WM5: Synthesis of Aspirin Flashcards

1
Q

Why would chemists want to minimise waste products?

A

Better and cheaper than having to treat and dispose of waste products

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2
Q

Why would we want a reaction to have a high atom economy?

A

More feedstock is incorporated into the product and less waste products and produced

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3
Q

Why would chemists want to use less hazardous chemical synthesis routes?

A

Safer for workers, cheaper in terms of safety precautions

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4
Q

Why would chemists design safer chemical products?

A

Less toxic and hazardous chemicals

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5
Q

Why would chemists want to use safer solvents (e.g. water)?

A

Easier to dispose of than organic solvents

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6
Q

Why would chemists find synthetic routes which use lower energy routes?

A

Lower temperature and pressure processes save money

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7
Q

Why would chemists want to use renewable feedstocks for a reaction?

A

Doesn’t deplete natural resources

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8
Q

Why would chemists use catalysts in reactions?

A

Generally reduce energy and can be reused in reactions

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9
Q

Why would chemists want to design biodegradable products?

A

So they can safely break down in the environment

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10
Q

Why would chemists design safer chemical processes?

A

To ensure we minimise the risk of potential release of gas, fires and explosions

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11
Q

What 3 processes can be used in the process to purify an organic solid?

A
  1. Recrystalisation
  2. Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC)
  3. Melting point determination
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12
Q
A
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