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World History > Chapter 22 > Flashcards

Chapter 22 Flashcards

1
Q

Believed that Japan should take advantage of its position of strength and extend Japanese influence in the Pacific

A

Emperor Hirohito

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2
Q

The organizer of the Kuomintang or National Party, led to the revolt

A

Sun Yat-sen

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3
Q

Years of anarchy known as what who fought one another for political power

A

Warlords

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4
Q

Took control of the Kuomintang. Began a military campaign to reunite China under a national government

A

Chiang Kai-shek

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5
Q

Led the Communist forces

A

Mao Zedong

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6
Q

The seizing of the Balkan nation

A

April 1939

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7
Q

A new German Empire called

A

The Third Reich

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8
Q

Lebensraum means

A

“Living Space”

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9
Q

Germany’s march into Rhineland

A

March 7, 1936

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10
Q

Germany and Italy formed an alliance called

A

Rome-Berlin Axis

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11
Q

Germany and Japan signed this pact, which on the surface was an agreement generally directed against communism but in reality was aimed specifically at Russia

A

Anti-Comintern Pact

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12
Q

He revolted against Spain’s republican government

A

Francisco Franco

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13
Q

Prime-minister of Great Britain, met with Hitler several times to seek a solution to the Czech Crisis

A

Neville Chamberlain

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14
Q

Prime Minister of France

A

Edouard Daladier

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15
Q

Buying off an aggressor by making concessions

A

Appeasements

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16
Q

A member of the House of Commons, denounced appeasement

A

Winston Churchill

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17
Q

Connect East Prussia with the rest of Germany

A

Polish Corridor

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18
Q

Hitler and Mussolini signed a military Alliance know as what

A

The Pact of Steel

19
Q

Germany’s superior airforce

A

Luftwaffe

20
Q

Germany’s fast-moving attack

A

blitzkrieg

21
Q

Sitting war

A

sitzkrieg

22
Q

a term of war coined during the Spanish Civil War to refer to individuals within a country

A

fifth columnists

23
Q

became the most notorious of the fifth columnists. His name is a synonym for traitor

A

Vidkun Quisling

24
Q

France established this line to separate them from Germany

A

Maginot Line

25
Q

A hero of World War , to head a new French government

A

Henri Petain

26
Q

Joined the Free French Movement

A

Charles de Gaulle

27
Q

Arrived in North Africa with specially trained German Forces. Also known as the Desert Fox

A

Erwin Rommel

28
Q

Invasion by sea assault

A

Amphibious

29
Q

Code name for the Invasion

A

Operation Sea Lion

30
Q

An act authorizing the president to “sell, transfer title to, exchange, lease, lend or dispose of” military supplies to any country

A

Lend-Lease Act

31
Q

An eight-point document that set forth the “common principles” on which both countries.

A

Atlantic Charter

32
Q

Virtual Dictator of Japan

A

Hideki Tojo

33
Q

Defeated the Germans at the Battle of El Alamin

A

Bernard Montgomery

34
Q

landed on the Algerian coast

A

Dwight D. Moody

35
Q

Fighters who harass an enemy occupying their territory

A

Partisans

36
Q

Who were the members of the Big Three

A

Churchill, Roosevelt, Stalin

37
Q

A plan to invade France

A

Operation Overlord

38
Q

The day when an attack is launched

A

D-Day

39
Q

“I shall return” helped the Philippines fight against the Japanese

A

Douglas MacArthur

40
Q

So named because of the war cry shouted by the Japanese troops

A

banzai

41
Q

Japanese suicide pilots

A

kamikaze

42
Q

the battle that wasted much of Germany’s strength and probably hastened the end of the war in Europe

A

Battle of the Bulge

43
Q

When was V-E day

A

May 8, 1945

World History (6 decks)

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