, equal
apparel, compare, disparage, disparity, pair, parity, peer
877
parachute
cado, to fall + paro, to prepare
878
paraffin (kerosene)
parvus, small + finis, end
879
parapet
paro, to prepare + pectus, chest
880
parasol
sol, sun + paro, to prepare
881
parco, to spare
parsimonious (excessively unwilling to spend), parse
882
pareo, to appear
apparent, apparition, appear, transparent
883
pario, to bear
parent, repertoire
884
paro, to prepare
empire, imperative, imperial, imperious, parade, pare, parry, prepare, rampart, repair, separate, sever, several
885
pars, part
apartment, compartment, depart, department, impart, parcel, part, partake, particle, particular, parting, partisan, partition, partner, party, repartee
886
participate
pars, part + capio, to take
887
participle
pars, part + capio, to take
888
partum, meadow
prairie
889
pasco, to feed
pastor, pasture, pester, repast (quantity of food provided for one occasion of eating)
890
pastinaca, parsnip
parsnip
891
pateo, to lie open
patent
892
pater, father
padre, paternal, patrician, patron, patter
893
patior, to endure
compassion, compatible, passion, passive, patience
894
patro, to bring about
perpetrate
895
pauper, poor
pauperism, poor, poverty
896
pavio, to beat
pave
897
pavo, peacock
peacock
898
pax, peace
appease, pay, peace
899
pecco, to sin
impeccable
900
pectus, chest
expectorate (discharge from the lungs and out of the mouth), pectoral
901
pecu, herd
peculation (fraudulent appropriation of funds or property entrusted to your care but actually owned by someone else), peculiar, peculiarity, peculiarly, pecuniary
902
pedigree
pes, foot + grus, crane
903
peior, worse
impair, pessimist
904
pellis, hide
surplice (loose-fitting white ecclesiastical vestment with wide sleeves)
905
pello, to drive
expel, peal, pulse, push, repeal, repulse
906
pelvis, shallow bowl
pelvic
907
pendeo, to hang
appendage, depend, impending, pendant, pending, pendulous (hanging down loosely), pendulum, penthouse, propensity
908
pendo, to suspend
compensate, dispense, expend, expense, pansy, pension, pensive, perpendicular, poise, ponder, pound, preponderance, recompense, suspend
909
penes, within
penetrate
910
peninsula
paene, almost + insula, island
911
penis, tail
pencil
912
penna, feather
pen, pennant
913
penuria, want
penurious (excessively unwilling to spend, not having enough money to pay for necessities)
914
periculum, danger
peril
915
peritus, skilled
experience, experiment, expert
916
Persia, peach
peach
917
persona, mask
parson (a person authorized to conduct religious worship), person, personnel
918
pervinca, periwinkle
periwinkle
919
pes, foot
expedience, expedition, impeach, impediment, pawn, pedal, pedestal, pedestrian, pioneer
920
pestis, disease
pest
921
petiolus, stem
petiole (slender stem that supports the blade of a leaf)
922
peto, to seek
appetite, compete, competent, impetuous (characterized by undue haste), perpetual, petition, petulant (easily irritated or annoyed), repeat
923
pica, magpie
magpie, pie
924
pila, ball
pellet, pill, platoon
925
pila, pillar
pile, pillar
926
pilus, hair
caterpillar, peel, pillage, plush
927
pingo, to paint
depict, paint, picture, pigment
928
pinna, feather
pin, pinnacle
929
pinso, to beat
pestle, piston
930
pinus, pine tree
pine, pineapple
931
pipo, to chirp
pipe, piper
932
pirum, pear
pear
933
pituita, mucus
pip, pituitary
934
pius, pious
expiate (to make amends for), piety, piteous, pittance, pity
935
pix, pitch
pitch
936
placeo, to please
complacent, placid, plea, please
937
placo, to appease
implacable, placate, supple, suppliant
938
plagiarius, torturer
plagiarism
939
plango, to strike
complain, plague, plaintiff, plaintive
940
planta, plant
implant, plant, plantain, supplant
941
planus, level
explain, piano, plain, plan, plane
942
plaudo, to strike
applaud, explode, plaudit, plausible
943
plebiscite (vote by the electorate determining public opinion on a question of national importance)
plebs, plebeians + scio, to know
944
plebs, plebeians
plebeian
945
plecto, to plait
complex, multiple, perplex, plexus (networking of intersecting blood vessels)
946
plenipotentiary (a diplomat fully authorized to represent his/her government)
plenus, full + potis, able
947
plenus, full (of)
accomplish, complementary, complete, compliment, comply, deplete, expletive, implement, plenary, plenitude, plenty, replete, supplement, supply
948
plico, to fold
accomplice, apply, display, employ, explicit, exploit implicate, implicit, plait, pleat, pliable, pliers, plight, ply, replica, reply, splay
949
ploro, to weep
deplore, explore, implore
950
pluit, it rains
plover (any of various similar shorebirds)
951
pluma, feather
plume
952
plumbum, lead
plumber, plummet, plunge
953
pluperfect
plus, more + facio, to do
954
plus, more
plural, surplus
955
polio, to polish
interpolate (to insert words into texts, often falsifying it; to estimate the value of) , polish, polite
