YB Obstetrics and Gynocology Flashcards

(75 cards)

1
Q

When handling uterine curettings:

A

Keep the endometrial and endocervical curettings separate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Labor can be induced by:

A

Pitocin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which radiological study might be ordered preoperatively for a patient scheduled for a tuboplasty?

A

Hysterosalpingogram

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A hulka uterine tenaculum forceps is commonly used to:

A

Manipulate the uterus and stabilize the cervix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which drug is given to aid in placental expulsion?

A

Oxytocic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Common uterine manipulators

A

Humi and Zumi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The aim of stress incontinence operations includes all of the following except:
(A) improve performance of dysfunctional vesical neck
(B) restore normal urethral length
(C) Tighten and restore anterior urethral vesical angle
(D) To repair a congenital defect

A

(D) to repair a congenital defect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A procedure done on young women who have benign uterine tumors but want to preserve fertility

A

Myomectomy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A procedure to prevent cervical incompetence

A

Shirodkar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

An endoscopic investigation of the uterus and tubes

A

Hysteroscopy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Sterility cannot be accomplished during this procedure

A

culdoscopy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The progress of labor process is defined in how many stages?

A

four

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The role of the ST during a vaginal delivery includes all except:
(A) evaluate progress of patient
(B) Assist the OB
(C) Support the mother
(D) Assisting with clamping and cutting the cord

A

(A) evaluate the progress of the patient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what GYN setup would include various sizes of sterile cannulas?

A

Suction curettage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

An ectopic pregnancy may occur:

A

Anywhere outside the uterus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

A foley catheter is placed to:

A

avoid injury to the bladder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What would an anterior and posterior repair accomplish?

A

Repair of cystocele and rectocele

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

An incision made during normal labor to facilitate delivery with less trauma to the mother

A

Episiotomy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Cervical carcinoma in situ can be classified as:

A

Limited to epithelial tissue; noninvasive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

The fallopian tube is grasped with:

A

Babcock

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Reconstruction of the fallopian tube setup would include:

A

Bowman lacrimal probes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

To confirm the diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy, it is sometimes necessary to perform:

A

Culdocentesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Cervical conization is accomplished using:

A

Scalpel, cautery, or laser

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

The most commonly identified ovarian cyst

A

Follicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
A herniation into the posterior cul-de-sac/ pouch of Douglas/ rectouterine pouch
Enterocele
26
A vesicourethral abdominal suspension is known as:
Marshall-Marchetti
27
A condition causing leakage of urine into the vagina
vesicovaginal fistula
28
What special technique is employed during a hysterectomy?
Discard instruments used on cervix and vagina
29
Papanicolaou (Pap smear) indicates:
cytological study of cervical smear
30
A technique employed or cervical biopsy
multiple punches at 3, 6, 9, and 12 o'clock
31
In a c-section, the uterus is opened with a knife and extended with:
Bandage scissors
32
At which pint in a c-section is a bulb syringe used?
When the fetal head is delivered
33
A medication used to control severe uterine hemorrhage following labor
Hemabate
34
When closing a uterus, the edges are clamped with what?
Pennington
35
Intraoperative can be affected by all of the following surgical cannulas except: (A) Humi (B) Rubin (C) Hulka
(C) Hulka
36
What suture would be placed into the wall of a large ovarian cyst before aspiration and final removal?
Purse-string
37
What is the preferred procedure for recurrent carcinoma of the cervix after radiation has been completed?
Pelvic exenteration
38
What instrument would be used to grasp the anterior cervix just before dissection from the vaginal vault during a TAH?
Allis
39
Laparoscopic tubal occlusion may utilize all of the methods of effecting sterility except: (A) Bipolar coagulation (B) silastic bands (C) surgitie ligating loop
(C) surgitie ligating loop
40
What is the procedure performed to treat cervical cancer?
Brachytherapy
40
What is the term used to indicate the number of times a woman has given birth?
Para
40
Indications for c-section include:
Fetal distress, cephalopelvic disproportion, or placental abruption
40
Abnormal bending of the uterus
Retroverted or anteverted
40
What is the name given to a radical vaginal hysterectomy?
Wertheim's
41
A stamey endoscopic procedure is performed to:
Suspend the vesicle necl
41
What surgical procedure provides obliteration of the vagina by denuding and approximating the anterior and posterior walls?
Colpoclesis
42
The hysteroscope may be used to identify or remove:
Lost IUDs, intrauterine adhesions, or submucosa fibroids
43
What is an obstetric complication resulting from overstimulation of the clotting process?
spontaneous abortion
44
Where is the Rh factor protein found?
inside the red blood cell
45
What is the term used for the area where two lateral openings in the uterus attach and where the fallopian tubes exit the uterus?
Cornu
46
Endometrial ablation is performed to correct:
menorrhagia
47
Endoscopic visualization of the uterine cavity
hysteroscopy
48
Marsupialization of a Bartholin's cyst involves:
Suturing the posterior wall to the skin edges and removing the anterior wall
49
What is the self-retaining retractor used in vaginal procedures?
Grave's
50
Extrauterine disease of the female reproductive system may utilize any of the following lasers except: (A) CO2 (B) YAG (C) Candela
(C) Candela
51
Post-op complications of lithotomy position
Blood pressure changes, venous stasis, or crushing injury of the hands
52
A benign smooth muscle tumor of the uterus that causes abnormal uterine bleeding leading to anemia
leiomyoma
53
What incision is commonly used for c-sections?
Pfannenstiel
54
Premature separation of the placenta
Placental abruption
55
The graft used for a vaginoplasty
Split-thickness skin graft
56
When all products of conception are expelled and surgical intervention is not necessary
Complete abortion
57
A cyst that is formed from the germ layer from the developing embryo
Teratoma/dermoid
58
Hypertension and seizure during pregnancy
Eclampsia
59
Electrocoagulation, cryoablation, and radiofrequency are procedures performed for:
dysfunctional uterine bleeding
60
LAVH is removal of the uterus using what two approaches?
Laparoscopic and vaginal
61
Term describing specimen removal in one piece
en bloc
62
The umbilical cord preceding the fetal head
Cord prolapse
63
What are the uterine ligaments?
Broad, round, uterosacral, and cardinal
64
Position for an open approach for an emergent ectopic pregnancy surgery
Supine
65
Surgery performed to remove the embryo with preserving the tube
salpingostomy
66
The affected tube is grasped with:
Babcock
67
Pathology of an ectopic pregnancy include:
A STD, previous tubal surgery, and/or smoking
68
Tubal patency may be tested by installation of ____ into the uterine cavity
Methylene blue
69
When using acetic acid, abnormal cervical tissue will ____. When applying Lugol's solution to the cervix, the abnormal cells will ____
Turn white; not pick up stain
70
After removal of uterus in a hysterectomy:
cervical and vaginal instruments are isolated from the instrument set