07-1 Flashcards

1
Q

despicable

A

令人鄙视的:loathing and disgust;不荣耀的,不得体的:not honor

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2
Q

despise

A

极其不喜欢的:dislike strongly

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3
Q

despotic

A

专制的,暴虐的:tyrannical

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4
Q

desultory

A

无计划的,无目的的:lacking plan;令人失望的:disappointing

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5
Q

detach

A

使分离:separate

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6
Q

detain

A

拘留,扣留:hold, keep

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7
Q

deter

A

吓住,威慑:prevent, discourage

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8
Q

deterioration

A

恶化,堕落:sinking

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9
Q

detour

A

偏离正常标准:away from standard;改变方向或者路线,绕道:change direction

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10
Q

detract

A

贬低,降低价值:diminish;使分心:draw attention

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11
Q

detritus

A

废品,碎屑,遗骸:product disintegration, destruction, debris

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12
Q

devoted

A

投入的,忠诚的:loyalty, devotion;示爱的,恩爱的:love

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13
Q

devout

A

(对于宗教)虔诚的:devoted to religion;忠诚的:allegiance

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14
Q

dexterous

A

动作灵活的:ready, skilled;头脑灵活的:mentally adroit, skillful

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15
Q

diabolic

A

恶魔一般的:devil

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16
Q

diaphanous

A

模糊的;非实在的:vague insubstantial;(质地精致得)几乎透明的:transparent, translucent

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17
Q

diatribe

A

长篇抨击性演讲:long scolding;挖苦,讽刺的指责:ironic, satirical

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18
Q

didactic

A

喜欢说教的:teach

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19
Q

diehard

A

顽固的,保守的/顽固的人,保守的人:determined, devoted/opposes change, refuses new ideas

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20
Q

diffident

A

不自信的:lack self-confidence;内向的:reserved

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21
Q

diffuse

A

啰嗦的:verbose;不集中的,扩散的:not concentrated;扩展,散开:extend, scatter

22
Q

digress

A

脱离主题:turn aside main subject

23
Q

dilapidate

A

(使)荒废:ruin

24
Q

dilate

A

(使)膨胀,扩大:enlarge, expand, wide;详细表达:more fully greater detail

25
Q

dilatory

A

拖延的,磨蹭的:cause delay procrastination

26
Q

dilettante

A

业余爱好者(对艺术或知识领域涉猎浅薄者)/缺乏专业技术的:superficial interest/lacking expert skill

27
Q

diligent

A

勤勉的,辛勤的:steady, earnest, energetic

28
Q

dilute

A

稀释/经稀释的:concentrated/low strength, concentration;削弱:diminish strength, flavor, brilliance

29
Q

diminish

A

(使)变小,(使)减少:smaller, less;轻视,贬低:lessen, belittle

30
Q

din

A

喧闹声,嘈杂声:loud noise;重复,使人厌烦地反复灌输:again

31
Q

dingy

A

昏暗的;肮脏的:darkened, dirty

32
Q

diocesan

A

主教管辖区的:diocese

33
Q

diplomatic

A

使用策略的,机智的:tact

34
Q

dire

A

不吉利的,不详的:calamity;可怕的,恐怖的:fear;迫切的:immediate, urgent;悲惨的:lacking cheer

35
Q

dirge

A

挽歌:solemn, mournful music

36
Q

disabuse

A

打消错误念头,纠正:free from error, fallacy, misconception

37
Q

disaffected

A

不满的,叛逆的:discontented

38
Q

disarm

A

解除武装:reduce armed forces;使息怒,平息,抚慰:lessen;使无害:harmless

39
Q

disarray

A

混乱,无秩序:lack order;使混乱:undo order, arrangement

40
Q

disavow

A

拒绝承认,否认:disclaim

41
Q

discern

A

识别,辨别差异:perceive, detect

42
Q

discharge

A

解雇:dismiss;释放:free;不承担责任:freeing obligation, responsibility

43
Q

disciple

A

信徒,追随者:follower

44
Q

discombobulate

A

使不安,使混乱:upset, confuse

45
Q

discomfit

A

使尴尬:embarrassment;阻碍:prevent

46
Q

discommode

A

打扰,使不便:trouble

47
Q

discompose

A

使不安:disturb composure, perturb;使混乱:undo order, arrangement

48
Q

disconcert

A

使不安:disturb

49
Q

discord

A

意见不一致,不和谐:lack agreement, harmony

50
Q

discredit

A

羞耻,使丧失名誉:damage reputation, disgrace;怀疑,不相信:not true, real