956
pollen, flour
pollinate
957
polluo, to soil
pollute
958
pomegranate
pomum, fruit + granum, grain
959
pomum, fruit
pommel (knob, as on the hilt of a sword), pummel
960
pono, to place
compost, compound, deposit, depot, expound, opponent, opposite, position, positive, postal, posture, propound, provost, repository, supposition
961
pontifex, high priest
pontiff, pontificate
962
populus, people
people, populace, popular, populate, pub, public, publish, pueblo
963
populus, tree
poplar
964
porcupine
porcus, pig + spina, thorn
965
porcus, pig
porcelain, pork
966
porpoise
porcus, pig + piscis, fish
967
porta, gate
porch, portal, porter (doorkeeper), portico, portiere (a heavy curtain hung across a doorway)
968
portcullis (iron/wooden gate, able to be lowered to prevent passage into a town)
porta, gate + colum, strainer
969
portfolio
porto, to carry + folium, leaf
970
portio, share
portion
971
portmanteau (new word formed by joining two others and combining their meanins)
porto, to carry + mantellum, cloak
972
porto, to carry
comport (to behave in a certain matter), important, portable, portage, porter (one who carries), portly, purport (to profess or claim, often falsely), report, sport, support
973
portus, harbor
importune (to beg persistently or urgently), opportunity, port
974
posco, to beg
postulate
975
possess
possum, to be able + sedeo, to sit
976
possum, to be able
possible
977
post, after
posterity, postern (a small gate in the rear of a fort or castle), preposterous, puny
978
postis, post
post (pillar), poster
979
potis, able
potent, potential, power
980
poto, to drink
poison, potation, potion
981
praeda, booty
depredation (act of plundering/marauding), predatory, prey
982
praegnans, pregnant
pregnant
983
praesto, to excel
presto
984
pravus, crooked
depraved (marked by immorality)
985
prehendo, to seize
apprehend, apprentice, apprise, comprehend, comprise, enterprise, entrepreneur, impregnable, prison, pry, reprehensible, reprisal, surprise
986
premo, to press
press, pressure, print, reprimand, sprain
987
pretium, price
appraise, appreciate, praise, precious, price, prize
988
prex, prayer
deprecate, imprecate (to utter profanities, invoke evil on), pray, precarious, prithee
989
primeval
primus, first + aevum, age
990
primordial (having existed from the beginning)
primus, first + ordior, to begin
991
primus, first
premier, prim, primitive
992
prince
primus, first + capio, to take
993
principal
primus, first + capio, to take
994
principle
primus, first + capio, to take
995
prior, former
priority, priory (religious residence in a monastery governed by a prior)
996
pristinus, former
pristine
997
privilege
privus, private + lex, law
998
privus, private
deprive, private, privy
999
probo, to approve
approve, disapprobation, probable, probation, probe, proof, prove, proven
1000
probrum, disgrace
opprobrious (deserving or bringing disgrace or shame)
1001
prodigium, omen
prodigy
1002
prodo, to bring forth
improve, improvement
1003
proles, offspring
proletariat
1004
prolific
proles, offspring + facio, to do
1005
promulgo, to publish
promulgate
1006
pronus, inclined
prone
1007
prope, near
approach, approximate, propinquity, proximity, rapprochement, reproach
1008
propitius, favorable
propitiate (to make peace with)
1009
proprius, own
appropriate, proper, property, proprietary, proprietor
1010
prosperus, prosperous
prosper
1011
provincia, province
province, provincial
1012
pubes, adult
puberty
1013
pudeo, to be ashamed
impudent
1014
puer, boy
puerile
1015
pugil, boxer
pugilist (boxer)
1016
pugno, to fight
impugn, pugnacious, repugnant
1017
puissance (power to influence/coerce)
potis, able + sum, to be
1018
puissant (powerful)
potis, able + sum, to be
1019
pullus, young (of a horse)
polecat, pony, poultry
1020
pulmo, lung
pulmonary
1021
pulpa, flesh
pulp
1022
pulpitum, platform
pulpit
1023
puls, porridge
poultice
1024
pulvinus, cushion
pillow
1025
pulvis, powder
powder, pulverize
1026
pumex, pumice
pumice
1027
pungo, to prick
appoint, compunction (feeling of deep regret), expunge, poignant, point, puncheon (large cask), punctilious, punctual, punctuate, puncture, pungent
1028
puny
post, after + nascor, to be born
1029
pupa, girl
pup, pupil, puppet, puppy
1030
puppis, stern
poop
1031
purefy
purus, pure + facio, to do
1032
purus, pure
pure, purge
1033
pusillanimous
pusillus, petty + animus, mind
1034
puter, rotten
putrefy, putrid
1035
puteus, pit
pit
1036
puto, to think
account, amputate, compute, count (verb), counter, deputy, impute (to attribute or credit to), repute
1037
quadrilateral
quattuor, four + latus, side
1038
quaero, to search for
acquire, conquer, exquisite, inquest, inquire, query, quest, question, require
1039
qualify
qualis, what kind of + facio, to do
1040
qualis, what kind of
quality
1041
quantus, how much
quantity
1042
quatio, to shake
cask, concussion, discuss, rescue, squash (v.)
