World History Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Erasmus

A

Dutch humanist who was the greatest scholar of the northern Renaissance, the first editor of the New Testament, and also an important figure in patristics and classical literature.

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2
Q

Petrarch

A

the father of both Humanism and the Renaissance, as well as being the poet laureate of Rome and a diplomat and ambassador to the surrounding areas.

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3
Q

Medici

A

an Italian banking family and political dynasty

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4
Q

Michelangelo

A

Michelangelo was known as a famous sculptor.

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5
Q

F. Rabelais

A

He is a famous author who is most known for publishing many famous works like the Gargantua-Pantagruel series.

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6
Q

Cicero

A

Cicero was a well known roman poet and philosopher.

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7
Q

Civic Humanism

A

A group of thinkers who emerged during the period of the Italian Renaissance.

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8
Q

Giotto di Bondonne

A

He was an Italian painter during the renaissance.

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9
Q

Florence

A

Florence is the capital of Italy, it is home to many renaissance pieces and history.

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10
Q

Byzantine

A

The Byzantine Empire was the eastern half of the Roman Empire.

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11
Q

Neo Platonism

A

A philosophical school of thought that first emerged and flourished in the Greco-Roman world.

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12
Q

Leonardo da Vinci

A

Leonardo da Vinci was known for his expressive artwork.

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13
Q

Humanists

A

Humanists believe that human beings were not created, but instead evolved naturally.

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14
Q

Utopia

A

An imagined place or state of things in which everything is perfect.

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15
Q

John Tetzel

A

Johann Tetzel OP was a German Dominican friar and preacher.

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16
Q

Macchiavelli

A

Machiavelli was a 16th century Florentine philosopher known primarily for his political ideas.

17
Q

Don Quixote

A

Don Quixote, 17th-century Spanish literary character, the protagonist of the novel Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes.

18
Q

Michel de Montaigne

A

Michel de Montaigne was one of the most significant philosophers of the French Renaissance. He is known for popularizing the essay as a literary genre.

19
Q

Baldasarre Castiglione

A

Baldassare Castiglione was an Italian courtier, diplomat, and writer best known for his dialogue Il libro del cortegiano.

20
Q

Scholasticism

A

Scholasticism was a medieval school of philosophy.