Wk 4 Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Human Rights

A

Exist simply because we are human. From the most fundamental to the reasons that make life worth living

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2
Q

Universality

A

we are all equally entitled to our human rights. First emphasized in the UDHR, is repeated in many international human rights conventions, declarations, and resolutions.

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3
Q

Equity

A

Equity in Planetary Health incorporates the rights of humans and rights of Nature, giving all human populations and ecosystems—present and future—the opportunity to attain their full vitality.

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4
Q

Why are power and privelage attatched

A

Because those who have power are priveleaged

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5
Q

Social justice

A

The achievement of human rights, equity, and mitigation of the negative effects of power & privilege, altogether result in the achievement of social justice.

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6
Q

Canadas definiton of homelesseness

A

The result of systemic or societal barriers a lack of affordable and appropriate houseing.

Lacking stable, permanent, appropriate housing or the immediate prospect of acquiring it.

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7
Q

Hwo would the loss of a home impact you

A

What would hafe to happen for you to lose your hone

Where would you sleep if you did

How many options would you have to exhaust before resorting to a shelter or sleeping outside

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7
Q

4 part typology

A

Unsheltered
Emergency sheltered
Provisionally accommodated
At risk of homelessness

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7
Q

Values

A

are the general principles that define what is good or evil and what is meaningful

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8
Q

Morals

A

are the beliefs and customs that shape how a society defines what is right and wrong
Morals express the behaviors that are acceptable or unacceptable in a community based on collective values

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9
Q

Ethics

A

are the principles that guide appropriate conduct in specific situations

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10
Q

Laws

A

are rules that define enforceable standards of behavior

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11
Q

Ethics vs law

A

Ethics often describe standards for optimal behavior, while laws establish minimum standards of acceptable behavior

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12
Q

Human survival is dependent on

A

Human survival is dependent on having enough food, water, and air to support physiological processes and having sufficient shelter and clothing to protect the body from external exposures

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13
Q

Does everyone have the right to UNLIMITED water

A

No

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14
Q

Why is the right to clean water hard to bringq

A

It is very expensive

15
Q

Civil rights

A

are liberties that are granted by governments, such as the freedom to assemble peacefully and the right to equitable participation in governance

16
Q

If SDGs are met, what are upheld

A

The rights of people

SDGs provide accountability

17
Q

Recent GH Priorities of the Decade in Canada

A

Climate Change/Biodiversity/Pollution
Poverty
E-cigarettes (VAPING)
Homelessness
Legalization of Cannabis
Opioid substance use (Opioid Crisis)
Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)

18
Q

PACES

A

A helpful acronym for Global health prioritization

Population
Action
Cooperation
Equity
Security

19
Q

Morbitidy

A

Sickness from a psychological or physiological state of well being

20
Q

Mortality

A

Death or death rate

21
Q

Root causes of DoH

A

Natural environment
Macro issues (Hx conditions, conflicts/war)
Inequalities

22
Q

Disability

A

Temorary or long term reduction in a persons ability to function

23
Income level terminology
LMIC Lower-Middle Income Countries
24
Communicable diseasee
Infectious diseases. Illnesses caused by a particular infectious agent and that spread directly or indirectly from people to people, animals to people, or people to animals (e.g., influenza, measles, and HIV).
25
Noncommunicable dx
Illnesses that are not spread by any infectious agent, even though they might have an infectious cause, such as cervical cancer. Other examples: hypertension, coronary heart disease, and diabetes. Chronic dx
26
Injuries
Examples: Road traffic injuries, falls, drownings, poisonings, and violence.
27
YLLs
Used to quantify population-level reductions in health status due to premature mortality. E.g., if a goal is for everyone in a population to live at least 75 years, dying at 70 would contribute 5 YLLs to the population total.
28
YLD
Years lived with Disability where disability is any short- or long-term reduction in health status)
29
HALE
Number a person can expect to live in full health based on average
30