1043
quattuor, four
quarantine, quarry, quart, quarter, quartet, squad, square
1044
queror, to lament
quarrel, querulous
1045
quies, rest
acquiesce, acquit, coy, quiescent (causing no symptoms, quiet or still), quiet, quit, quite
1046
quintessence
quinque, five + sum, to be
1047
quis, who
quip
1048
quot, how many
quotation, quotient
1049
rabio, to be mad
rabid, rage
1050
racemus, cluster of grapes
raisin
1051
radius, ray (of light)
radial, radiant, radiation, radiator, radio, radium, ray
1052
radix, root
eradicate, radical, radish
1053
rado, to scrape
erase, raze, razor
1054
ramus, branch
ramification
1055
ranceo, to be rotten
rancid, rancor
1056
rapio, to seize
rapacious (excessively greedy and grasping), rape, rapid, rapt, ravage, ravenous, ravine, ravish, surreptitious
1057
rarus, scattered
rare
1058
ratify
reor, to reckon + facio, to do
1059
ravus, hoarse
raucous
1060
recens, recent
recent
1061
reciprocus, alternating
reciprocity
1062
rectangle
rego, to rule + angulus, angle
1063
rectify
rego, to rule + facio, to do
1064
refuto, to repress
refute
1065
rego, to rule
address, adroit (quick or skillfull or adept in action/thought), alert, correct, direct, dirge, dirigible, dress, erect, escort, incorrigible, rail, realm, rector, regal, regent, regime, region, regular, reign, resource, resurrection, royal, rule, source, surge, unruly
1066
religio, religion
religion
1067
reor, to reckon
arraign (to accuse of a wrong or an inadequacy, to call before a court to answer an indictment), rate, rating (n.), rational, reason, reasonable
1068
repo, to creep
reptile
1069
republic
res, thing + populus, people
1070
repudium, repudiation
repudiate (to reject as untrue, unfounded, or unjust), repudiation
1071
res, thing
real
1072
resina, resin
resin
1073
restauro
restaurant, restore
1074
rete, net
retina
1075
retro, back
arrears (unpaid overdue debt), rear
1076
rideo, to laugh
deride, ridiculous
1077
rigeo, to stiffen
rigid, rigorous
1078
rigo, to wet
irrigate
1079
ripa, bank
arrive, river
1080
ritus, rite
rite
1081
rivus, river
derive, rival, river
1082
robur, oak/strength
corroborate, robust
1083
rodo, to gnaw
corrode, erosion, rodent
1084
rogo, to ask
arrogant, derogatory, interrogate, prerogative (right reserved exclusively by a particular person or group), surrogate
1085
Roma, Rome
romance
1086
rosa, rose
rosary, rose
1087
rosemary (extremely pungent leaves used as seasoning for meats)
ros, dew + mare, sea
1088
rota, wheel
enroll, rigmarole, role, roll, rotate, rotund, roulette, round
1089
rubeo, to be red
rouge, rubric, ruby
1090
rudis, rough
erudite (having or showing profound knowledge), rude, rudimentary
1091
ruga, wrinkle
corrugated
1092
rumen, throat
ruminate
1093
rumpo, to break
abrupt, bankrupt, corrupt, erupt, route, routine, rupture
1094
ruo, to hurry
ruin
1095
rus, countryside
rural, rustic
1096
russus, red
russet (yellowish brown)
1097
sacer, sacred
consecrate, execrable (deserving a curse, detestable), sacrament, sacred, sexton (official of a church charged with taking care of the edifice)
1098
sacerdotal
sacer, holy + do, to give
1099
sacrifice
sacer, holy + facio, to make
1100
sacrilege
sacer, holy + lego, to read
1101
saeculum, age
secular, si�cle
1102
saepes, hedge
transept
1103
sagio, to perceive
sagacious (having or showing an ability to understand difficult ideas)
1104
sal, salt
salad, salary, saline (containing salt), saltpeter, sauce, sausage
1105
salio, to jump
assail, desultory (marked by lack of definite plan, regularity or purpose), exult, insult, result, salient, sally
1106
saliva, spittle
salivary
1107
salix, willow
salicylic (derived from the acid of the same name)
1108
salmo, salmon
salmon
1109
salus, health
salubrious (favorable to health of mind or body), salute
1110
salvus, safe
safe, sage (adj.), salvage, salvation, save
1111
sancio, to make holy
saint, sanctimonious (excessively or hypocritically pious), sanction, sanctuary, sentry
1112
sanctify
sanctus, holy + facio, to do
1113
sanguis, blood
sanguine
1114
sanus, healthy
sane, sanitation
1115
sapio, to taste of
insipid (not interesting or exciting), sage (wise man), sapient, savant, savor
1116
satelles, attendant
satellite
1117
satis, enough
asset, satiate
1118
satisfy
