Year 4 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

lodging/accomodation

A

alojamiento

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2
Q

advertising

A

publicitario

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3
Q

Trojan

A

Troyano

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4
Q

fraud

A

fraude

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5
Q

espionage

A

espionaje

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6
Q

kidnapping (noun)
to kidnap

A

secuestro
secuestrar

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7
Q

firewall

A

cortafuego

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8
Q

worm

A

gusano

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9
Q

the court (legal)

A

corte/tribunal

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10
Q

liquidity (financial)

A

liquidez

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11
Q

advance (cash)

A

avance/anticipo

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12
Q

stock exchange
stocks

A

bolsa de valores
valores

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13
Q

bond

A

bono

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14
Q

fixed rent

A

renta fija

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15
Q

fee

A

cuota

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16
Q

penalty

A

penalidad

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17
Q

escrow/trust

A

fideicomiso

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18
Q

public spending

A

gasto público

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19
Q

stock index

A

índice bursátil

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20
Q

shareholder

A

accionista

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21
Q

basin

A

cuenca

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22
Q

have faith
i have faith
the faith

A

ten fe / tenga fe (tu / usted) (no need for la)
tengo fe (no need for la)
la fe

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23
Q

(not) at all

A

(no) en lo absoluto / (no) para nada

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24
Q

shirt (with buttons and collar, short sleeve or long sleeve)
t-shirt / jersey

A

camisa
camiseta

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25
Q

soup
broth
stew

A

sopa
caldo
estofado / crema

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26
Q

noodle

A

fideo

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27
Q

telescope

A

telescopio

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28
Q

governmental

A

gubernamental

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29
Q

on my own

A

por mi cuenta

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30
Q

while / while (PR slang)

A

mientras / en lo que

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31
Q

plaque
x-ray

A

placa

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32
Q

ankle bracelet (for house arrest)

A

grillete electrónico

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33
Q

the accused/defendant

A

el imputado

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34
Q

to inquire

A

indagar

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35
Q

sociopath

A

sociópata

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36
Q

psychopath

A

psicópata

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37
Q

rejection

A

rechazo

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38
Q

phantasmagoric

A

fantasmagórico

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39
Q

comedy

A

comedia

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40
Q

algebra

A

álgebra

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41
Q

abruptly

A

de cantazo

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42
Q

punch line

A

punto del chiste

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43
Q

funny

A

chistoso / gracioso

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44
Q

do you see / do you get it?

A

viste (“bijtej”)

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45
Q

so, . . .

A

con que, . . .

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46
Q

Aha!

A

Aja!

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47
Q

o, so that’s your true nature / true self / who you really are (PR slang reaction to joke)

A

cari pela’o

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48
Q

grass

A

césped

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49
Q

seaweed

A

algas

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50
Q

bribery

A

soborno

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51
Q

Foam

A

Espuma

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52
Q

to expect
i wasn’t expecting that
unexpected

A

esperarse
no me lo esperaba
inesperado

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53
Q

expectations

A

expectativas

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54
Q

Homer (Simpson)

A

Homero

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55
Q

to slip

A

resbalar

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56
Q

sudden

A

repentina

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57
Q

to put inside / to pour
to give more food/water/something

A

echar
echarse

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58
Q

to brag / to boast
a braggart (PR slang)

A

alardear / echarselas (more common in PR)
echón / echona

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59
Q

the ghetto / the projects

A

el gueto / el caserío

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60
Q

Television (object)
Television (shows/programming)

A

Televisor
Televisión

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61
Q

to print
the printer
the print out

A

imprimir
impresora
impresión

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62
Q

to repair
the repair
repaired

A

reparar
reparación
reparado

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63
Q

this stinks (PR slang)
this sucks (PR slang)

A

esta cañón
esta cabrón (mas intense/vulgar)

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64
Q

vulgar/crass/ill-mannered (PR slang)

A

cafre

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65
Q

i’m telling you! (PR expression to emphasize a point)

A

te lo digo yo (tú)
se lo digo yo (usted or ustedes)

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66
Q

to suck

A

mamar

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67
Q

dick (PR slang)
cocksucker (PR slang)

A

bicho
mamabicho / huelebicho

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68
Q

bitch

A

puta / bicha (PR slang)

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69
Q

something like that

A

algo así

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70
Q

well hold on a sec

A

pero ven acá

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71
Q

to pump oneself up (PR slang)
this song pumps me up

A

pompearse
esta canción me pompea

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72
Q

a person who is a fan of rock music

A

rockerit@

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73
Q

a person who is a fan or reggaeton music, and is also vulgar/ill-mannered etc

A

caco (hombres)
yal (mujeres)

