8: Legal, Ethical, and Societal Issues in Media and Information

Question 1

To steal and pass off ides from other people as one’s own; to use without crediting

Answer 1

Plagiarism

Question 2

Uneven distribution in the access, use, or impact of ICT between various groups

Answer 2

Digital Divide

Question 3

ICT

Answer 3

Information and Communication Technology

Question 4

A creation of the mind

Answer 4

Intellectual Property (IP)

Question 5

5 TYPES OF IP

Answer 5

Copyright
Patent
Trademark
Industrial Design
Geographical Indication and Appellation of Origin

Question 6

Legal terms used to describe the rights that creators have over their literary and artistic works.

Answer 6

Copyright

Question 7

A license or government
authority over an invention the owner
has legal rights to for a set period.

Answer 7

Patent

Question 8

Any kind of slogan, wording, or logo that represents a brand

Answer 8

Trademark

Question 9

Constitutes the ornamental or aesthetic aspects of an article or object

Answer 9

industrial Design

Question 10

Sign on products that have specific geographical origin and related qualities

Answer 10

Geographical Indication and Appellation of Origin

Question 11

Covers books, music, paintings, etc.

Answer 11

Copyright

Question 12

Covers exclusive rights over an invention

Answer 12

Patent

Question 13

Coverage of trademark

Answer 13

Products sold

Services offered

Question 14

Coverage of industrial design

Answer 14

Design of an object

Question 15

Covers the name of the place of origin of the products/ goods

Answer 15

Geographical Indication and Appellation of Origin

Question 16

Main protection of a tangible and concrete expression and objects

Answer 16

Copyright

Question 17

What are the two rights that copyright protects?

Answer 17

Economic and Moral Rights

Question 18

The right to earn from one’s own product

Answer 18

Economic Right

Question 19

Right to ownership, authorship, self-integrity, and dignity

Answer 19

Moral Rights

Question 20

The Intellectual Property Law of the Philippines

Answer 20

RA 8293

Question 21

An act that protects the intellectual property of people through the establishment of the IP Code and IP Office

Answer 21

RA 8293 Intellectual Property Law of the Philippines

Question 22

Allows limited use of other people’s intellectual property without taking ownership over it

Answer 22

Fair Use

Question 23

5 COVERAGE OF FAIR USE

Answer 23

Small part of the original material
When the commercial value of the original work is not diminished
Critiques, satire, education
Non-commercial benefits to the user
New work is predominantly an original product

Question 24

Non-profit organization that enables sharing and use of creativity and knowledge trough free legal tools

Answer 24

Creative Commons

Question 25

Gives opportunity for others to use copyrighted content within limits of certain licenses

Answer 25

Creative Commons

Question 26

Internet and social media-based conflicts rising from people attacking each other within the cyberspace

Answer 26

Flame War

Question 27

1-5 CORE RULES OF NETIQUETTE

Answer 27

1. Remember the human. 2. Adhere to the same standard of behavior online that you would follow in real life. 3. Know where you are in cyberspace. 4. Respect other people's time and bandwidth. 5. Make yourself look good

Question 28

6-10 CORE RULES OF NETIQUETTE

Answer 28

6. Share expert knowledge 7. Help keep flame wars under control 8. Respect other people's privacy 9. Don't abuse your power 10. Be forgiving of other people's mistakes

Question 29

Offensive actions within the internet or social media that is punishable by law

Answer 29

Cyberbullying

Question 30

2 TYPES OF PLAGIARISM

Answer 30

Sources Not Cited | Sources Cited

Question 31

5 SOURCES NOT CITED

Answer 31

``` The Ghost Writer The Photocopy The Potluck Paper The Labor Laziness The Self-Stealer ```

Question 32

5 SOURCE CITED

Answer 32

``` The Forgotten Footnote Misinformer The Too-perfect Paraphrase The Resourceful Citer The Perfect Crime ```

Question 33

type of plagiarizing wherein one uses other people's work word for word

Answer 33

The Ghost Writer

Question 34

Scanning and photocopying other people's work directly

Answer 34

The Photocopy

Question 35

Copying from various different sources

Answer 35

The Potluck Paper

Question 36

The writer takes time to paraphrase other people's work instead of making an original piece

Answer 36

The Labor Laziness

Question 37

Writer copies his own already published work

Answer 37

The Self-Stealer

Question 38

Incomplete citing or misreferencing a source

Answer 38

The Forgotten Footnote

Question 39

Completely false citing of sources

Answer 39

Misinformer

Question 40

Direct citation without the use of quotation marks

Answer 40

The Too-perfect paraphrase

Question 41

When one cites other sources while paraphrasing others

Answer 41

The Perfect Crime