satis, enough + facio, to do
1119
satur, full
satire, saturate
1120
Saturnus, Saturn
saturnine (bitter or scornful)
1121
scala, ladder
scale, echelon
1122
scamnum, stool
shambles
1123
scando, to climb
ascend, condescension, descend, scan, transcendent
1124
scandula, roof-shingle
shingle
1125
scientific
scio, to know + facio, to do
1126
scindo, to cut
rescind
1127
scintilla, spark
scintillation, tinsel
1128
scio, to know
conscience, conscious, nice, prescient, science
1129
scribo, to write
conscript, scribble, scribe, script, scrivener (someone employed to make written copies of documents and manuscripts), shrive (confess to a punishable and reprehensible deed, especially under pressure)
1130
scrinium, case
shrine
1131
scrupus, rough stone
scruple, scrupulous
1132
scrutor, to probe
inscrutable, scrutiny
1133
sculpo, to carve
sculptor, sculpture
1134
scurra, rake
scurrilous (expressing offensive reproach)
1135
scutra, platter
scullery (a small room next to the kitchen, where utensils are cleaned and kept)
1136
scutum, shield
escutcheon (a shield, especially displaying a coat of arms), esquire, squire
1137
sebum, grease
sebaceous (containing an unusual amount of grease or oil), suet (hard fat around the kdineys and loins in beef and mutton)
1138
seco, to cut
dissect, insect, intersect, section, segment, sickle
1139
sedeo, to sit
assess, assiduous, insidious (causing harm in a way that is gradualor not easily noticed), obsess, preside, president, resident, residue, sedate, sedative, sedentary, sediment, session, siege, size, supersede, surcease (a stopping)
1140
semen, seed
disseminate, seminary
1141
semester
sex, six + mensis, month
1142
senex, old man
senate, senile, seniority, senor, sir, sire, surly
1143
sentio, to feel
assent, consent, dissent, resent, scent, scentless, sensation, sense, sentence, sententious (abounding in pithy aphorisms or maxims), sentient, sentiment
1144
sepelio, to bury
sepulcher, sepulture (a chamber that is used as a grave)
1145
sequester, intermediate (possibly related to sequor)
sequestration (seizing property that belongs to someone ese and holding it until profits pay the demand for which it was seized)
1146
sequor, to follow
consecutive, consequence, execute, obsequious (attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery), persecute, prosecute, pursue, second, sect, sequel, sequence, set, sue, suit, suitable, suite
1147
sera, bolt
seraglio, serried
1148
serenus, tranquil
serenade, serene
1149
serius, grave
serious
1150
sermo, conversation
sermon
1151
sero, to join together
assert, desert, dissertation, exert, insert, serial, series
1152
sero, to sow
season
1153
serpo, to creep
serpent
1154
serra, saw
sierra
1155
serus, late
soiree
1156
servio, to serve
deserve, dessert, serf, sergeant, servant, serve, subservient
1157
servo, to save
conserve, observe, preserve, reserve
1158
severus, severe
persevere, severe
1159
sexus, division
sex
1160
sibilo, to hiss
persiflage (light teasing)
1161
siccus, thirst
dessicate
1162
sido, to settle
subside, subsidiary, subsidy
1163
sidus, star
consider, desire, sidereal (pertaining to the stars/constellations)
1164
significant
signum, sign + facio, to do
1165
signum, sign
assign, consign, design, designate, ensign, resign, seal, sign
1166
sileo, to be silent
silent
1167
silex, flint
silica, silicate, silicon
1168
silva, wood
savage, sylvan (pertaining to wooded regions)
1169
similis, similar
assemble, assimilate, resemble, semblance, similar, simulate
1170
simplex, single
simple
1171
simul, at the same time
ensemble, simultaneous
1172
sincerus, clean
sincere
1173
sine, without
sans
1174
sinecure (office that involves minimal duties)
sine, without + curo, to care for
1175
singuli, one by one
single
1176
sino, to permit
site, situation
1177
sinus, hollow
insinuate, sine, sinuous
1178
sobrius, sober
sober
1179
soccus, slipper
sock
1180
socius, comrade
associate, social, society
1181
sol, sun
solar
1182
soleo, to be accustomed
insolent, obsolete
1183
solidus, solid
consolidate, solder, soldier, solid, solidarity
1184
soliloquy
solus, alone + loquor, to say
1185
sollemnis, annual
solemn
1186
solor, to comfort
console, solace
1187
solstice
sol, sun + sto, to stand
1188
solum, bottom
insole, soil, sole (n.)