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74
Q

first
second
third
fourth
fifth
sixth
seventh
eighth
ninth
tenth

A

primer@ / primer
segund@
tercer@ / tercer (if it’s in front of masculine noun)
cuart@
quint@
sext@
séptim@
octav@
noven@
décim@

these words always come before the noun (el sexto libro, la novena manzana, etc)
stop at decimo, higher than that just say regular number de algo, (ex. August 15th = quince de Agosto)

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75
Q

cougar (attractive older woman, PR slang)

A

doñita

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76
Q

highway

A

carretera

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77
Q

i am 6’4”

A

yo mido seis con cuatro

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78
Q

headquarters

A

la sede central

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79
Q

that’s why . . .

A

por eso . . .

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80
Q

it’s none of your business (PR slang)

A

no te metas (en lo que no te importa)

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81
Q

rude

A

groser@

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82
Q

well alright then / ok then / is that right (PR slang)

A

ah pues bien

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83
Q

leave me alone

A

dejame quieto / dejame en paz (more formal/severe)

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84
Q

still (adjective)
the sea is very still today
be still (PR slang)

A

quiet@
el mar esta quieto
Tati quieto! (~estate quieto)

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85
Q

eyebrows

A

cejas

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86
Q

wax

A

cera

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87
Q

to get one’s nails/eyebrows down

A

hacerse las uñas/cejas

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88
Q

to let go / to release
let it go!

A

soltar
sueltalo

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89
Q

to escape

A

escapar

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90
Q

to run away

A

huir

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91
Q

they did a great job / they killed it / they crushed it (PR slang)

A

la montaron (verbo es montar)

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92
Q

great / chill / todo bien (PR slang)

A

uva (like grape) (“uvaaaaa”)

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93
Q

whatever / what do I know (PR slang) (filler word)

A

que se yo

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94
Q

to challenge / to dare
the challenge / the dare

A

retar
el reto

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95
Q

to dissapoint

A

decepcionar

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96
Q

eve (night before Christmas)

A

víspera

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97
Q

teenager (PR slang)
adolescent

A

chamac@
adolescente

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98
Q

to assault
the assault

A

asaltar
asalto

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99
Q

I am kind of . , .

A

Yo soy media . . .

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100
Q

to grow up

A

criarse

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101
Q

to pretend to be

A

fingir ser

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102
Q

lame (PR slang)

A

charr@

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103
Q

stylized

A

estilizad@

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104
Q

straightened

A

alisad@

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105
Q

not yet

A

no todavía / no aún

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106
Q

even so / even like this

A

aún así

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107
Q

already / enough

A

ya

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108
Q

Hebrew

A

hebreo

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109
Q

Israel
Israeli
Israelite

A

Israel
Israelí
Israelita

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110
Q

Jewish

A

Judí@

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111
Q

Holocaust

A

Holocausto

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112
Q

Turkey

A

Turquía

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113
Q

mosque

A

mezquita

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114
Q

Mediterranean Sea

A

Mar Mediterraneo

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115
Q

Egypt
Egyptian

A

Egipto
Egipcio

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116
Q

eel

A

anguila

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117
Q

to flee

A

huir

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118
Q

to catch up on things

A

ponerse al tanto

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119
Q

vineyard
vine

A

viñedo
viña

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120
Q

findings

A

hallazgos

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121
Q

even / still
including

A

aún
aun

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122
Q

though / although

A

aunque / a pesar de

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123
Q

sounds good

A

suena bien (literal a sound/message/music you heard)
dale / esta bien / ok (express agreement/preference)

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124
Q

sure

A

seguro

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125
Q

sleep well

A

que descance
que duermas bien

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126
Q

that’s right / that’s what i’m saying/thinking (PR slang)

A

literal

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127
Q

excited positive reaction / when you see someone you haven’t seen in awhile (PR slang)

A

Wepa! (only positive)
Epria! (can be positive or negative)

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128
Q

what’s up (PR slang)

A

y que (most common)
que es la que
que me cuentas / que se cuenta
dímelo (more common between men)

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129
Q

stew

A

sancocho

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130
Q

beef

A

res / carne

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131
Q

broth

A

caldo

132
Q

shortcut

A

atajo

133
Q

runway (fashion show)

A

pasarela

134
Q

bangs (hair)

A

pollina

135
Q

stuffing

A

relleno

136
Q

should we go to the beach?

