論語詞彙，為政

Question 1

譬

Answer 1

pi4

metaphor, simile, example

Question 2

北辰

Answer 2

bei3chen2

north polar star

Question 3

蔽

Answer 3

bi4

cover, hide, conceal; shelter

Question 4

邪

Answer 4

xie2

wrong, evil, depraved, vicious, perverse, heterodox

Question 5

刑

Answer 5

xing2

punishment, penalty, law

Question 6

齊

Answer 6

qi2

even, uniform, of equal length

Question 7

免

Answer 7

mian3

spare; excuse from; evade

Question 8

且

Answer 8

qie3

moreover, also (post-subject); about to, will soon (pre-verb)

Question 9

格

Answer 9

ge2

pattern, standard, form; style

Question 10

順

Answer 10

shun4

obey, submit to, go along with

Question 11

逾

Answer 11

yu4

go over, pass over, exceed

Question 12

志

Answer 12

zhi4

purpose, will, determination; annals

Question 13

唯

Answer 13

wei2

only; yes

Question 14

勞

Answer 14

lao2

labor, toil, do manual work

Question 15

饌

Answer 15

zhuan4

feed, support, provide for; food; fine meats, delicacies

Question 16

弟子

Answer 16

di4zi3

younger brother and sons, youth, young person, student, disciple

Question 17

先生

Answer 17

xian1sheng1

elder, teacher, master

Question 18

曾

Answer 18

ceng2, zeng1

already; sign of past

Question 19

違

Answer 19

wei2

disobey, violate, defy; be apart from

Question 20

愚

Answer 20

yu2

stupid, doltish, foolish

Question 21

私

Answer 21

si1

private, personal; secret

Question 22

發

Answer 22

fa1

issue, dispatch, send out, emit

Question 23

惑

Answer 23

huo4

confuse, mislead, baffle; doubt

Question 24

御

Answer 24

yu4

drive, ride; chariot; manage

Question 25

由

Answer 25

you2

cause, reason; from

Question 26

廋

Answer 26

sou1

conceal, hide; search for, seek

Question 27

罔

Answer 27

wang3

net; deceive; libel; negative

Question 28

殆

Answer 28

dai4

dangerous, perilous; endanger

Question 29

端

Answer 29

duan1

end, extreme; head; beginning

Question 30

攻

Answer 30

gong1

attack, assault; criticize

Question 31

誨

Answer 31

hui4

teach, instruct; encourage, urge

Question 32

女

Answer 32

nv3

woman; alternate version of 汝: second person pronoun

Question 33

祿

Answer 33

lu4

blessing, happiness, prosperity

Question 34

闕

Answer 34

que4
watch tower; palace
que1
fault; error; mistake

Question 35

疑

Answer 35

yi2

doubt, question, suspect

Question 36

慎

Answer 36

shen4

act with care, be cautious

Question 37

尤

Answer 37

you2

especially, particularly

Question 38

悔

Answer 38

hui3

repent, show remorse, regret

Question 39

寡

Answer 39

gua3

widowed; alone, friendless

Question 40

服

Answer 40

fu2

to submit; to agree; to accept; to obey; (also clothes ofcourse)

Question 41

枉

Answer 41

wang3

useless, in vain; bent, crooked

Question 42

直

Answer 42

zhi2

straight, erect, vertical

Question 43

擧

Answer 43

ju3

raise, lift up; recommend

Question 44

勸

Answer 44

quan4

recommend, advise, urge

Question 45

臨

Answer 45

lin2, lin4

draw near, approach; descend

Question 46

慈

Answer 46

ci2

kind, charitable, benevolent

Question 47

奚

Answer 47

xi1, xi2

where? what? how? why?; servant

Question 48

惟

Answer 48

wei2

but, however, nevertheless; only

Question 49

施

Answer 49

shi1

grant, bestow; give; act; name

Question 50

輗

軏

Answer 50

ni2 –> for oxen
yue4 –> for horses
the cross-bar at the end of a carriage pole; linchpin of a large carriage

Question 51

殷

Answer 51

yin1
many, great; abundant, flourishing;
but also an alternate name for the 商朝

Question 52

損

Answer 52

sun3

diminish; impair; injure

Question 53

益

Answer 53

yi4

profit, benefit; advantage

Question 54

繼

Answer 54

ji4

continue, maintain, carry on