Chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

Uranus’ large axial tilt is thought to be the result of:

A

multiple catastrophic events, such glancing collisions

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2
Q

What spacecraft was intentionally destroyed in 2003 so that it could not hit Europa?

A

Galileo

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3
Q

How does the heat Jupiter radiates compare to the energy it receives from the Sun?

A

jupiter radiates back into space about twice the energy it gets frm the Sun

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4
Q

Which of the following discoveries was NOT made by Voyager 1 or 2?

A

jupiter has cloud bands in its upper atmosphere

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5
Q

In strength, the magnetic fields of Uranus and Neptune are:

A

similar, with both about 100 times stronger than our own

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6
Q

Our most detailed knowledge of Uranus and Neptune comes from:

A

spacecraft expolration

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7
Q

The belts of Jupiter are best described as :

A

regions of downward moving material and low pressure

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8
Q

The only spacecraft to have visited Uranus and Neptune was:

A

voyager 2

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9
Q

On what basis did Herschel think he had found a comet?

A

all of the above are correct

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10
Q

What is thought to lie at the center of Jupiter?

A

a massive core of rocky materials with some iron mixed in

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11
Q

What do our magnetic field and Jupiter’s share?

A

auroral displays in the polar regions

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12
Q

What is the source of Jupiter’s excess energy?

A

the slow escape of gravitational energy released during the planet’s formation

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13
Q

Saturn is noticeably oblate because:

A

it is a fluid body that is spinning rapidly

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14
Q

Compared to its rotational axis, Jupiter’s magnetic field:

A

lies about 10 degress off, much like our own rotation and magnetic filed

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15
Q

The rings of Uranus and Neptune are found:

A

above their equators

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