1.0 Latin Examples Of Everything! Flashcards

(63 cards)

1
Q

Gymnosperms x3

A

Pinus sylvestris (Scots pine)

Cedrus libani (Cedar of Lebanon)

Cycas revoluta (Sago palm)

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2
Q

Angiosperms x3

A

Zinnia bicolor

Paeonia officinalis

Digitalis purpurea (Foxglove)

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3
Q

Monocot x3

A

Lilium regale (Lily)

Crocus vernus (Crocus)

Aloe vera (Aloe)

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4
Q

Dicot x3

A

Quercus robur (English oak)

Dipsacus fullonum (Teasel)

Betula pendula (Silver birch)

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5
Q

Cultivar examples x3

A

Heuchera ‘Blondie’

Begonia ‘It’

Fuchsia ‘Hawkshead’

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6
Q

Annuals x2

A

Zinnia bicolor (Zinnia)

Cosmos bipinnatus (Cosmos)

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7
Q

Ephemeral x2

A

Cardamine hirsuta (Hairy bittercress)

Stellaria media (Chickweed)

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8
Q

Biennial x2

A

Dipsacus fullonum (Teasel)

Digitalis purpurea (Foxglove)

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9
Q

Perennial x2

A

Lavandula angustifolia (English Lavender)

Verbena bonariensis

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10
Q

Woody perennial x2 (deciduous)

A

Betula pendula (Silver birch)

Quercus robur (English oak)

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11
Q

Woody perennial x2 (evergreen)

A

Fatsia japonica

Lavandula angustifolia (English lavender)

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12
Q

Herbaceous perennial x2 (deciduous)

A

Campanula lactiflora

Paeonia officinalis

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13
Q

Herbaceous perennial x2 (evergreen)

A

Heuchera ‘Blondie’

Primula vulgaris

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14
Q

Evergreens x2

A

Aucuba japonica (Spotted laurel)

Taxus baccata (English yew)

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15
Q

Semi-evergreen x2

A

Sedum acre (Stonecrop)

Primula veris (Cowslip)

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16
Q

Tender perennial x2

A

Begonia ‘It’

Dahlia coccinea (Dahlia)

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17
Q

Half hardy annual x2

A

Zinnia bicolor

Cosmos bipinnatus

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18
Q

Hardy annual x2

A

Helianthus annuus (Sunflower)

Calendula officinalis (Marigold)

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19
Q

Shrub x2

A

Fatsia japonica

Mahonia japonica

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20
Q

Tree x2

A

Taxus baccata (Yew)

Betula pendula (S. birch)

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21
Q

Horticultural annual x2

A

Daucus carota (Carrot)

Pastinaca sativa (Parsnip)

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22
Q

Horticultural biennial x2

A

Erysimum cheiri (Wallflower)

Dianthus barbatus (Sweet William)

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23
Q

Horticultural perennials: “herbaceous perennial” x2

die back completely

A

Campanula lactiflora

Paeonia officinalis

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24
Q

Horticultural perennials: “perennial” x2

keep leaves - non-woody

A

Heuchera ‘Blondie’

Epimedium ‘Flowers of Sulphur’

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25
Stem thorns x1
Prunus spinosa (Blackthorn)
26
Stem prickles x1
Rosa x Alba (White rose)
27
Leaf spines x1
Berberis thunbergii (Japanese barberry)
28
Stinging hairs x1
Urtica dioica (Stinging nettle)
29
Stem tubers x1
Solanum tuberosum (Potato)
30
Rhizomes (storage/perennation)
Curcuma longa (Turmeric)
31
Stolons/runners x1
Fragaria x ananassa (Strawberry)
32
Climbing by stems x1
Lonicera japonica (Honeysuckle)
33
Climbing by tendrils x1
Lathyrus odoratus (Sweet pea)
34
Climbing by twining petioles x1
Clematis montana
35
Bulb
Lilium regale (Lily)
36
Corm (stem)
Crocus vernus
37
Water storage in leaves (succulents) x1
Aloe vera
38
Attracts pollinators by bracts x1
Hydrangea macrophylla
39
Wind-pollinated plants x2
Betula pendula Zea mays (corn)
40
``` Monoecious x2 (sep. M/F structures on same plant) ```
Quercus robur (Oak) Corylus avellana (Hazel)
41
``` Dioecious x2 (sep. M/F structures on separate plants) ```
Taxus baccata (Yew) Aucuba japonica (Spotted laurel)
42
Wind-dispersed seeds (samaras/wings) x2
Acer palmatum (Japanese maple) Pinus sylvestris (Scots pine)
43
Wind-dispersed seeds (parachutes) x2
Taraxacum officinale (Dandelion) Senecio vulgaris (Groundsel)
44
Censer dispersed seeds x2
Papaver orientale (Poppy) Aquilegia vulgaris
45
Explosive seeds (pods) x2
Cardamine hirsuta (Hairy bittercress) Lupinus albus (White lupin)
46
Water dispersed seed x1
Cocos nucifera (Coconut)
47
Animal attachment x2
Arctium minus (Burdock) Eryngium giganteum (Hairy bidens)
48
Dehiscent (split open) x2
Aquilegia vulgaris Paeonia officinalis
49
Indehiscent (don't split open) x2
Solanum lycopersicum (Tomato) Quercus robur
50
Scatter hoarding x2
Corylus avellana (Hazel) Quercus robur (Oak)
51
Epigeal germination
Phaseolus vulgaris (French bean)
52
Hypogeal germination
Vicia faba (Broad bean)
53
Leaf adaptations: Stomatal closure
Aloe vera (at night!) (Aloe)
54
Leaf adapt: Felted leaves
Salvia officinalis (Sage)
55
Leaf adapt: Thick cuticle
Aloe vera
56
Leaf adapt: Needles
Pinus sylvestris (Scots pine)
57
Leaf adapt: Stinging hairs
Urtica dioica (Stinging nettle)
58
Root adapt: Adventitious
Hedera helix (Ivy)
59
Root adapt: Prop roots
Zea mays (Corn/maize)
60
Root adapt: Fibrous roots
Alium cepa (Onion)
61
Root adapt: Tap root/storage/perennation
Daucus carota (Carrot)
62
Root adapt: tuber
Dahlia coccinea
63
Stem rhizomes (non-storage)
Festuca rubra (creeping grass)