1.C - Ethiopia - Land grabbing Flashcards

1
Q

growth in Ethiopia due to what?

A
large scale investments 
economy boomed 
108% GDP increase 
foreign investment - 1M hectares land leased
Ethiopian gov want to invest x3
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2
Q

what countries have leased land in the Gambella region?

A

India
china
Saudi Arabia

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3
Q

what happens to food produced on foreign leased land?

A

exported to Asia and Europe

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4
Q

what are the threats to local tribes

A

their land is are being taken away from them because lands being leased out by the government to foreign companies

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5
Q

how many hectares of land do the community have to survive on?

A

2

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6
Q

why do locals think their lands not as productive

A

no modern tools

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7
Q

benefits of leasing land to foreign investors

A

capital accumulation
job opportunities
technological transfer
production increase

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8
Q

how many foreign companies have signed land agreements

A

70

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9
Q

how much does the Ethiopian gov charge foreign investors to lease land

A

5-20 euros per hectares per year

cheapest price compared to other countries

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10
Q

Indias foreign investment with Ethiopia

A

India pays 6.5 dollars per hectares per year for its land it leases in Ethiopia
use land for oils and bio fuels
farm land that the Indian company lease increased
increased productivity via digging wells and imported machinery

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11
Q

impacts on people of the foreign investors leased land

A
low wages if working on foreign owned farms 
own lands been taken away 
natural resources taken away 
villageisation 
displacement
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12
Q

villageisation

A

process of moving people from scattered homes into purpose built settlements

28,000 people displaced - services that were promised no fulfilled

office for rural development say benefits of villageisarion is food security when people live together

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