04 - Midterm - Lab

Question 1

can lead to inadequate milk transfer and nipple pain.

Answer 1

Poor Latch

Question 2

Insufficient breast milk production can be concerning for mothers.

Answer 2

Low Milk Supply

Question 2

Common breastfeeding problems and strategies for their management

Answer 2

Poor Latch
Nipple Pain or Damage
Low Milk Supply
Engorgement
Mastitis
Plugged Ducts
Nursing Strike
Thrush
Overactive Let-Down
Dietary Concern

Question 3

Pain can be due to improper latch, thrush, or cracked nipples.

Answer 3

Nipple Pain or Damage

Question 4

Full, painful breasts can occur when milk comes in, or if feedings are skipped.

Answer 4

Engorgement

Question 5

An infection of the breast tissue that can cause pain, swelling, and flu-like symptoms.

Answer 5

Mastitis

Question 6

Blocked milk ducts can cause localized pain and swelling.

Answer 6

Plugged Ducts

Question 7

A temporary refusal to breastfeed, often due to changes or stress.

Answer 7

Nursing Strike

Question 8

A fungal infection that can affect both mother and baby.

Answer 8

Thrush (Oral Candidiasis)

Question 9

A strong flow of milk can overwhelm the baby.

Answer 9

Overactive Let-Down

Question 10

Professionals trained to assist with breastfeeding issues.

Answer 10

Lactation Consultants

Question 10

Issues related to maternal diet affecting the baby.

Answer 10

Dietary Concerns

Question 11

Local or online support networks for breastfeeding mothers can provide encouragement and advice.

Answer 11

Support Groups

Question 12

babies can’t coordinate sucking, swallowing, and breathing well enough to breast or ​bottle-feed.

Answer 12

32 weeks

Question 13

Always consult with pediatricians or family doctors for persistent or serious issues.

Answer 13

Healthcare Providers

Question 14

will not be strong enough to take enough nutrition by mouth to gain weight

Answer 14

37 weeks

Question 15

Key to express breastfeeding in premature infants

Answer 15

Pump early
Pump often
Pump well

Question 16

is a complex and multi-step process that begins before birth and continues throughout a woman’s life.

Answer 16

Breast development

Question 17

During fetal development, the breasts begin as small, rudimentary structures called mammary glands. These glands contain ducts, glands, and fatty tissue.

Answer 17

Embryonic Development

Question 18

STAGES OF BREAST DEVELOPMENT:

Answer 18

EMBRYONIC AND FETAL STAGE
PREPUBERTAL STAGE

Question 19

Breast tissue begins to form in the embryo, with the appearance of mammary glands during the 6th to 8th week of gestation.

Answer 19

EMBRYONIC AND FETAL STAGE

Question 20

Before puberty, the breast tissue is underdeveloped and primarily composed of ductal structures surrounded by connective tissue.

Answer 20

PREPUBERTAL STAGE

Question 20

The onset of puberty triggers hormonal changes in the body, particularly increased levels of estrogen and progesterone.

Answer 20

PUBERTAL STAGE (AGES 8-13 TYPICALLY)

Question 21

Once fully developed, breast size and shape can continue to fluctuate due to hormonal changes related to menstrual cycles, pregnancy, and aging.

Answer 21

ADULT STAGE

Question 22

After menopause, reduced levels of estrogen lead to changes in breast tissue, often resulting in a decrease in breast size and changes in texture as glandular tissue is replaced by fatty tissue.

Answer 22

POST-MENOPAUSAL STAGE

Question 23

Family history can influence breast size, shape, and development patterns.

Answer 23

Genetics

Question 24

Estrogen, progesterone, and other hormones play critical roles in breast development.

Answer 24

Hormones

Question 25

A well-balanced diet is important for overall health and can affect body fat distribution and, indirectly, breast development.

Answer 25

Nutrition

Question 25

Higher body fat levels can affect breast size since breasts are composed of both glandular and fatty tissue.

Answer 25

Body Weight