中国饮食-中國飲食

Question 1

饮食

飲食

Answer 1

yǐnshí
Noun
Food and drink, diet
中國人的飲食習慣和西方人的很不一樣

Question 2

主食

Answer 2

zhǔshí
Noun
Staple food (rice, noodles, bread, etc.)
我們常常去食堂買主食

Question 3

副食

Answer 3

fùshí
Noun
Nonstaple food (soup, vegetables, meat, pastry, etc.)
你們去那兒買副食

Question 4

粮食

糧食

Answer 4

liángshi
Noun
Grain, provisions
我們不应该浪费粮食

Question 5

例如

Answer 5

lìrú
Conjunction
For instance, for example
這家店有很多種甜點，例如日本甜點，法國甜點等等

Question 6

同

Answer 6

tóng
Adjective
The same as
這本書跟那本書不同

Question 7

由于

由於

Answer 7

yóuyú
Conjunction
Because, thanks to, as a result of
由於那兒飯館很多，所以大家都不做飯

Question 8

受

Answer 8

shòu
Verb
To be the recipient of (an action), to receive
我不想再受苦了

Question 9

气候

氣候

Answer 9

qìhòu
Noun
Climate
你們那兒氣候怎麼樣

Question 10

特产

特產

Answer 10

tèchǎn
Noun
Product of a specific area
這兒有什麼特產

Question 11

影响

影響

Answer 11

yǐngxiǎng
Noun
Influence, effect, impact
我受了他的影響，所以現在也愛吃中國飯了

Question 12

南方

Answer 12

nánfāng
Noun
South, southern direction
我們家是南方人

Question 13

生产

生產

Answer 13

shēngchǎn
Verb
To produce, to manufacture
這個地方生產些什麼？

Question 14

大米

Answer 14

dàmǐ
Noun
Rice

Question 15

北方

Answer 15

běifāng
Noun
North, northern direction

Question 16

麦子

麥子

Answer 16

màizi
Noun
Wheat (the crop)

Question 17

面食

麵食

Answer 17

miànshi
Noun
Food made out of wheat (noodles, bread, buns, dumplings, etc.)