A

vamos a la playa?
que te parece si vamos a la playa?
(never use deber for an invitation)

137
Q

you should study
you must study

A

tu debes estudiar (soft tone) / tu deberías estudiar (debería is softer/nicer)
tu debes estudiar (strong tone) / tu tienes que estudiar

138
Q

filler word

A

muletilla

139
Q

ummmm (filler word)

A

este

140
Q

like (filler word)

A

como que (used by jovenes y mujeres)

141
Q

in other words

A

o sea

142
Q

endorsement

A

endoso

143
Q

to drain
the drain

A

drenar
drenaje

144
Q

an unexpected thing/event

A

imprevisto

145
Q

Damn it

A

Maldita sea

146
Q

To contribute

A

Contribuir / Aportar

147
Q

shameless/scoundrel

A

sinvergüenza

148
Q

i feel heavy/loaded down (emotionally) (PR slang)

A

estoy cargado (“carga’o”) de (asuntos, problemas)

149
Q

Smurfs

A

Pituf@s

150
Q

Ankle

A

Tobillo

151
Q

approval
to approve

A

aprobación / visto bueno ( = OK, less formal)
aprobar

152
Q

I feel good
I feel that is wrong

A

me siento bien
yo siento que eso es equivocado

153
Q

bad guys
malefactor / criminal

A

los malos
maleante

154
Q

hero

A

héroe

155
Q

villain

A

villano

156
Q

evil

A

malvad@

157
Q

score (of a game)
what was the score

A

puntuaje
cual fue el puntuaje / cuantos puntos ganaron/hicieron / quien ganó
- quien va ganando (present tense)

158
Q

Morocco
Moroccan

A

Marruecos
Marroquí

159
Q

defeat
to defeat

A

derrota
derrotar

160
Q

upset (in a game)

A

derrota de sorpresa

161
Q

to pay attention

A

prestar/poner atención

162
Q

Listen to me/her! (order)
Listen to me/her (because I/she have advice to give you)

A

Escuchame/le
Hazme/le caso

163
Q

she is four years older than me

A

ella tiene 4 años mas que yo

164
Q

it’s my turn

A

es mi turno / me toca

165
Q

to miss (emotionally)

A

extrañar / hacerle falta

166
Q

Hips

A

Caderas

167
Q

Haze/mist
hazy

A

Bruma
brumoso

168
Q

i’m not good at (PR slang)
you’re good for nothing (PR slang; negative)

A

yo no sirvo para algo (ex. basquet, cocinar, etc)
tu no sirves para nada!

169
Q

it is what it is (PR slang)

A

asi es la vida / ni modo
es lo que hay is more direct and literal, ex. this is what there is

170
Q

to balance (literal)
to balance (figurative

A

balancearse
equilibrar

171
Q

will
willpower

A

voluntad
fuerza de voluntad

172
Q

hermit

A

ermitañ@

173
Q

vulnerable

A

vulnerable

174
Q

bird

A

ave (more scientific) / pájaro (more common)

175
Q

aunt
auntie

A

tía
tití

176
Q

fog
foggy

A

niebla
neblinoso

177
Q

to get nervous/bashful (PR slang)

A

darle pachó

178
Q

the pass
the passes
to pass

A

el pase
los pases
pasar / hacer un pase

179
Q

the shot
the shots
to shoot
to throw away

A

el tiro
los tiros
tirar
tirar/botar

180
Q

I would have done
I would have studied

A

yo habría hecho
yo habría estudiado (“Y’abria estudia’o”)

181
Q

If I had known
If I had eaten

A

Si hubiera sabido (“S’ubiera sabio”)
Si hubiera comido (“S’ubiera comio”)

182
Q

the riddle

A

el acertijo

183
Q

to decipher / to crack (the code)

A

descifrar

184
Q

the puzzle

A

el rompecabezas

185
Q

hangover
i am hungover

A

resaca/cruda
tengo resaca

186
Q

romantic compliments (PR slang)

A

echar flores

187
Q

i’m rusty

A

no tengo practica
hace rato que no practico
estoy afuera de onda (Argentine expression, not normal in PR)

188
Q

you have a good memory!

A

que memoria!
que buena memoria (que tienes)

189
Q

to take advantage of something / someone

A

aprovecharse (de)

190
Q

pliers

A

alicate

191
Q

to swallow

A

tragar

192
Q

jacket

A

chaqueta

193
Q

rain coat

A

capa

194
Q

bruise(s)
to get bruised

A

moreton(es)
salir moretones

195
Q

a big (thing)! (PR slang)

A

un sendo (cosa)!

