101-200 Flashcards

Question

Answer 1

Noun 1 a simple drawing showing the features of its subjects in a humorously exaggerated way, especially a satirical one in a newspaper or magazine. the minister faced a welter of hostile headlines and mocking cartoons 2 a motion picture using animation techniques to photograph a sequence of drawings rather than real people or objects. we watched Yogi Bear cartoons on TV Verb 1 make a drawing of (someone) in a simplified or exaggerated way. she has a face with enough character to be cartooned

Answer 2

Verb 1 intercept and hold (something which has been thrown, propelled, or dropped). she threw the bottle into the air and caught it again 2 capture (a person or animal that tries or would try to escape). we hadn't caught a single rabbit 3 (of an object) accidentally become entangled or trapped in something. the charm bracelet always caught on her clothing 4 reach in time and board (a train, bus, or aircraft). they caught the 12:15 from Chicago 5 engage (a person's interest or imagination). it was the business scheme that had caught his imagination 6 strike (someone) on a part of the body. Ben caught him on the chin with an uppercut 7 contract (an illness) through infection or contagion. he served in Macedonia, where he caught malaria 8 become ignited, due to contact with flame, and start burning. the rafters have caught 1 an act of catching something, typically a ball. 2 a device for securing something such as a door, window, or box. the window catch was rusty 3 a hidden problem or disadvantage in an apparently ideal situation. there's a catch in it somewhere 4 an unevenness in a person's voice caused by emotion. there was a catch in Anne's voice

Answer 3

Noun 1 a monetary unit of the US, Canada, and various other countries, equal to one hundredth of a dollar, euro, or other decimal currency unit. he was paid 40 cents an hour

Answer 4

Noun 1 a formal religious or public occasion, typically one celebrating a particular event or anniversary. the winners were presented with their prizes at a special ceremony 2 the ritual observances and procedures performed at grand and formal occasions. the new Queen was proclaimed with due ceremony

Answer 5

Adjective 1 known for sure; established beyond doubt. it's certain that more changes are in the offing 2 specific but not explicitly named or stated. he raised certain personal problems with me Pronoun 1 some but not all. certain of his works have been edited

Answer 6

Noun 1 a connected flexible series of metal links used for fastening or securing objects and pulling or supporting loads. he slid the bolts on the front door and put the safety chain across 2 a sequence of items of the same type forming a line. he kept the chain of buckets supplied with water 3 a jointed measuring line consisting of linked metal rods. 4 a structure of planks projecting horizontally from a sailing ship's sides abreast of the masts, used to widen the basis for the shrouds. Verb 1 fasten or secure with a chain. she chained her bicycle to the railing

Answer 7

Noun 1 a person, especially a man, designated to preside over a meeting. the chairman of the conference

Answer 8

Noun 1 a length of water wider than a strait, joining two larger areas of water, especially two seas. 2 a band of frequencies used in radio and television transmission, especially as used by a particular station. 3 a medium for communication or the passage of information. they didn't apply through the proper channels Verb 1 direct toward a particular end or object. advertisers channel money into radio 2 (of a person) serve as a medium for (a spirit). she was channeling the spirit of Billie Holiday

Answer 9

Adjective 1 typical of a particular person, place, or thing. large farms are characteristic of this area Noun 1 a feature or quality belonging typically to a person, place, or thing and serving to identify it. inherited characteristics such as blood groups

Answer 10

Verb 1 demand (an amount) as a price from someone for a service rendered or goods supplied. he charged me 2 euros for the postcard 2 accuse (someone) of something, especially an offense under law. they were charged with assault Noun 1 a price asked for goods or services. an admission charge

Answer 11

Verb 1 talk in a friendly and informal way. she chatted to her mother on the phone every day Noun 1 an informal conversation. he dropped in for a chat

Answer 12

Verb 1 act dishonestly or unfairly in order to gain an advantage, especially in a game or examination. she always cheats at cards 2 avoid (something undesirable) by luck or skill. she cheated death in a spectacular crash Noun 1 a person who behaves dishonestly in order to gain an advantage. a liar and a cheat

Answer 13

Adjective 1 noticeably happy and optimistic. how can she be so cheerful at six o'clock in the morning?

