Work Related Stress Flashcards
(7 cards)
1
Q
what are the three stages of work related stress?
A
- alarm reaction:initial stage of lowered resistence followed by counter-shock. defense mechanisms become active
- resistence:the stage of maximum adaption and hopefully successful return to equilibrium for the individual
- exhaustion: when adaptive mechanisms collapse
2
Q
what are the three stages of work related stress?
A
- alarm reaction:initial stage of lowered resistence followed by counter-shock. defense mechanisms become active
- resistence:the stage of maximum adaption and hopefully successful return to equilibrium for the individual
- exhaustion: when adaptive mechanisms collapse
3
Q
what is work related stress?
A
the intervenin psychological process that link exposure to work-related problems. Stress is a negative emotional stae that results from the transactions between a person and their environment. It is something that is caused by work.
4
Q
Three categories of stress models?
A
structural approaches (Demand - Control Model)
transactional approaches
resource based approaches
5
Q
according to the demand and control model, what four categories of job were indentified
A
- passive job (low d, low c)
- high strain jobs (high d, low c)
- low strain job (low d, high c)
- active job (high d , high c)
6
Q
According to Fox et., why is control important?
A
- gives oppurtunity to deal better with their demands
- fulfils basic human need for control
7
Q
What is the strain hypothesis
A
- the basic premis is that , like control, emotional support or practical help reduces the impact of high work demands on employees