196
Q

exactly

A

exacto (more common) / exactamente

197
Q

equally (you too, response to buen dia etc)

A

igual (more common) / igualmente

198
Q

Roof tarp

A

Lona (general Latin America) / toldo (PR)

199
Q

to snore

A

roncar

200
Q

Shallow

A

Llano

201
Q

To stab

A

Apuñalar

202
Q

looking super sharp / fresh / no wrinkles (PR slang)

A

acicala’o
tirarse la tela

203
Q

jack off (action or person) (PR slang)
damn it (negative tone)
fuck yeahhhhh (positive tone)

A

puñeta

204
Q

to embarrass (PR slang)
embarassment

A

avergonzar(se)/abochornar(se)
vergüenza/bochorno

205
Q

i’m not a gringo, just pale-skinned

A

acho no, no soy gringo, es solo que soy bien jincho

206
Q

The script

A

el guión

207
Q

the cart (ex. grocery store)

A

carrito

208
Q

basket
basket for groceries

A

canasta
canastita

209
Q

hustle

A

atrejeo

210
Q

on time

A

a tiempo

211
Q

To entertain
Entertainment

A

Entretener
Entretenimiento

212
Q

Quarter (25 cents)

A

Peseta

213
Q

high performance / quality / efficiency

A

alto rendimiento (de atletas, carros, maquinas)

214
Q

to perform (a role or function)

A

desempeñar

215
Q

the guess

A

adivinanza

216
Q

i have no idea

A

ni idea / no tengo ni idea (shorter version more common)

217
Q

fifty / fifty

A

cincuenta / cincuenta (more common for division, not for a guess)

218
Q

to emerge / to arise

A

surgir

219
Q

lazy / weak / flaccid

A

flojo / mongo

220
Q

to suggest

A

sugerir

221
Q

weak/lame joke

A

chiste flojo / mongo

222
Q

can you hear me? (on a call/Zoom/noisy place)

A

me escuchas? / puedes escucharme?
(you can use me oyes but me escuchas es mas natural)

223
Q

purple

A

morad@ / violeta

224
Q

silly person that jokes around a lot

A

persona relajona / vacilona

225
Q

no way / get out of here / don’t mess with me (PR slang)

A

mere! / no me jodas! / embuste!

226
Q

girlfriend/boyfriend or hot girl/guy (PR slang)

A

jev@

227
Q

woah, check that out! (PR slang)

A

mera (mira with a PR accent)

228
Q

Blades (of a fan)

A

Aspas

229
Q

opthalmologist

A

oftalmólogo

230
Q

drop
eye drops

A

gotas
gotas de ojos

231
Q

prescription (medical)

A

receta

232
Q

ultraviolet

A

ultravioleta

233
Q

to cover oneself

A

taparse

234
Q

to waste

A

desperdiciar

235
Q

brother/sister in-law

A

cuñad@

236
Q

at random

A

al azar

237
Q

to be nosy (PR slang)

A

ser presentado (“presenta’o”)

238
Q

accurate/precise

A

precis@

239
Q

to inflate

A

inflar

240
Q

listless

A

desganad@

241
Q

low/without energy (PR slang)

A

enemado / eñemado / eñema’o

242
Q

grumpy/whiny (PR slang)

A

ñoño

243
Q

pun

A

juego de palabras

244
Q

to roll along uninterrupted (PR slang)

A

estar de rolimpín

245
Q

that doesn’t matter to me at all (PR slang)

A

a mí, plin

246
Q

orange (fruit) (PR slang)
orange (color) (PR slang)

A

china
chinita

247
Q

funny/humorous

A

gracios@/chistos@

248
Q

thankful/grateful

A

agradecido

249
Q

to appreciate
I appreciate you

A

apreciar
te aprecio

250
Q

to be tricked into something / to troll (PR slang)

A

coger de zángano (idiot) /bobo/estúpido

251
Q

sure / i’m game

A

dale / claro

252
Q

you’re telling me (PR slang)

A

que si que

253
Q

that’s right / that’s the truth

A

es cierto / es correcto

254
Q

are you single?
i am single

A

eres soltera (use ser)
estoy soltero (use estar)
but can use either ser/estar from either perspective

255
Q

to train / practice hard

A

foguear

256
Q

The lock
To lock
locksmith

A

La cerradura
Cerradurar
Cerrajero

257
Q

to yawn

A

bostezar

258
Q

to cheat/mislead/deceive
a trick/mislead/deceive

A

engañar
un engaño

259
Q

don’t let them trick you

A

no te dejes engañar

260
Q

abnormal / retarded (offensive)

A

anormal

261
Q

to scare
scary

A

asustar
miedos@

262
Q

to scrutinize

A

escudriñar

263
Q

fierce
ferocious

A

fier@
feroz

264
Q

excuse me / sorry
excuse / need to get through
pardon me
i’m really sorry

A

disculpame
con permiso
perdón/perdone/perdóname
(cuánto) lo siento

265
Q

turtles
turtle habitat
leatherbacks

A

tortugas
tortuguero
tinglares

266
Q

cute
very cute/adorable

A

chula
chulería

267
Q

male animal
female animal

A

macho
hembra

268
Q

is it a boy or a girl (ask a pregnant woman)

A

es varón o hembra?

