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Classical Chinese > Lesson 14 荀子 > Flashcards

Lesson 14 荀子 Flashcards

1
Q

荀子

A

xun2zi3

a book written by 荀況 and his disciples

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2
Q

勸學

A

quan4xue2

to encourage learning, the title of a chapter

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3
Q

青

A

qing1

the indigo; dark blue

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4
Q

藍

A

lan2

the indigo plant

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5
Q

寒

A

han2

cold

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6
Q

木

A

mu4

timber

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7
Q

直

A

zhi2

straight

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8
Q

中

A

zhong4

to match with

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9
Q

繩

A

sheng2

rope, carpenter’s rule

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10
Q

輮

A

rou2

ta bake and bend

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11
Q

曲

A

qu1

curve

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12
Q

規

A

gui1

compass

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13
Q

槁暴

A

gao3pu4

exposed to wind and rain, damaged by the natural elements

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14
Q

復

A

fu4

again

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15
Q

挺

A

ting3

to straighten

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16
Q

受

A

shou4

to receive

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17
Q

金

A

jin1

metal

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18
Q

就

A

jiu4

to go to, to meet

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19
Q

礪

A

li4

whetstone

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20
Q

利

A

li4

sharp

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21
Q

博

A

bo2

extensively

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22
Q

參

A

can1

to inspect

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23
Q

省

A

xing3

to examine

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24
Q

乎

A

hu1

same as 於 when it comes before a nominal

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25
Q

知

A

zhi4

wisdom; ancient version of 智

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26
Q

明

A

ming2

bright

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27
Q

行

A

xing2

conduct, behavior

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28
Q

過

A

guo4

fault, excess

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29
Q

登

A

deng1

to ascend

30
Q

臨

A

lin2

to stand above and look down

31
Q

谿

A

xi1

valley

32
Q

先王

A

xian1wang2

the sage kings of ancient times

33
Q

遺

A

yi2

to hand down

34
Q

學問

A

xue2wen4

learning, knowledge

35
Q

干越夷貉

A

gan1 yue4 yi2 mo4

names of the four tribes

36
Q

子

A

zi3

baby,child

37
Q

異

A

yi4

to be different

38
Q

俗

A

su2

folk customs, customary practices

39
Q

積

A

ji1

to accumulate

40
Q

興

A

xing1

to rise

41
Q

淵

A

yuan1

deep and large body of water

42
Q

蛟

A

jiao1

the kind of dragon capable of creating storms and floods

43
Q

神明

A

shen2ming2

wisdom

44
Q

自得

A

zi4de2

to be obtained of itself

45
Q

聖心

A

sheng4xin1

the sagely mind

46
Q

備

A

bei4

to be ready or prepared (before the time of need)

47
Q

蹞

A

kui3

a half step

48
Q

步

A

bu4

a step

49
Q

騏驥

A

qi2ji4

a fine steed

50
Q

躍

A

yue4

leap

51
Q

駑馬

A

nu2ma3

an inferior horse

52
Q

駕

A

jia4

ride, a day’s trip

53
Q

鍥

A

qie4

to carve

54
Q

鏤

A

lou4

to carve, to be carved

55
Q

螾

A

yin3

earthworm

56
Q

筋

A

jin1

tendon

57
Q

食

A

shi2

to eat

58
Q

埃

A

ai1

dust

59
Q

飲

A

yin3

to drink

60
Q

黃泉

A

huang2quan2

the yellow springs, underground water

61
Q

蟹

A

xie4

crab

62
Q

螯

A

ao2

pincers

63
Q

蟺

A

shan4

eel

64
Q

穴

A

xue2

hole, den

65
Q

寄託

A 
ji4tuo1
to entrust (oneself) to, to rely on
66
Q

躁

A

zao4

rash, hot-tempered

67
Q

冥冥

A

ming2ming2

dark, hidden

68
Q

志

A

zhi4

intention, concentration on learning

69
Q

昭昭

A

zhao1zhao1

bright, shining

70
Q

惛惛

A

hun1hun1

silent, of calm determination

71
Q

赫赫

A

he4he4

illustrious, grand and glorious

Classical Chinese (27 decks)

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