1189
solus, alone
desolate, sole (adj.), solitary, solitude, solo, sullen
1190
solvo, to loosen
absolute, absolve, resolute, resolve, soluble, solution, solve, solvent
1191
somersault
supra, over + salio, to jump
1192
sono, to sound
consonant, dissonant (lacking in harmony), resound, sonata, sonnet, sonorous, sound
1193
sorbeo, to suck in
absorb
1194
sordeo, to be dirty
sordid
1195
soror, sister
cousin
1196
sors, lot
assortment, consort, sorcerer, sort
1197
spargo, to scatter
aspersion (abusive attack on a person�s character or good names), disperse, intersperse, sparse
1198
spatium, space
expatiate, space
1199
specific
specio, to observe + facio, to do
1200
specio, to observe
aspect, conspicuous, despicable, despise, despite, expect, inspect, perspective, perspicuity (clearness of a statement), prospective, respectful, respite, special, specimen, specious, spectacle, spectacular, spectator, specter, speculate, spice, spite, suspicious
1201
spes, hope
despair, desperado, desperation
1202
spica, ear of grain
spike
1203
spina, thorn
spine
1204
spiro, to breathe
aspire, conspire, expire, inspire, perspire, respire, spirit, sprightly, sprite, transpire
1205
splendeo, to shine
resplendent, splendid, splendor
1206
spolium, booty
spoil
1207
spondeo, to promise
correspond, despondent, espouse, respond, spouse
1208
sponte, willingly
spontaneous
1209
spuma, foam
spume (foam of the sea)
1210
spuo, to spew
cuspidor (receptacle for spit)
1211
spurius, false
spurious
1212
squaleo, to be stiff
squalid
1213
stagnum, pond
stagnant
1214
stella, star
constellation, stellar
1215
sterilis, barren
sterile
1216
sterno, to spread
consternation, prostrate, stray, street
1217
stilla, drop
distil, instill
1218
stilus, stake
style
1219
stimulus, prick
stimulate
1220
stinguo, to put out
distinct, distinguish, extinct, extinguish, instinctive
1221
stipend
stips, alms + pendo, to suspend
1222
stipo, to compress
constipation, stevedore (laborer who lads and unloads vessels in a port)
1223
stipula, stalk
stipule (small leafy outgrowth at the base of a leaf), stubble
1224
stipulor, to bargain
stipulate
1225
stirps, root
extirpate (to pull up or as if by the roots, to destroy completely)
1226
sto, to stand
armistice, arrest, assist, constant, cost, desist, destiny, destitute, destitute, distance, establish, estate, exist, extant, insist, instant, institute, obstacle, obstetrics (the branch of medicine dealing with childbirth and care of the mother), obstinate, persistent, prostitute, resist, rest, stable, stage, staid (characterized by dignity and propriety), stanchion, stanza, state, station, statistics, stay, subsist, substantial, superstitious
1227
stolidus, stupid
stolid (having or revealing little emotion or sensibility)
1228
stratify (to form/place in layers)
sterno, to spread + facio, to do
1229
strenuous, brisk
strenuous
1230
strepo, to rattle
obstreperous (boisterously and noisily aggressive)
1231
stria, furrow
striated (furrowed)
1232
strideo, to grate
strident
1233
stringo, to press
constrain, constrict, distress, district, prestige, restraint, restrict, strain, strait, stress, strict, stringent
1234
struo, to construct
construct, construe, destroy, instruct, instrument, obstruct, structure
1235
studeo, to study
etude (short composition for a solo instrument), studio, study
1236
stupefy
stupeo, to be stunned + facio, to do
1237
stupeo, to be stunned
stupefy, stupendous, stupid
1238
suadeo, to presuade
dissuade, persuade
1239
suavis, sweet
assuage (to provide physical relief, as from pain, to satisfy (thirst), suave
1240
sublimis, lofty
sublime
1241
subordinate
1242
subterfuge
subter, below + fugio, to flee
1243
sucus, juice
succulent
1244
sudo, to sweat
exude
1245
suesco, to be accustomed to
costume, custom, desuetude (state of inactivity/disuse)
1246
suffragium, vote
suffrage
1247
sugo, to suck
suction
1248
suicide
sui, himself + caedo, to cut
1249
sulphur, sulfur
sulphur
1250
sum, to be
absent, entity, essential, interesting, present, representation
1251
summus, highest
