13 Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

contrast
(v)

A

/kənˈtrɑːst/
đối chiếu, so sánh
To point out or consider the differences between things.
She contrasted the situation then with the present crisis.

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2
Q

differ
(v)

A

/ˈdɪfə/
khác biệt
To be unlike each other in some way.
The story he told police differed from the one he told his mother.

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3
Q

differentiate
(v)

A

/ˌdɪfəˈrɛnʃieɪt/
phân biệt
To recognize or show the difference between things.
A child may not differentiate between his imagination and the real world.

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4
Q

distinguish
(v)

A

/dɪsˈtɪŋɡwɪʃ/
phân biệt, nhận ra sự khác biệt
To recognize or understand how two things are different.
Asteroids are distinguished from meteorites in terms of their visibility.

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5
Q

vary
(v)

A

/ˈveəri/
thay đổi, khác nhau
To differ in size, amount, or degree.
Assessment practices vary in different schools.

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6
Q

compare
(v)

A

/kəmˈpeə/
so sánh
To consider things and discover their differences or similarities.
Compare the two illustrations in Fig 60.

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7
Q

resemble
(v)

A

/rɪˈzɛmbl/
giống nhau
To be similar to something or someone.
Some commercially produced venison resembles beef in flavor.

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8
Q

contrary
(adj)

A

/ˈkɒntrəri/
trái ngược, đối lập
Completely different from each other.
This view is contrary to the aims of critical social research.

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9
Q

conversely
(adv)

A

/kənˈvɜːsli/
ngược lại
To indicate that the situation is the opposite of what has just been described.
If government saving is high, private saving will be low. Conversely, if government saving is negative, private saving will be high.

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10
Q

distinct
(adj)

A

/dɪsˈtɪŋkt/
khác biệt, rõ ràng
Different or separate from something else of the same type.
Engineering and technology are distinct disciplines from each other.

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11
Q

diverse
(adj)

A

/daɪˈvɜːs/
đa dạng
Made up of a wide variety of things.
Society is now much more diverse than ever before.

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12
Q

alike
(adj)

A

/əˈlaɪk/
giống nhau
If two or more things are alike, they are similar.
The two brothers look very alike.

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13
Q

comparable
(adj)

A

/kəmˈpɑːrəbl/
có thể so sánh, tương tự
Roughly similar, especially in amount or importance.
Farmers were meant to get an income comparable to that of townspeople.

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14
Q

equivalent
(adj)

A

/ɪˈkwɪvələnt/
tương đương
Having the same value as something else.
A unit is equivalent to a glass of wine or a single measure of spirits.

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15
Q

contrast a view/approach with something

A

so sánh/đối chiếu một quan điểm hoặc phương pháp với cái khác
Contrast this method with the previous approach.

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16
Q

contrast sharply/starkly

A

tương phản rõ rệt
The two cultures contrast sharply.

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17
Q

differ from something

A

khác với cái gì đó
His opinion differs from mine.

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18
Q

differ significantly/considerably/widely/sharply/markedly

A

khác biệt đáng kể/rõ rệt
The results differ significantly from earlier findings.

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19
Q

opinions/views differ

A

các ý kiến/quan điểm khác nhau
Their views on the issue differ.

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20
Q

differentiate between things

A

phân biệt giữa các thứ
It is important to differentiate between fact and opinion.

21
Q

differentiate something from something

A

phân biệt cái này với cái kia
This feature differentiates the product from its competitors.

22
Q

a differentiated product/brand

A

sản phẩm/thương hiệu có sự khác biệt rõ
Apple is a highly differentiated brand.

23
Q

a differentiating factor

A

yếu tố phân biệt
Price can be a key differentiating factor.

24
Q

distinguish between things

A

phân biệt giữa các thứ
Can you distinguish between irony and sarcasm?

25
distinguish something from something
phân biệt cái gì với cái gì His voice distinguishes him from the other singers.
26
reliably/easily/clearly distinguish
phân biệt một cách đáng tin cậy/dễ dàng/rõ ràng It's hard to reliably distinguish the copies from the original.
27
vary from something
thay đổi/khác nhau so với cái gì Prices vary from store to store.
28
vary from region/person to region/person
thay đổi tùy theo vùng miền/người Traditions vary from region to region.
29
vary considerably/enormously/greatly/widely
thay đổi nhiều The quality of food varies greatly.
30
varying degrees/sizes/lengths/amounts
ở các mức độ/kích cỡ/chiều dài/số lượng khác nhau They come in varying sizes.
31
compare something with/to something
so sánh cái gì với cái gì Compare this model to the old one.
32
resemble
giống với She closely resembles her mother.
33
closely/somewhat/strongly resemble something
giống một cách rõ rệt/phần nào/rất giống The painting strongly resembles an old photograph.
34
contrary to something
trái ngược với cái gì đó Contrary to popular belief, not all deserts are hot.
35
run/seem contrary to something
trái ngược với cái gì đó His actions run contrary to his words.
36
a contrary view/opinion/direction
quan điểm/ý kiến/hướng trái ngược She offered a contrary view during the discussion.
37
contrary evidence/information
bằng chứng/thông tin trái ngược The police had contrary evidence.
38
distinct from something
khác biệt so với cái gì This concept is distinct from the last one.
39
a distinct category/type/species/entity
một loại/thể loại/loài/đối tượng riêng biệt This is a distinct category of learners.
40
diverse backgrounds/population/range/group
đa dạng về lý lịch/dân số/phạm vi/nhóm The school has students from diverse backgrounds.
41
ethnically/culturally diverse
đa dạng về sắc tộc/văn hóa New York is an ethnically diverse city.
42
analogous to something
tương tự như cái gì đó The situation is analogous to last year’s.
43
somewhat/closely/roughly analogous
phần nào/rất/tương đối tương tự Their roles are closely analogous.
44
the equivalent of something
tương đương với cái gì đó One euro is the equivalent of about 25,000 VND.
45
a modern-day/literary/visual equivalent
bản tương đương hiện đại/về mặt văn học/thị giác That film is the modern-day equivalent of a Greek tragedy.
46
identical to/with something
giống hệt với cái gì đó Their results are identical to ours.
47
identical copy/score/twin
bản sao/điểm số/song sinh giống hệt These are identical twins.
48
look/sound/dress alike
trông/âm thanh/mặc giống nhau The brothers look alike.
49
functionally/genetically identical
giống hệt về chức năng/gen di truyền These cells are genetically identical.