1.1 Characteristics of organisms Flashcards

Chapter 1: Characteristics and classification of living organisms (10 cards)

1
Q

What are the characteristics of living organisms?

A

Movement

Respiration

Sensitivity

Growth

Reproduction

Excretion

Nutrition

acronym MRS GREN.

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2
Q

What is movement in living organisms?

A

Movement is an action by an organism or part of an organism causing a
change of position or place

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3
Q

What is respiration in living organisms?

A

Respiration refers to the chemical reactions that take place in cells that break down nutrient molecules and release energy for metabolism.

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4
Q

What is sensitivity in living organisms?

A

Sensitivity is the ability to sense stimuli in the internal or external environment and make appropriate responses.

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5
Q

What is growth in living organisms?

A

Growth is a permanent increase in size and dry mass

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6
Q

What is reproduction in living organisms?

A

Reproduction is the process that makes more of the same kind of organism.

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7
Q

What is excretion in living organisms?

A

Excretion is the removal from organisms of waste products of metabolism, toxic materials, and excess substances.

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8
Q

What is nutrition in living organisms?

A

Nutrition is the process of taking in materials for growth, energy, and development.

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9
Q

Movement, respiration,
sensitivity, growth, reproduction, excretion and nutrition are characteristics of single celled or multi celled of organisms?

A

Both single celled and multi celled

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10
Q

Which species show MRS GREN? Plants or animals?

A

Both, all living organisms do.

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