consomm� (clear soup made by boiling meat or chicken, etc.), consummate, sum, summit
1252
sumo, to take
assume, consume, presumably, resume, resume (n.), sumptuous
1253
suo, to sew
suture (joining of the lips of a wound)
1254
super, above
soprano, sovereign, superb, superiority, supernal, supreme
1255
supinus, supine
supine
1256
surdus, deaf
absurd
1257
taberna, shop
tabernacle, tavern
1258
tabula, tablet
table, tableau, tablet, tabulate
1259
taceo, to be silent
reticent (reluctant to draw attention to yourself), tacit
1260
taedet, it wearies
tedious, tedium
1261
talea, rod
detail, retail, tailor, tally
1262
talis, such
retaliate
1263
talpa, mole
taupe (a greyish brown)
1264
talus, ankle
talon
1265
tango, to touch
attain, contact, contagious, contaminate, contiguous, contingent, disintegrate, entire, integral, integrity, tact, tangent, tangible, taste
1266
tantamount
tantus, so much + mons, mountain
1267
tardus, slow
retard, tardy
1268
tego, to cover
detect, integument (outer protective covering, such as the skin of an animal), protect, prot�g�, tile
1269
temere, by chance
temerity (fearless, daring)
1270
temetum, alcohol
abstemious (sparing in consumption of food and drink)
1271
temno, to despise
contempt
1272
tempero, to moderate
tamper, temper, temperament, temperature
1273
templum, temple
contemplate, temple
1274
tempto, to try
attempt, tempt, tentacle, tentative
1275
tempus, time
contemporary, extempore (with little to no preparation), tempestuous, tempo, temporal, temporary, tense (n.)
1276
tendo, to stretch
attend, attention, bartender, contend, entente (informal alliance between countries), extend, intend, intense, intent, ostensible, ostentatious, portend (to be a sign or warning that something bad is going to happen), pretend, pretentious, standard, tendency, tender (verb), tense (adj.), tension, tent
1277
teneo, to hold
abstain, appertain (to be a part or attribute of), contain, content, continent, continue, countenance, detain, entertain, impertinent (improperly forward or bold), obtain, pertinent, rein, retain, retinue, sustain, tenacious, tenant, tenement, tennis, tenor, tenure
1278
tener, tender
tender (adj.)
1279
tenuis, slender
attenuate (to become weaker), extenuate (to lessen the seriousness or extent of)
1280
tepeo, to be warm
tepid
1281
tergeo, to rub
terse
1282
termes, woodworm
termite
1283
terminus, end
determine, exterminate, indeterminate, term, terminal, terminate, terminology
1284
tero, to rub
contrite, detriment
1285
terra, earth
inter, terrace, terrestrial, terrier, territory
1286
terreo, to frighten
deter, terrible, terrorize
1287
terrific
terreo, to frighten + facio, to do
1288
testa, brick
test, testy, tete-a-tete
1289
testify
testis, witness + facio, to do
1290
testis, witness
attest, contest, detest, protest, protestant, testament, testimony
1291
texo, to weave
context, pretext, subtle, text, textile, textual, texture, tiller, tissue, toilet
1292
timeo, to fear
intimidate, timid, timorous
1293
tingo, to moisten
stain, taint, tinge, tint
1294
titio, firebrand
entice
1295
titulus, title
title, tittle (a tiny or scarcely detectable amount), titular
1296
tollo, to raise
extol, tolerate
1297
tono, to thunder
astonish, astound, detonation, stun, tornado
1298
tonsillae, tonsil
tonsil
1299
torero, to scorch
toast, torrent, torrid
1300
torpeo, to be stiff
torpedo, torpid
1301
torqueo, to twist
contortion, distort, extort, retort, torch, torment, torture
1302
totus, whole
total
1303
trabs, beam
architrave (lowermost member of a classical entablature, resting on columns)
1304
traho, to drag
abstract, attract, contract, detract, distract, distraught, entreat, extract, portrait, protract, retreat, subtract, trace, traction, tractor, train, trait, treat
1305
tranquillus, quiet
tranquil
1306
transtrum, transom
transom (horizontal crosspiece across a window), trestle (a horizontal beam or bar held by two pairs of divergent legs)
1307
travail (use of physical/mental energy, hard work)
tres, three + palus, stake
1308
travel