Answer 14

un 1 the front surface of a person's or animal's body between the neck and the abdomen. she crossed her arms across her chest 2 a large strong box, typically made of wood and used for storage or shipping. an oak chest Synonyms:

Answer 15

Noun 1 a leader or ruler of a people or clan. the chief of the village Adjective 1 most important. the chief reason for the spending cuts

Answer 16

Noun 1 a small piece of something removed in the course of chopping, cutting, or breaking a hard material such as wood or stone. mulch the shrubs with cedar chips 3 a counter used in certain gambling games to represent money. a poker chip Verb 1 cut or break (a small piece) from a hard material. we had to chip ice off the upper deck

Answer 17

Verb 1 quote (a passage, book, or author) as evidence for or justification of an argument or statement, especially in a scholarly work. authors who are highly regarded by their peers tend to be cited 2 praise (someone, typically a member of the armed forces) for a courageous act in an official dispatch. he has been cited many times for his contributions in the intelligence area 3 summon (someone) to appear in a court of law. the summons cited four of the defendants

Answer 18

Adjective 1 relating to ordinary citizens and their concerns, as distinct from military or ecclesiastical matters. civil aviation 2 courteous and polite. we tried to be civil to him 3 (of time measurement or a point in time) fixed by custom or law rather than being natural or astronomical. civil twilight starts at sunset

Answer 19

Noun 1 a unit of grammatical organization next below the sentence in rank and in traditional grammar said to consist of a subject and predicate. 2 a particular and separate article, stipulation, or proviso in a treaty, bill, or contract. عبارت

Answer 20

Noun 1 a person employed in an office or bank to keep records, accounts, and undertake other routine administrative duties. the clerk inserted the bank's master key in the lower lock 2 FORMAL a member of the clergy.

Answer 21

Noun 1 the weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period. our cold, wet climate اقلیم

Answer 22

Verb 1 go or come up (a slope, incline, or staircase), especially by using the feet and sometimes the hands; ascend. we began to climb the hill 2 move with effort, especially into or out of a confined space; clamber. Howard started to climb out of the front seat Noun 1 an ascent, especially of a mountain or hill, by climbing. the rigorous climb up the mountain

Answer 23

Adverb 1 with little or no space or time in between. closely spaced homes 2 in a way that involves a strong resemblance or connection. the students had to answer questions closely related to what they just learned 3 in a careful and attentive way. patients have to be watched closely for side effects

Answer 24

Noun 1 woven or felted fabric made from wool, cotton, or a similar fiber. a cloth bag 2 the clergy; the clerical profession. a man of the cloth

Answer 25

Noun 1 clothes collectively. an item of clothing

Answer 26

Noun 1 a horse-drawn carriage, especially a closed one. 2 a railroad car. 3 a bus, especially one that is comfortably equipped and used for longer journeys. 4 an athletic instructor or trainer. a football coach Verb 1 travel by coach. they coached to Claude's dwelling 2 train or instruct (a team or player). he has coached the Edmeston Panthers for six years

Answer 27

Noun 1 a system of words, letters, figures, or other symbols substituted for other words, letters, etc., especially for the purposes of secrecy. the Americans cracked their diplomatic code 3 a systematic collection of laws or regulations. the criminal code Verb 1 convert (the words of a message) into a particular code in order to convey a secret meaning. only Mitch knew how to read the message—even the name was coded 2 write code for (a computer program). most developers code C + + like C

Answer 28

Adjective 1 having a color or colors, especially as opposed to being black, white, or neutral. strings of colored lights Noun 1 clothes, sheets, etc. that are any color but white. she wouldn't mix her whites with her coloreds on wash day

Answer 29

Noun 1 a joining or merging of different parts or qualities in which the component elements are individually distinct. this color combination is stunningly effective 2 a sequence of numbers or letters used to open a combination lock. a combination briefcase

Answer 30

Verb 1 unite; merge. the band combines a variety of musical influences Noun 1 a group of people or companies acting together for a commercial purpose. a powerful industrial combine 2 an agricultural machine that cuts, threshes, and cleans a grain crop in one operation; a combine harvester.

Answer 31

Noun 1 a state of physical ease and freedom from pain or constraint. room for four people to travel in comfort 2 the easing or alleviation of a person's feelings of grief or distress. a few words of comfort Verb 1 ease the grief or distress of; console. she broke down in tears and her friend tried to comfort her

Answer 32

Verb 1 give an authoritative order. a gruff voice commanded us to enter 2 dominate (a strategic position) from a superior height. the two castles commanded the harbor 3 be in a strong enough position to have or secure (something). no party commanded a majority Noun 1 an authoritative order. it's unlikely they'll obey your commands

Answer 33

Noun 1 an instruction, command, or duty given to a person or group of people. he received a commission to act as an informer 2 a group of people officially charged with a particular function. the United Nations High Commission for Refugees Verb 1 give an order for or authorize the production of (something such as a building, piece of equipment, or work of art). the portrait was commissioned by his widow in 1792

Answer 34

Verb 1 carry out or perpetrate (a mistake, crime, or immoral act). he committed an uncharacteristic error 2 pledge or bind (a person or an organization) to a certain course or policy. they were reluctant to commit themselves to an opinion 3 transfer something to (a state or place). he composed a letter but didn't commit it to paper

Answer 35

Noun 1 the state or quality of being dedicated to a cause, activity, etc. the company's commitment to quality 2 an engagement or obligation that restricts freedom of action. business commitments

