5 Flashcards

(69 cards)

1
Q

angle
(n)

A

/ˈæŋɡl/
góc
The difference in direction between two lines or surfaces.
The boat is now leaning at a 30 degree angle.

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2
Q

circumference
(n)

A

/səˈkʌmfərəns/
chu vi
The distance around the edge of a circle or round object.
A scientist calculating the Earth’s circumference.

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3
Q

diameter
(n)

A

/daɪˈæmɪtə(r)/
đường kính
A straight line passing through the center of a circle, from one side to the other.
A tube less than a fifth of the diameter of a human hair.

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4
Q

height
(n)

A

/haɪt/
chiều cao
The measurement from the base to the top.
The tree can grow to a height of 20ft.

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5
Q

length
(n)

A

/leŋθ/
chiều dài
The distance from one end to the other.
The plane had a wing span of 34ft and a length of 22ft.

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6
Q

radius
(n)

A

/ˈreɪdiəs/
bán kính
The distance from the center to any point on the edge.
Fragments of twisted metal were scattered across a wide radius.

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7
Q

volume
(n)

A

/ˈvɒljuːm/
thể tích; khối lượng; âm lượng
The amount of space something occupies or quantity of something.
The sheer volume of traffic and accidents.

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8
Q

width
(n)

A

/wɪtθ/ hoặc /wɪdθ/
chiều rộng
The distance from side to side.
Measure the full width of the window.

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9
Q

adjust
(v)

A

/əˈdʒʌst/
điều chỉnh; thích nghi
To change in order to adapt to a new situation.
I felt I had adjusted to the idea of being a mother very well.

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10
Q

convey
(v)

A

/kənˈveɪ/
truyền đạt, truyền tải
To make something known or understood.
She conveys a sense of immediacy in her pictures.

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11
Q

launch
(v)

A

/lɔːntʃ/
tung ra, ra mắt
To introduce a product to the public.
Marks & Spencer hired a model to launch its new range.

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12
Q

reinforce
(v)

A

/ˌriːɪnˈfɔːs/
củng cố, làm mạnh thêm
To make something stronger or more intense.
This sense of privilege tends to be reinforced by the outside world.

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13
Q

secure
(v)

A

/sɪˈkjʊə(r)/
đạt được, đảm bảo (một cách chắc chắn, nỗ lực)
To obtain something with effort or guarantee it.
Graham’s achievements helped secure him the job.

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14
Q

suspend
(v)

A

/səˈspend/
tạm ngừng, đình chỉ
To delay or stop temporarily.
The union suspended strike action this week.

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15
Q

the circumference of something

A

chu vi của cái gì đó
The circumference of the Earth is about 40,000 km.

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16
Q

in circumference

A

theo chu vi
The tree is 2 meters in circumference.

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17
Q

measure the circumference

A

đo chu vi
Use a tape to measure the circumference of the circle.

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18
Q

a diameter of x cm

A

đường kính x cm
The bowl has a diameter of 30 cm.

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19
Q

x cm in diameter

A

có đường kính x cm
The pipe is 10 cm in diameter.

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20
Q

a height of x

A

chiều cao là x
The tower has a height of 50 meters.

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21
Q

have/reach a height of x

A

đạt chiều cao x
The building reaches a height of 200 meters.

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22
Q

of medium/normal/average height

A

chiều cao trung bình
He is of average height.

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23
Q

the maximum/minimum height

A

chiều cao tối đa/tối thiểu
The maximum height allowed is 2 meters.

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24
Q

the average height

A

chiều cao trung bình
The average height of women in that country is 1.6 meters.