tres, three + palus, stake
1309
trellis (latticework used to support climbing plants)
tres, three + licium, thread
1310
tremo, to tremble
tremble, tremendous, tremulous (quivering from weakness or fear)
1311
trepidus, nervous
intrepid, trepidation
1312
tres, three
tertiary, treble
1313
tribus
attribute, contribute, distribute, retribution, tribe, tribune, tributary, tribute
1314
tricae, trifles
extricate, intricate, intrigue
1315
trident
tres, three + dens, tooth
1316
triumphus, triumph
triumph
1317
trivet (three-legged metal stand used to support a cooking vessel on a hearth)
tres, three + pes, foot
1318
trivial
tres, three + via, road
1319
trua, ladle
trowel (the thing that you spread mortar with)
1320
trudo, to thrust
abstruse, intrusive, obtrusive, protrude
1321
truncus, tree trunk
trench, trenchant, truncheon (short stout club used primarily by policeman), trunk
1322
trux, wild
truculent (defiantly aggressive)
1323
tuber, hump
protuberance, truffle, tubercular, tuberculosis
1324
tubus, tube
tube, tubular
1325
tueor, to behold
intuition, tuition, tutelage
1326
tumeo, to be swollen
tumid, tumor
1327
tumultus, uproar
tumult
1328
tundo, to beat
obtuse, toil
1329
tunica, tunic
tunic
1330
turba, crowd
disturb, imperturbable, trouble, turbid (clouded as with sediment), turbine, turbulence
1331
turgeo, to be swollen
turgid
1332
turpis, shameful
turpitude
1333
uber, udder
exuberant
1334
ubique, everywhere
ubiquitous
1335
ulcus, sore
ulcer
1336
ultra, beyond
outrage, ultimate
1337
umbra, ghost
somber, umbrage, umbrella
1338
umpire
non, not + par, equal
1339
unanimous
unus, one + animus, mind
1340
uncia, a twelfth part
inch, ounce
1341
unda, wave
abundance, inundate, redundant, surround, undulate
1342
unguo, to anoint
anoint, ointment, unction, unguent
1343
unicorn
unus, one + cornu, horn
1344
uniform
unus, one + forma, form
1345
unison
unus, one + sono, to sound
1346
universe
unus, one + verto, to turn
1347
unus, one
onion, union, unique, unison, unit, unite
1348
upupa, hoopoe
dupe
1349
urbs, city
suburb, urban
1350
urgeo, to press
urge
1351
urina, urine
urinal, urine
1352
urna, urn
urn
1353
uro, to burn
combustion
1354
usurp
utor, to use + rapio, to take
1355
utor, to use
abuse, peruse, use, usual, usury, utensil, utility, utilize
1356
vacca, cow
vaccinate, vaccine
1357
vacillo, to waver
vacillate
1358
vaco, to be empty
avoid, evacuate, vacant, vacate, vacation, vacuity, void
1359
vado, to go
evade, invade, pervade
1360
vagina, sheath
vanilla
1361
vagor, to wander
vagabond, vague
1362
valeo, to be strong
avail, available, convalescent (returning to health after illness or debility, a person who is recovering from illness), evaluate, prevail, prevalent, valence, valiant, valid, valor, value
1363
vallis, valley
vail (to lower), vale, valley
1364
vallum, wall
interval, wall
1365
valva, double door
valve
1366
vamp (piece of leather forming the front part of the upper shoe)
ab, from + ante, before
1367
vanguard
ab, from + ante, before
1368
vannus, winnowing basket
fan
1369
vantage
ab, from + ante, before
1370
vanus, empty
evanescent, vain, vanish, vaunt (extravagant self-praise)
1371
vapidus, flat
fade, vapid
1372
vapor, steam
evaporate, vaporize
1373
varius, diverse
variety, vary
1374
varus, bow-legged
prevaricate (to be deliberately ambiguous in order to withhold information)
1375
vas, vessel
vascular, vase, vessel
1376
vastus, empty
devastate, vast
1377
vegeo, to be alive
vegetable, vegetation
1378
vehemens, violent
vehement
1379
veho, to carry
invective, inveigh, vehicle
1380
vello, to wish
convulse, revulsion
1381
velocipede (vehicle with three wheels, moved by foot pedals)
velox, swift + pes, foot
1382
velox, swift
velocity
1383
velum, sail (of a ship)
reveal, revelation, veil
1384
vena, vein
vein
1385
venenum, poison
venom
1386
venia, indulgence
venial
1387
venio, to come
avenue, convene, convent, convention, covenant, event, intervene, invent, inventory, parvenu (a person who has suddenly risen to a higher status but has not gained social acceptance), prevent, revenue, souvenir, venture