Question 18

另外

Answer 18

lìngwài
Conjunction
In addition, moreover, on the other hand
我們家人丟愛吃米飯，另外我們也愛吃麵食

Question 19

比方说

比方說

Answer 19

bǐfangshuō
Phrase
For example, for instance
南方人都喜歡吃甜的，比方說，我們家就每次炒菜都要加糖

Question 20

随着

隨著

Answer 20

suízhe
Conjunction
Following, along with
隨著這裏中國飯的增加，越來越多的人都開始吃中國飯

Question 21

历史

歷史

Answer 21

lìshǐ
Noun
History

Question 22

发展

發展

Answer 22

fāzhǎn
Verb
To develop, to expand

Question 23

形成

Answer 23

xíngchéng
Verb complement
To take the form of, to develop into

Question 24

菜系

Answer 24

càixì
Noun
Culinary system, culinary tradition

Question 25

不管

Answer 25

bùguǎn Conjunction Regardless of

Question 26

相同之处 | 相同之處

Answer 26

xiāngtóngzhīchù Phrase Similar traits, resemblance

Question 27

讲究 | 講究

Answer 27

jiǎngjiu Verb (Of taste) to be particular about, to be fastidious about

Question 28

形状 | 形狀

Answer 28

xíngzhuàng Noun Form and shape

Question 29

特点 | 特點

Answer 29

tèdiǎn Noun Characteristic, trait

Question 30

改变 | 改變

Answer 30

gǎibiàn Verb To alter, to change

Question 31

半成品

Answer 31

bànchéngpǐn Noun (Lit.) half-finished product

Question 32

速食

Answer 32

sùshí Noun Fast food

Question 33

开放 | 開放

Answer 33

kāifàng Verb To open to the public

Question 34

西方

Answer 34

xīfāng Noun The West, Western countries

Question 35

西餐

Answer 35

xīcān Noun Western food

Question 36

无论如何 | 無論如何

Answer 36

wúlùn rúhé Conjunction In any case, no matter what

Question 37

化

Answer 37

huà Bound form -ise, -ize

Question 38

营养 | 營養

Answer 38

yíngyǎng Noun Nutrition, nourishment

Question 39

按照

Answer 39

ànzhào Preposition Following the pattern of, according to

Question 40

方式

Answer 40

fāngshì Noun Method, pattern, mode; (lit.) direction and pattern

Question 41

嘴

Answer 41

zuǐ Noun Mouth

Question 42

表示

Answer 42

biǎoshì Verb To express, to show, to demonstrate, to indicate

Question 43

礼节 | 禮節

Answer 43

lǐjié Noun Manners, courtesy, social formalities

Question 44

插

Answer 44

chā Verb To stick (something) in, to insert

Question 45

米饭 | 米飯

Answer 45

mǐfàn 主食 Rice

Question 46

馒头 | 饅頭

Answer 46

mántou 主食 Steamed bun (without filling)

Question 47

包子

Answer 47

bāozi 主食 Steamed bun (with filling)

Question 48

饼(子) | 餅(子)

Answer 48

bǐng（zi） 主食 Pancake

Question 49

家常豆腐

Answer 49

jiāchángdòufu 菜名 Home-style tofu

Question 50

宫保鸡丁 | 宮保雞丁

Answer 50

gōngbǎojīdīng 菜名 Gongbao chicken

Question 51

干煸四季豆 | 乾煸四季豆

Answer 51

gānbiānsìjìdòu 菜名 Crispy beans

Question 52

陈皮牛 | 陳皮牛

Answer 52

chénpí niú 菜名 Orange beef

Question 53

雪豆虾 | 雪豆蝦

Answer 53

xuědòu xiā 菜名 Shrimp with snow peas

Question 54

鱼香肉丝 | 魚香肉絲

Answer 54

yúxiāng ròusī 菜名 Fish-flavored pork

Question 55

麻婆豆腐

Answer 55

mápó dòufu 菜名 Mapo tofu

Question 56

红油抄手 | 紅油抄手

Answer 56

hóngyóu chāoshǒu 菜名 Dumplings in hot and spicy oil

Question 57

水煮牛

Answer 57

shuǐzhǔ niú 菜名 Sichuan-style beef

Question 58

山西

Answer 58

Shānxī 专有名词 - 專有名詞 Shangxi Province

Question 59

四川

Answer 59

Sìchuān 专有名词 - 專有名詞 Sichuan Province

Question 60

湖南

Answer 60

Húnán 专有名词 - 專有名詞 Hunan Province

Question 61

广东 | 廣東

Answer 61

Guǎngdōng 专有名词 - 專有名詞 Guangdong Province

Question 62

龙井茶 | 龍井茶

Answer 62

lóngjǐngchá 专有名词 - 專有名詞 Dragon Well Tea, a famous green tea

Question 63

茉莉花茶

Answer 63

mòli huāchá 专有名词 - 專有名詞 Jasmine tea

Question 64

重庆 | 重慶

Answer 64

Chóngqìng 专有名词 - 專有名詞 Chongqing, formerly a city in Sichuan Province, now a district under national jurisdiction

Question 65

麦当劳 | 麥當勞

Answer 65

Màidāngláo 专有名词 - 專有名詞 McDonald's

Question 66

肯得鸡 | 肯得雞

Answer 66

Kěndéjī 专有名词 - 專有名詞 Kentucky Fried Chicken

Question 67

天书 | 天書

Answer 67

tiānshū 口头用语 - 口頭用語 Writing that is too difficult to read and comprehend; (lit.) heavenly scripture

Question 68

头台 | 頭檯

Answer 68

tóutái 口头用语 - 口頭用語 Appetizer, starter

Question 69

主菜

Answer 69

zhǔcài 口头用语 - 口頭用語 Entrée