Urinary

Question 1

upper urinary system

Answer 1

kidneys

Question 2

lower urinary system

Answer 2

bladder, urethra, prostate

Question 3

what would indicate to do a physical exam of kidneys

Answer 3

poor body condition
dehydration
anaemia
periodontal
oral disease
palpation of kidneys
uremic breath
ulcers

Question 4

palpation of kidney

Answer 4

dogs only left is palpable, cats, both.

Question 5

what to describe in kidney

Answer 5

Location
size
shape
surface
symmetry
structure
relation to area
pain
consistency

Question 6

cat kidney description

Answer 6

bean shaped
cherry size 
firm muscle like consistney
not painful
slightly moveable
homogenic structures
symmetrical

Question 7

cause of kidney enlargement

Answer 7

renal diseases
kidney tumours
hydronephrosis
PKD
perinephric pseudocyst 
viral infections
PSS

Question 8

cause of small kidneys

Answer 8

renal fibrosis

renal dysplasia

Question 9

cause of kidney pain

Answer 9

acute nephritis
stones
tumour
pyelonephritis

Question 10

lab test to check glomerular function

Answer 10

urea, creatinine, SDMA, clearance

Question 11

lab test to check urinary protein

Answer 11

dipstick

Question 12

lab test for specific gravity

Answer 12

refractometer

Question 13

history of lower urinary tract

Answer 13

problems related to urination and urine quality == dysuria, stranguria, hematuria, pollakiuria, incontinence, periuria

Question 14

prostate palpation

Answer 14

– abdominal, rectal –

size, shape, symmetry, consistency, pain

Question 15

females urethra exam

Answer 15

inspection, palpation, catheterization

Question 16

na

Answer 16

nq

Question 17

bladder size

Answer 17

Size – empty, moderately filled, full, dilated

Question 18

bladder to check

Answer 18

Location
size
shape
surface
degree of distention
pain
compressibility