10: Visual Information

Question 1

Entails the use of visual media in the form of photographs, motion picture, video recordings, graphic arts, visual aids and other displays that use the pictorial representations

Answer 1

Visual Information

Question 2

Type of visual information that is normally seen as either “pure black and white or grayscale having a number of gray scale or color containing a number of color shades.”

Answer 2

Image

Question 3

Graphical symbols that represent ideas such as logos and symbols

Answer 3

Ideogram

Question 4

Study and creation of data using visual representation such as charts and graphs

Answer 4

Statistical Visualization

Question 5

Photography, painting, drawing, that is widely used by people to express their ideas, opinion, and sentiments

Answer 5

Picture

Question 6

The art of combining text and pictures to communicate information such as infographics, posters, and graphic advertisements

Answer 6

Graphic designq

Question 7

Combination of motion picture/motion and audio

Answer 7

Video

Question 8

Visual medium that can be sculpture, an architecture, a real-life object. or a person.

Answer 8

3-D Image

Question 9

Information that a person gets from ideogram, statistical visualization, picture, graphic design, video, and 3-D image

Answer 9

Visual Media

Question 10

A powerful form of communication for visual message stimulating both intellectual and emotional responses.

Answer 10

Visual Communication

Power of Visual Information and Media

Question 11

3 Views of graphics as learning or instruction medium

Answer 11

Surface
Communication Function
Cognitive Psychological Function

Question 12

Features that focus on what they look like and how they are created

Answer 12

Surface

Question 13

Salient features of visuals such as static art, dynamic art, and true virtual reality

Answer 13

Surface

Question 14

Focuses on how communication is conveyed

Answer 14

Communication Function

Question 15

The communication purpose to show motion or represent illustrated quantitative relationships

Answer 15

Communication Function

Question 16

Focuses on how they facilitate human learning processes

Answer 16

Psychological Functions

Question 17

Interactions

Answer 17

Cognitive Psychological Function

Question 18

How visuals interact with human learning processes such as attention or retrieval from memory

Answer 18

Cognitive Psychological Function

Question 19

7 Communication functions of Graphics

Answer 19

1. Representational visuals
2. Decorative visuals
3. Organizational visuals
4. Relational Visuals
5. Transformational visuals
6. Interpretative visuals
7. Mnemonic visuals

Question 20

Demonstrate content in a concrete manner

Answer 20

Representational Visuals

Question 21

To attract people and serve aesthetic purposes

Answer 21

Decorative Visuals

Question 22

Illustrate qualitative reationships

Answer 22

Organizational Visuals

Question 23

Depict quantitative relationships

Answer 23

Relational Visuals

Question 24

Illustrate change over time, movements, or stages

Answer 24

Transformational Visuals

Question 25

Depict abstract concepts

Answer 25

Interpretative visuals

Question 26

Help learners recall relevant information

Answer 26

Mnemonic Visuals

Question 27

6 Psychological Functions of Graphics

Answer 27

1. Support Attention 2. Activate of Build Prior Knowledge 3. Minimize Cognitive Load 4. Build Mental Models 5. Support Transfer of Learning 6. Support Motivation

Question 28

Graphics and designs that draw attention to important elements in an instructional display and that minimize divided attention

Answer 28

Support Attention

Question 29

Graphics that engage existing mental models or provide high-level models to support acquisition of new content

Answer 29

Activate or Build Prior Knowledge

Question 30

Graphics and designs that minimize extraneous mental work imposed on working memory during learning

Answer 30

Minimize Cognitive Load

Question 31

Graphics that help learners construct new memories in long-term memory that support understanding

Answer 31

Build Mental Models

Question 32

Graphics that incorporate key features of the work environment; graphics that promote deeper understanding

Answer 32

Support Transfer of Learning

Question 33

Graphics that make material interesting and at the same time do not depress learning

Answer 33

Support Motivation

Question 34

.jpg

Answer 34

Joint Photographic Expert Group

Question 35

commonly used for digital photography

Answer 35

.jpg

Question 36

.tiff

Answer 36

Tagged Image File Format

Question 37

popular among graphic artists and the publishing industry; stores raster graphic images

Answer 37

.tiff

Question 38

.png

Answer 38

Portable Network Graphics

Question 39

most used lossless image compression format on the internet

Answer 39

.png

Question 40

.gif

Answer 40

Graphics Interchange Format

Question 41

For video display at dial up modern speeds

Answer 41

.gif

Question 42

.bmp

Answer 42

Bitmap

Question 43

capable of storing 2D digital images of arbitrary with width, height, and resolution, both monochrome and color in various color depth, and optionally with data compression, alpha channels and color profiles

Answer 43

Bitmap

Question 44

.RAW

Answer 44

Post Processing and Printing

Question 45

very important camera files but bust be processed to regular formats to be viewable and usable in any way

Answer 45

.RAW

Question 46

.psd

Answer 46

Photoshop Document

Question 47

native file for Photoshop, preserving layers for later editing

Answer 47

.psd

Question 48

.ai

Answer 48

Adobe Illustrator

Question 49

native file for Adobe Illustrator

Answer 49

.ai