1388
venor, to hunt
venison
1389
venter, stomach
ventral, ventricle
1390
ventriloquist
venter, stomach + loquor, to say
1391
ventus, wind
vent
1392
venum, for sale
venal, vendor
1393
Venus, Venus
venerate, venereal (pertaining to sex organs)
1394
ver, spring
vernal
1395
verbero, to beat
reverberate
1396
verbum, word
verb, verbiage, verbose
1397
verdict
verus, true + dico, to say
1398
veredus, post horse
palfrey (light saddle horse for a woman)
1399
vereor, to fear
revere, reverend
1400
vergo, to bend
converge, diverge
1401
verify
verus, true + facio, to do
1402
vermiform (resembling a worm)
vermis, worm + forma, shape
1403
vermis, worm
vermilion (vivid red color), vermin
1404
verna, home-born slave
vernacular
1405
verto, to turn
adverse, advertise, avert, controversy, converse, convert, divert, divorce, inadvertently, introvert, invert, perverse, prose, reverse, subvert, suzerain (superior feudal lord to whom fealty is due), traverse, varsity, versatile, verse, version, vertebrate, vertical
1406
verus, true
aver, veracity, veritable, verity, very
1407
vesper, evening
vespers
1408
Vesta, Vesta
vestal
1409
vestibulum, vestibule
vestibule
1410
vestigo, to search
investigate, vestige
1411
vestis, garment
divest, invest, travesty, vested, vestment, vesture (something that covers or cloaks like a garment)
1412
vetus, old
inveterate, veteran, veterinary
1413
vexo, to shake
vex, vexation
1414
via, road
convey, conveyor, convoy, deviation, devious, envoy, impervious, obvious, previous, voyage
1415
viaduct
via, road + duco, to lead
1416
vibro, to shake
vibrant, vibrate
1417
viceroy
vicis, change + rego, to rule
1418
vicia, vettch
etch
1419
vicis (gen.), change
vicar, vicepresident, vicissitude
1420
victima, victim
victim
1421
vicus, village
vicinity
1422
video, to see
advise, envy, evidence, improvise, preview, provide, providence, provision, proviso, prudent, purveyor, revise, survey, view, visage, visible, vision, visit, visor, vista
1423
vigeo, to flourish
invigorate, vigorous
1424
vigil, watchman
surveillance, vigilant
1425
vilify
vilis, cheap + facio, to do
1426
vilis, cheap
vile
1427
villa, house
village, villain
1428
villus, hair
velour (heavy fabric that resembles velvet), velvet
1429
vinco, to conquer
convict, convince, evince (to show clearly), invincible, vanquish, victory
1430
vindex, claimant
avenge, revenge, vengeance, vindicate, vindictive
1431
vinegar
vinum, wine + acer, sharp
1432
vintage
vinum, wine + emo, to buy
1433
vinum, wine
vine, vineyard, wine
1434
viola, violet
violet
1435
vipera, viper
viper
1436
vir, man
virile, virtual, virtue, virtuoso
1437
vireo, to be green
verdant, verdure
1438
virga, twig
verge (n.)
1439
virgo, maiden
virgin
1440
virus, slime
virulent
1441
vis, force
violate, violent
1442
viscount (noble below an earl and above a baron)
vicis, change + eo, to go
1443
viscum, mistletoe
viscous
1444
vita, life
vital, vitamin
1445
vitis, vine
vice (an instrument), vise
1446
vitium, vice
vice (a fault), vicious, vitiate (to spoil something)
1447
vito, to shun
inevitable
1448
vitrum, glass
vitreous (containing glass), vitriol
1449
vitulus, bull calf
veal, vellum
1450
vivo, to live
convivial, revive, survive, viand (a choice or delicious dish), victual, vivacious, vive, vivid
1451
vociferous (conspicuously and offensively loud)
voco, to call + fero, to bear
1452
voco, to call
advocate, avouch, avow, convoke, evoke, invoke, irrevocable, provocative, revoke, vocabulary, vocal, vocation, voice, vouch, vowel
1453
volo, to fly
volatile, volley
1454
volo, to wish
volition, voluntary, volunteer
1455
voluptas, pleasure
voluptuous
1456
volvo, to roll
devolve, evolve, involve, revolt, revolution, revolver, vault, voluble, volume, voluminous
1457
vomo, to vomit
vomit
1458
voro, to devour
devour, voracious
1459
voveo, to vow
devote, devout, votary, voce, voter, votive, vow
1460
Vulcanus, Vulcan
volcano, vulcanize
1461
vulgus, crowd
divulge, vulgar
1462
vulnus, wound
vulnerable
1463
vultur, vulture
vulture