Answer 36

Noun 1 a group of people appointed for a specific function, typically consisting of members of a larger group. the housing committee

Answer 37

Verb 1 share or exchange information, news, or ideas. the prisoner was forbidden to communicate with his family 2 pass on (an infectious disease) to another person or animal. the disease is communicated from one person to another 3 (of two rooms) have a common connecting door. the dining room communicates with the kitchen 4 receive Holy Communion. orthodox policy is to communicate in both kinds (i.e. both bread and wine)

Answer 38

Noun 1 the imparting or exchanging of information or news. at the moment I am in communication with London 2 means of sending or receiving information, such as phone lines or computers. satellite communications 3 the means of traveling or of transporting goods, such as roads or railroads. a city providing excellent road and rail communications

Answer 39

Noun 1 a group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common. the scientific community 2 a feeling of fellowship with others, as a result of sharing common attitudes, interests, and goals. the sense of community that organized religion can provide

Answer 40

Noun 1 a person who takes part in an athletic contest. two competitors were banned for taking drugs

Answer 41

Noun 1 a part or element of a larger whole, especially a part of a machine or vehicle. stereo components Adjective 1 constituting part of a larger whole; constituent. light passed through a prism breaks up into its component colors

Answer 42

Noun 1 an abstract idea; a general notion. structuralism is a difficult concept

Answer 43

Verb 1 relate to; be about. the story concerns a friend of mine 2 worry (someone); make anxious. the roof of the barn concerns me because eventually it will fall in Noun 1 anxiety; worry. such unsatisfactory work gives cause for concern

Answer 44

Verb 1 relate to; be about. the story concerns a friend of mine 2 worry (someone); make anxious. the roof of the barn concerns me because eventually it will fall in Noun 1 anxiety; worry. such unsatisfactory work gives cause for concern

Answer 45

Adjective 1 worried, troubled, or anxious. the villagers are concerned about burglaries

Answer 46

Verb 1 bring (something) to an end. they conclude their study with these words 2 arrive at a judgment or opinion by reasoning. the doctors concluded that Esther had suffered a stroke

Answer 47

Noun 1 the end or finish of an event or process. the conclusion of World War Two 2 a judgment or decision reached by reasoning. each research group came to a similar conclusion

Answer 48

Noun 1 the manner in which a person behaves, especially on a particular occasion or in a particular context. all three brothers were known for their disorderly conduct 2 the action or manner of managing an activity or organization. his conduct of the campaign Verb 1 organize and carry out. in the second trial he conducted his own defense

Answer 49

Adjective 1 feeling or showing confidence in oneself; self-assured. we require outgoing, confident people able to approach large groups

Answer 50

Noun 1 a serious disagreement or argument, typically a protracted one. the eternal conflict between the sexes Verb 1 be incompatible or at variance; clash. parents' and children's interests sometimes conflict

Answer 51

Noun 1 a national legislative body, especially that of the US. The US Congress, which meets at the Capitol in Washington, D.C., was established by the Constitution of 1787 and is composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives. 2 a formal meeting or series of meetings for discussion between delegates, especially those from a political party or labor union or from within a particular discipline. 3 a society or organization, especially a political one. 4 the action of coming together.

Answer 52

Adjective 1 aware of and responding to one's surroundings; awake.

Answer 53

Adjective 1 averse to change or innovation and holding traditional values. 2 (in a political context) favoring free enterprise, private ownership, and socially traditional ideas. Noun 1 a person who is averse to change and holds traditional values.

Answer 54

Adjective 1 acting or done in the same way over time, especially so as to be fair or accurate. the parents are being consistent and firm in their reactions

Answer 55

noun 1 a person who purchases goods and services for personal use: understanding what motivates consumers is more crucial than ever | [as modifier] : consumer demand. 2 a person or thing that eats or uses something: Scandinavians are the largest consumers of rye. 3 Ecology an organism that derives the organic compounds and energy it needs from the consumption of other organisms; a heterotroph: consumers can't make their own food, so they have to consume other organisms for energy.

Answer 56

noun | ˈkäntak(t) | 1 the state or condition of physical touching: the tennis ball is in contact with the court surface for as little as 5 milliseconds. • [as modifier] activated by or operating through physical touch: contact dermatitis. • a connection for the passage of an electric current from one thing to another, or a part or device by which such a connection is made: a one-way electrical contact between a metal and a semiconductor. • (contacts) contact lenses: she didn't have her contacts in. 2 the state or condition of communicating or meeting: Lewis and Clark came into contact with numerous river tribes | he had lost contact with his friends. • a meeting, communication, or relationship with someone: they have forged contacts with key people in business. • a person who may be communicated with for information or assistance, especially with regard to one's job: Francie had good contacts. • a person who has associated with a patient with a contagious disease (and so may carry the infection): all efforts are made to persuade possible contacts of patients with either disease to attend for investigation. verb | ˈkäntak(t) | [with object] 1 communicate with (someone), typically in order to give or receive specific information: anyone with any information should contact Darlington police. 2 touch: I winced as my blister contacted the floor.

