学校教育 和英

Question 1

意欲

Answer 1

いよく

will, desire, ambition

Question 2

主体性

Answer 2

しゅたいせい

independence, individuality​

Question 3

欠如

Answer 3

けつじょ

lack, privation, deficency

Question 4

高度経済成長

Answer 4

こうどけいざいせいちょう

rapid economic growth, Japanese post-war economic miracle

Question 5

効率性

Answer 5

こうりつせい

efficiency

Question 6

重視

Answer 6

じゅうし

1. importance, stress
2. to take something seriously

Question 7

勤労者

Answer 7

きんろうしゃ

worker

Question 8

序列

Answer 8

じょれつ

ranking, order, hierarchy

Question 9

一元化

Answer 9

いちげんか

unification, centralisation

Question 10

象徴

Answer 10

しょうちょう

symbol

Question 11

文部科学省

Answer 11

もんぶかがくしょう

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science & Technology (MEXT)

Question 12

中央政権

Answer 12

ちゅうおうせいけん

centralised government

Question 13

画一化

Answer 13

かくいつか

standardisation

Question 14

詰め込み教育

Answer 14

つめこみきょういく

cramming

Question 15

自発性

Answer 15

じはつせい

self-motivation, spontaneity

Question 16

尊重

Answer 16

そんちょう

high regard, respect

Question 17

多様な

Answer 17

たような

versatile

Question 18

義務教育

Answer 18

ぎむきょういく

compulsory education

Question 19

厳選

Answer 19

げんせん

careful selection, hand-picking​

Question 20

歪み

Answer 20

ひずみ

strain, distortion, deformation

Question 21

主体的

Answer 21

しゅたいてき

independent, responsible, active, proactive​

Question 22

理念

Answer 22

りねん

ideal, ideology

Question 23

推奨

Answer 23

すいしょう

recommendation

Question 24

混乱

Answer 24

こんらん

disorder, chaos, confusion

Question 25

過度

Answer 25

かど | excess

Question 26

発想

Answer 26

はっそう | idea, conception, way of thinking

Question 27

校内暴力

Answer 27

こうないぼうりょく | school violence​

Question 28

学級崩壊

Answer 28

``` がっきゅうほうかい class disruption ```

Question 29

軋轢

Answer 29

あつれき | friction

Question 30

犯罪

Answer 30

はんざい | crime

Question 31

保護者

Answer 31

ほごしゃ | guardian, protector, patron

Question 32

運営

Answer 32

うんえい | management, administration

Question 33

遊離

Answer 33

ゆうり | separation, isolation

Question 34

閉鎖的

Answer 34

へいさてき | insular, closed

Question 35

深刻化

Answer 35

しんこくか | becoming more serious or severe

Question 36

精神疾患

Answer 36

せいしんしっかん | mental disorder

Question 37

負担

Answer 37

ふたん | burden, charge, responsibility

Question 38

老朽化

Answer 38

ろうきゅうか | ageing, wearing out

Question 39

国民総生産

Answer 39

こくみんそうせいさん | GNP

Question 40

比率

Answer 40

ひりつ | ratio, proportion

Question 41

想定

Answer 41

そうてい | hypothesis, supposition

Question 42

投資

Answer 42

とうし | investment​

Question 43

改築

Answer 43

かいちく | structural alteration of building, reconstruction​

Question 44

改善

Answer 44

かいぜん | betterment, improvement

Question 45

障害

Answer 45

しょうがい | obstacle, impediment, handicap, impairment

Question 46

障壁

Answer 46

しょうへき | enclosing wall, boundary fence, obstacle

Question 47

除去

Answer 47

じょきょ | removal, getting rid of