11.1 pedagogy for skill aquisition Flashcards
(13 cards)
pedagogy
theory and practice of education and how this influences the growth of learners
traditional pedagogy
simple transmission of fixed knowledge from coach to athlete
- content-focused
- coach-led learning
- coach has full responsibility for what, how, and when learning takes place
non-linear pedagogy
non-linear, unpredictable manner with coach and athletes exploring a situation/problem/issue together
- high levels of connectivity between athletes and coaches
- process-oriented learning
- development of creative process in athletes
motor learning
- process of acquiring and perfecting motor skills and movements
- viewed as an ongoing dynamic, non-linear process, influenced by various limitations
constraint learning
technique for improving efficiency, involves back-tracking algorithms
athlete (performer)
- self organization
- movement patterns
- cognition
- decision making
- body structure and behavior
environmental
- physical factors
- gravity
- altitude
- floor, court space or area
- noise
task
- goal of task
- rules on actions
- rules on equipment
- type of equipment
how coaches could manipulate constraints that would impact the process of teaching motor skills
- modifying equipment
- choosing beat or tempo in dance
- modifying size or playing area
- enforcing specific rules/conditions
- setting relevant task goals in games
athlete
minimize number of rules
- makes it more enjoyable
- higher levels of motivation
- more commitment to a skill
environmental
limit the space available to participants
- have attackers and defenders in specific zones so that players focus on theirown tasks
- challenge athletes
- focus on specific task
task
modify equipment so that the activity allows for more success (in gymnastics add a mat so athlete has more confidence)
- makes skill more achievable
- more likely to perform it
what are some downfalls?
- takes a lot of resources
- cover more surface topics and not in depth
- time constraints
- lack of training for educators