WW2 and genocide Flashcards

1
Q

Who were targeted for execution during WW1?

A

Jews

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2
Q

Pol Pot led what communist country that killed almost 2 million citizens?

A

Cambodia

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3
Q

What were the two groups fighting in Rwanda? Which group was the main target?

A

Hutu and Tutsi

Tutsi were the main target

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4
Q

Who conducted the genocide in Yugoslavia in the 1990’s?

A

Bosnian serbs

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5
Q

The truman doctrine provided money counties that resisted what kind of government?

A

communist government

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6
Q

What was Great Britain and France’s policy towards Germany prior to WW2?

A

appeasement

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7
Q

What event on September 1, 1939 marks the beinning of WW2?

A

Germanic invasion of Poland

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8
Q

About how long did it take for Germany to conquer France?

A

one month

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9
Q

Name the Axis Powers.

A

Germany, Italy, and Japan

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10
Q

Name the countries that make up the Big Three.

A

US, USSR, and Great Britain

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11
Q

Who led Great Britain during WW2?

A

Winston Churchill

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12
Q

Who did Germany have a non-aggression pact with and then invaded?

A

Russia (Stain)

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13
Q

Where did Operation Overlord or “D-Day” occur?

A

Normandy

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14
Q

Who was the commander of Operation Overlord?

A

Dwight D. Eisenhower

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15
Q

Provide the name of the last major German offensive of WW2.

A

Battle of the Bulge

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16
Q

What fascist leader was killed in Italy and had his body put on display?

A

Mussolini

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17
Q

What happened to Hitler on April 30, 1945?

A

He was shot and burned.

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18
Q

Where did the Japanese first attack American forces in 1941?

A

Pearl Harbor.

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19
Q

Which American general stated “I shall return” when forced to leave the Philippines?

A

Douglas MacArthur

20
Q

What battle became the turning point of the war in the Pacific?

A

Battle of Midway

21
Q

The American tactic of moving towards Japan one major island at a time?

A

Island hopping

22
Q

Which American President decided to drop the Atomic Bomb on Japan?

A

Truman

23
Q

What two cities were destroyed by the atomic bombs?

A

Hiroshima and Nagasaki

24
Q

What was the Nazi’s final solution?

A

Holocaust, the extermination of the Jews

25
Q

What country was attacked after the Germans and USSR signed the non-aggression pact?

A

Poland

26
Q

What was the American foreign policy towards Europe at the beginning of WW2?

A

They didn’t want to get involved in war.

27
Q

What international organization was established after WW2?

A

United Nations

28
Q

Name the economic policy that allowed the US to provide money to Europe?

A

Marshall Plan

29
Q

What two countries emerged as superpowers after WW2?

A

United States and Russia

30
Q

What happened at Nuremburg after WW2?

A

Hosted war crime trials

31
Q

In what major battle did the Soviets defeat the Germans?

A

Battle of Stalingrad

32
Q

The Armenian Genocide took place in what empire?

A

Ottoman Empire

33
Q

Put in order:

Pearl Harbor, battle of Britain, Atomic bombs dropped, D-Day, German invasion of Poland.

A

Germanic invasion of Poland, Battle of Britain, atomic bombs, D-Day

34
Q

What was the Battle of Britain?

A

Blitzkrieg, aerial bombing

35
Q

What 4 countries controlled Germany after WW2?

A

US, USSR, Great Britain, and France

36
Q

What kinds of governments did Germany have after WW2?

A

communist (east) and capitalist (west)

37
Q

What city was separated by a wall?

A

Berlin

38
Q

Describe the Iron Curtain.

A

It descended across the continent, dividing the capitalist west from the communist east.

39
Q

What does it mean if you have extreme patriotism in your country?

A

Nationalism

40
Q

What is it called when you assemble troops and make them ready for war?

A

You mobilize them.

41
Q

Who led Nazi Germany, the United States, and Great Britain during WW2?

A

Hitler

42
Q

Prior to WW2 who invaded China and Korea for its resources?

A

Japan

43
Q

Who commanded the American troops in the Pacific?

A

Roosevelt

44
Q

What is the systematic and purposeful destruction of a group of people?

A

Genocide

45
Q

Who started collectivization in the USSR?

A

Stalin