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25
the length of something
chiều dài của cái gì The length of the river is 400 km.
26
something stretches/extends the length of something
cái gì kéo dài toàn bộ chiều dài của cái gì đó The road stretches the length of the valley.
27
have a length of x
có chiều dài x The bridge has a length of 2 km.
28
measure/run/walk/travel the length of something
đo/chạy/bước/du hành toàn chiều dài của cái gì We walked the entire length of the beach.
29
the entire/full/whole/total/overall length of something
toàn bộ chiều dài của cái gì The total length of the novel is 500 pages.
30
a radius of/around something
bán kính quanh cái gì đó The explosion caused damage within a radius of 5 miles.
31
in/within a radius of something
trong bán kính của cái gì đó There are five hospitals within a radius of 10 km.
32
a 50-mile/ten-mile/1km radius
bán kính 50 dặm/10 dặm/1 km Residents within a 1km radius were evacuated.
33
a radius of x
bán kính x The circle has a radius of 3 cm.
34
the radius of a circle
bán kính hình tròn The formula involves the radius of a circle.
35
the volume of traffic/shares/data
lưu lượng giao thông/cổ phiếu/dữ liệu The volume of traffic increased during the holiday.
36
export/sales/traffic volume
khối lượng xuất khẩu/doanh số/lưu lượng giao thông Export volume has doubled this year.
37
the average/total/estimated volume
khối lượng trung bình/tổng/ước tính The estimated volume of data is 5 TB.
38
the sheer/huge/high volume
khối lượng lớn/khổng lồ The sheer volume of complaints surprised the manager.
39
increase/reduce volume
tăng/giảm khối lượng The company plans to reduce the volume of printed materials.
40
the width of something
chiều rộng của cái gì đó The width of the table is 1.2 meters.
41
an amount in width
số đo về chiều rộng The rug measures two meters in width.
42
a width of x feet/inches/metres/miles
chiều rộng x feet/inch/mét/dặm The field has a width of 200 meters.
43
adjust/vary/decrease/increase/extend the width
điều chỉnh/thay đổi/giảm/tăng/kéo dài chiều rộng You can adjust the width of the columns in the spreadsheet.
44
adjust to something
thích nghi với điều gì She quickly adjusted to the new environment.
45
adjusted for something
được điều chỉnh theo cái gì The figures are adjusted for inflation.
46
adjust figures/rates
điều chỉnh các con số/tỉ lệ They adjusted the rates to reflect market trends.
47
adjust something to reflect/fit something
điều chỉnh cái gì để phản ánh/phù hợp với cái gì Prices were adjusted to reflect currency changes.
48
seasonally/periodically/automatically/manually adjusted
được điều chỉnh theo mùa/định kỳ/tự động/thủ công The settings are automatically adjusted every hour.
49
convey a sense/impression of something
truyền đạt cảm giác/ấn tượng về điều gì đó The painting conveys a sense of calm.
50
convey the meaning of something
truyền đạt ý nghĩa của điều gì It's hard to convey the meaning of this poem in translation.
51
convey something vividly/powerfully/accurately
truyền đạt điều gì một cách sống động/mạnh mẽ/chính xác The film vividly conveys the horrors of war.
52
convey information/emotion
truyền đạt thông tin/cảm xúc Facial expressions can convey emotion without words.
53
convey a message
truyền tải một thông điệp The teacher’s words conveyed a message of hope.
54
launch a product/model/brand/book/magazine/car
ra mắt sản phẩm/mẫu thương hiệu/sách/tạp chí/xe hơi The company launched a new smartphone model.
55
the launch of something
sự ra mắt của cái gì đó The launch of the new campaign was successful.
56
a product/book launch
lễ ra mắt sản phẩm/sách The book launch attracted many journalists.
57
an official launch
buổi ra mắt chính thức There will be an official launch next week.
58
announce/delay/postpone a launch
thông báo/trì hoãn/hủy buổi ra mắt They postponed the product launch due to technical issues.
59
reinforce a perception/view/impression/belief
củng cố nhận thức/quang điểm/ấn tượng/niềm tin The results reinforced the belief that the method works.
60
mutually/powerfully/constantly/further reinforce something
củng cố lẫn nhau/mạnh mẽ/liên tục/thêm điều gì đó The media constantly reinforces stereotypes.
61
reinforce a notion/message/stereotype
củng cố quan niệm/thông điệp/khuôn mẫu His comments reinforced the stereotype.
62
powerfully/further reinforce something
củng cố mạnh mẽ/thêm điều gì đó These statistics powerfully reinforce our theory.
63
secure a victory/conviction/place/win/deal
đạt được chiến thắng/bản án/vị trí/thành công/thỏa thuận The team secured a narrow victory.
64
secure the approval/support/backing of someone
đạt được sự chấp thuận/ủng hộ/hậu thuẫn từ ai đó He secured the support of his party.
65
secure funding/peace
đảm bảo được nguồn vốn/hòa bình The project has secured government funding.
66
suspend something until a time
tạm hoãn điều gì đến một thời điểm nhất định The meeting was suspended until Friday.
67
immediately/temporarily/indefinitely suspend something
tạm hoãn điều gì ngay lập tức/tạm thời/vô thời hạn They temporarily suspended the program.
68
suspended from a ceiling/rafter/hook
treo từ trần nhà/xà nhà/móc A lamp was suspended from the ceiling.
69
suspended by wire/rope
được treo bằng dây điện/dây thừng The bridge was suspended by thick ropes.