11 Flashcards
(39 cards)
bar chart
(n)
/bɑːr tʃɑːt/
biểu đồ cột
A graph using parallel rectangular shapes to represent changes in size, value, or rate.
The bar chart shows the huge growth of U.K. car exports over the past few years.
diagram
(n)
/ˈdaɪəɡræm/
sơ đồ
A simple drawing, often used to explain how something works.
See the diagram on page 20 for how the machine works.
flow chart
(n)
/fləʊ tʃɑːt/
sơ đồ dòng chảy
A diagram that represents the sequence of actions in a process.
Design a flow chart to explain the registration process.
line graph
(n)
/laɪn ɡrɑːf/
biểu đồ đường
A diagram that shows the relationship between two sets of changing numbers or measurements.
The line graph shows the degree and direction of change over time.
pie chart
(n)
/paɪ tʃɑːt/
biểu đồ tròn
A circle divided into sections to show the relative proportions of a set of things.
The pie chart indicates that one company has emerged as the dominant market share leader.
table
(n)
/ˈteɪbəl/
bảng dữ liệu
A written set of facts and figures arranged in columns and rows.
Consult the table on page 104.
axis
(n)
/ˈæksɪs/
trục (trong đồ thị)
One of the two lines on which the scales of measurement are marked in a graph.
The vertical axis shows the level of the students’ knowledge.
column
(n)
/ˈkɒləm/
cột
One of two or more vertical sections on a printed page, like in a dictionary or chart.
We had been looking at the wrong column of figures.
key
(n)
/kiː/
chú thích (trong biểu đồ)
A list of symbols, abbreviations, or colors used in a graph, chart, or diagram.
The key on the chart indicates that girls are represented in red, boys in blue.
row
(n)
/rəʊ/
hàng
A number of things or people arranged in a line.
Several men are pushing desks and chairs into neat rows.
segment
(n)
/ˈsɛɡmənt/
phân đoạn
A part of a circle, divided by a straight line drawn through it.
Divide the circle into segments like an orange.
step
(n)
/stɛp/
bước
A series of actions taken to achieve something.
The next step is to put the theory into practice.
depict
(v)
/dɪˈpɪkt/
miêu tả
To show something in the form of lines, shapes, or figures, especially in a graph or diagram.
The columns in the graph depict the transactions with customers.
represent
(v)
/ˌrɛprɪˈzɛnt/
đại diện
To show or mean something, often using symbols or signs.
A black dot in the circle represents the source of radiation.
a bar chart shows/illustrates/reflects something
biểu đồ cột thể hiện/diễn tả/phản ánh điều gì
The bar chart shows the sales figures for 2024.
a bar chart compares things
biểu đồ cột so sánh các đối tượng
This bar chart compares the population of five countries.
a diagram illustrates/shows something
sơ đồ minh họa/thể hiện điều gì
The diagram illustrates the process of photosynthesis.
draw a diagram
vẽ một sơ đồ
Please draw a diagram to explain your idea.
a schematic/explanatory/simple/complex diagram
sơ đồ sơ lược/giải thích/đơn giản/phức tạp
The manual includes a schematic diagram of the machine.
a pie chart shows/indicates/displays something
biểu đồ tròn thể hiện/chỉ ra/hiển thị điều gì
The pie chart displays the distribution of expenses.
a row of things
một hàng các vật
There was a row of chairs against the wall.
in/into a row
trong thành một hàng/đưa vào thành hàng
The children stood in a row.
put/place/arrange things in a row
đặt/sắp xếp các vật thành hàng
He arranged the tools in a row.
the front/back/top/bottom row
hàng trước/sau/trên/cùng
She sat in the front row during the concert.