Answer 57

noun 1 an object that can be used to hold or transport something: a microwaveable glass container. • a large metal box of a standard design and size used for the transportation of goods by road, rail, sea, or air: [as modifier] : a container ship.

Answer 58

adjective 1 living or occurring at the same time: the event was recorded by a contemporary historian. • dating from the same time: this series of paintings is contemporary with other works in an early style. 2 belonging to or occurring in the present: the tension and complexities of our contemporary society. • following modern ideas or fashion in style or design: contemporary art. noun (plural contemporaries) a person or thing living or existing at the same time as another: he was a contemporary of Darwin. • a person of roughly the same age as another: my contemporaries at school.

Answer 59

adjective in a state of peaceful happiness: he seemed more content, less bitter. • willing to accept a particular thing; satisfied: he had to be content with third place | not content with being a hugely successful pop star, he now intends to venture into movies | the duke was content to act as Regent. verb [with object] satisfy (someone): nothing would content her. • (content oneself with) accept as adequate despite wanting more or better: we contented ourselves with a few small purchases. noun 1 a state of satisfaction: the greater part of the century was a time of content. 2 a member of the British House of Lords who votes for a particular motion.

Answer 60

noun | ˈkänˌtest | an event in which people compete for supremacy in a sport, activity, or particular quality: a beauty contest | a gigantic air rifle shooting contest. • a competition for a political position: the presidential contest. • a dispute or conflict: there has always been a contest between tenants and landlords over how they share both benefits and costs. verb | kənˈtest | [with object] 1 engage in competition to attain (a position of power): she declared her intention to contest the presidency. • take part in (a competition or election): a coalition was formed to contest the presidential elections. 2 oppose (an action, decision, or theory) as mistaken or wrong: the former chairman contests his dismissal. • engage in dispute about: the issues have been hotly contested.

Answer 61

noun the circumstances that form the setting for an event, statement, or idea, and in terms of which it can be fully understood and assessed: the decision was taken within the context of planned cuts in spending. • the parts of something written or spoken that immediately precede and follow a word or passage and clarify its meaning: word processing is affected by the context in which words appear.

Answer 62

Noun 1 the state of being strikingly different from something else in juxtaposition or close association. the day began cold and blustery, in contrast to almost two weeks of uninterrupted sunshine Verb 1 differ strikingly. his friend's success contrasted with his own failure

Answer 63

Verb 1 give (something, especially money) in order to help achieve or provide something. she contributed to a private pension

Answer 64

Noun 1 a gift or payment to a common fund or collection. charitable contributions

Answer 65

Adjective 1 fitting in well with a person's needs, activities, and plans. I phoned your office to confirm that this date is convenient

Answer 66

Verb 1 cause (someone) to believe firmly in the truth of something. Robert's expression had obviously convinced her of his innocence

Answer 67

Adjective 1 relating to a corporation, especially a large company or group. airlines are very keen on their corporate identity Noun 1 a corporate company or group.

Answer 68

Noun 1 a set of clothes in a style typical of a particular country or historical period. authentic Elizabethan costumes Verb 1 dress (someone) in a particular set of clothes. the dolls are elaborately costumed in fancy nineteenth-century dresses

Answer 69

Noun 1 an advisory, deliberative, or legislative body of people formally constituted and meeting regularly. an official human rights council شورا

Answer 70

Verb 1 determine the total number of (a collection of items). I started to count the stars I could see 2 take into account; include. the staff has shrunk to four, or five if you count the summer intern 3 be significant. it did not matter what the audience thought—it was the critics that counted Noun 1 an act of determining the total number of something. at the last count, fifteen applications were still outstanding

Answer 71

Noun 1 the land and scenery of a rural area. they explored the surrounding countryside

Answer 72

Noun 1 (in the US) a political and administrative division of a state, providing certain local governmental services.

Answer 73

Noun 1 the ability to do something that frightens one. she called on all her courage to face the ordeal

Answer 74

Noun 1 the route or direction followed by a ship, aircraft, road, or river. the road adopts a tortuous course along the coast 2 a dish, or a set of dishes served together, forming one of the successive parts of a meal. guests are offered a choice of main course 4 a series of lectures or lessons in a particular subject, typically leading to a qualification. a business studies course Verb 1 (of liquid) move without obstruction; flow. tears were coursing down her cheeks 2 pursue (game, especially hares) with greyhounds using sight rather than scent. many of the hares coursed escaped unharmed

101-200 Flashcards

(100 cards)