269
Q

frog

A

rana

270
Q

toad

A

Sapo

271
Q

fur

A

pelo

272
Q

stuffed animals

A

peluche

273
Q

Coliseum of Puerto Rico

A

El Choli

274
Q

nickname

A

apodo

275
Q

to brag / to show off

A

alardear / presumir (PR slang)

276
Q

to miss out on an opportunity

A

echar a perder (for big life opportunities)
perderse algo (for events, jangueos, etc)

277
Q

watercolor

A

acuarela

278
Q

a glance
to glance at something

A

el vistazo
echarle un vistazo

279
Q

very strong/impressive/impactful (suffix)
ex. a really great game

A

-azo
un juegazo

280
Q

pour/serve food

A

echar comida/bebida

281
Q

to rinse

A

enjuagarse (con agua) / echarse (agua) (no con)

282
Q

a cut

A

un tajo

283
Q

to insert money

A

insertar/echar dinero

284
Q

a compliment

A

cumplido

285
Q

plague
stench (in PR slang)

A

peste

286
Q

to give someone the stinkeye

A

echarle pestes a alguien

287
Q

to get gas (for a car)

A

echar gasolina

288
Q

wow! (positive, surprised reaction)

A

échale

289
Q

come closer
you’re too close / give me some space

A

échate pa’ca
échate pa’llá

290
Q

Nightmare

A

Pesadilla

291
Q

Skull

A

Calavera

292
Q

False

A

Fals@

293
Q

Undefeated

A

Invictos

294
Q

pair/couple/several (of things)

A

par
un@s cuant@s (PR slang)

295
Q

historical

A

históric@

296
Q

great/excellent (PR slang)

A

cangri (estar, not ser)
que cangri! (= que bueno!)
tu eres un/a cangri!
comes from congressman = cangriman

297
Q

to move

A

mudarse (geographically and permanently)
mover (generic)
echar para aca/alla (small movement, to scooch, normally said as a request from one person to another, not to oneself)

298
Q

to stir

A

menear

299
Q

to put up with / stand / bear

A

soportar

300
Q

identical

A

idéntic@

301
Q

To find out

A

Enterar

302
Q

follow up

A

seguimiento

303
Q

Batch

A

Tanda

304
Q

Wingman/wingwoman

A

Chaperon(a)

305
Q

Goose

A

Ganso

306
Q

To drizzle

A

Lloviznar

307
Q

Scoring leader

A

Líder en anotaciones

308
Q

Coexistence

A

Convivencia

309
Q

Lizard

A

Lagarto

310
Q

puerto rican pound cake

A

ponque

311
Q

the curl (hair)
curly
to curl
curled hair

A

el rizo
rizado/rizo (both can be adjective)
rizar/enrizar
pelo rizado

312
Q

straight hair
straightened/treated hair
to staighten

A

pelo lacio
pelo alisado
alisar

313
Q

the laughter / the laugh
to laugh
conjugations of to laugh

A

la risa
reírse
Me río
Te ríes
Se rie
Nos reimos
Se rien

314
Q

fucking great/awesome (PR slang)
bro/insulto
male goat

A

bien cabron
cabron
cabron

315
Q

to throw a punch/slap

A

meterle un puño/galleta

316
Q

a piece
piece of crap

A

pedazo/canto
canto de bobo (not as vulgar as piece of shit)

317
Q

desires/wishes
to fancy/crave something/someone

A

ganas
ganas de ti/algo

318
Q

a little beach time?

A

playita?
estar de playita

319
Q

thanks for thinking of me

A

gracias por pensar en mi (alguien)

320
Q

wingman/woman

A

chaperon(a)

321
Q

equality

A

igualdad

322
Q

Referee

A

Árbitro

323
Q

Net metering

A

Medición neta

324
Q

Megawatt

A

Megavatio

325
Q

Kilowatt
Kilowatt hour

A

Kilovatio
Kilovatio hora