11.5: Cornales, Ericales, Lamiids 1 (5/9) Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What bigger groups are included in the Core Eudicots?

A

Superrosids and superasterids

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2
Q

What orders and bigger groups are included in the Superrosids?

A

Saxifragales, Vitales
Rosids

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3
Q

What orders and larger groups are included in the superasterids?

A

Santalales, Caryophyllales
Asterids

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4
Q

What orders and larger groups are included in the Asterids?

A

Cornales
Ericales

Lamiids
Campanulids

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5
Q

What orders are included within the Lamiids?

A

Garryales
Boraginales
Gentiales
Solanales

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6
Q

What families are included in the Boraginales?

A

Boraginaceae
Hydrophyllaceae
Namaceae

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7
Q

Boraginaceae

What order is it from and what are some distinguishing features of the family?

A

Coiled cymes, rough hairs
Nutlets

Cymes can be helicoid or scorpioid
From Boraginales

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8
Q

Hydrophyllaceae

What order is it from and what are some distinguishing features of the family?

A

Stiff hairs
Inflorescence can be a one-sided coiled cyme or flowers solitary

From Boraginales

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9
Q

Phacelia

What family is it from and what are some distinguishing features of the genus?

A

Coiled cyme
Pinnately compound leaves

From Hydrophyllaceae

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10
Q

Namaceae

What order is it from and what are some distinguishing features of the family?

A

Often with glandular hairs
Inflorescence various, including coiled cymes

From Boraginales

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11
Q

Eriodictyon

What family is it from and what are some distinguishing features of the genus?

A

White flowers
Loosely coiled cyme

From Namaceae

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12
Q

What families are included in the Gentianales?

A

Rubiaceae
Apocynaceae

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13
Q

Rubiaceae

What order is it from and what are some distinguishing features of the family?

A

Opposite leaves
Inferior ovary

From Gentianales

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14
Q

Apocynaceae

What order is it from and what are some distinguishing features of the family?

A

Leaves often opposite
Petals often with pinwheel look

Pinwheel: the corolla lobes overlap on one side or are bent to one side
From Gentiales

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14
Q

Galium

What family is it from and what are some distinguishing features of the genus?

A

Bedstraw
Spiky seeds that stick to you

From Rubiaceae

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15
Q

Asclepias

What family is it from and what are some distinguishing features of the genus?

A

Hoods and horns on flowers

From Apocynaceae

16
Q

What families are included in the Solanales?

A

Solanaceae
Convolvulaceae

17
Q

Solanaceae

What order is it from and what are some distinguishing features of the family?

A

Connate petals and connivent stamens

Connivent stamens: stamens that are closely positioned but not fused together
From Solanales

18
Q

Nicotiana

What family is it from and what are some distinguishing features of the genus?

A

Tobacco
Leaves have strong smell and sometimes glandular

From Solanaceae

19
Q

Convolvulaceae

What order is it from and what are some distinguishing features of the family?

A

California species are twining
or trailing vines, some with milky sap

From Solanales