414 Final Flashcards

1
Q

What are the characteristics of learning?

A

Learning is….

Result from experience
Active process
Multifaceted
Purposeful

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2
Q

Behaviorism

A

type of learning where you get rewarded for whatever you are doing

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3
Q

Cognitive Theory

A

changing the way the student thinks, feels, acts

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4
Q

Perception

A

using our senses, majority of learning comes from visual

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5
Q

Laws of Learning

A
Readiness
Effect
Exercise
Primacy
Intensity
Recency
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6
Q

What is the definition of learning?

A

A change in behavior due to an experience

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7
Q

What are the 4 levels of learning?

A

Rote
Understanding
Application
Correlation

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8
Q

Responsibilities of all aviation instructors

A
Help learners learn
Provide adequate instruction
Emphasize the positive
Ensure aviation safety
Demand appropriate standards of performance
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9
Q

Additional responsibilities of flight instructors

A

Pilot proficiency
Flight instructor endorsements

Additional endorsements
Pilot supervision
Practical test recommendations
Learner’s pre-solo flight thought process
Evaluation of the student’s flying ability
See + avoid responsibilities

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10
Q

Ways to minimize learner frustration?

A

Keep learners informed
Critique constructively

Give credit when due
Approach learners as individuals
Motivate learners
Be consistent
Admit errors
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11
Q

Example of positive transfer of learning

A

rectangular course to traffic pattern

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12
Q

Example of negative transfer of learning

A

flaps in the archer vs flaps in Cessna

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13
Q

Characteristics of a well planned lesson plan

A
C- content
R- relation to course of training
I - Instructional steps
S - Scope
P - Practicality
F - Flexibility
U - Unity
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14
Q

What is parasite drag?

A

drag caused by the aircraft’s shape, construction-type, and material.

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15
Q

Skin Friction Drag

A

result of the aircraft’s surface being rough

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16
Q

Form Drag

A

the result of an object’s general shape in relation to the relative wind

17
Q

Interference Drag

A

generated by the mixing of airflow streamlines between airframe components such as the wing and the fuselage or the landing gear strut and the fuselage

18
Q

Induced Drag

A

consequence of lift and is produced by the passage of an airfoil through the air