19: Monocots 2 (5/28) Flashcards
(9 cards)
What orders are part of the Commelinids?
Arecales
Zingiberales
Commelinales
What families are part of Arecales?
Arecaceae
Arecaceae
What order is it part of and what are some distinguishing characteristics of the family?
Leaf blade plicate
Plicate: folded, crumpled, or corrugated
From Arecales
What families are part of Zingiberales?
Musacaceae
Zingiberaceae
Cannaceae
Musacaceae
What order is it part of and what are some distinguishing characteristics of the family?
Penni-parallel leaves
Penni-parallel: central midvein with secondary veins that are essentially parallel to each other
From Zingiberales
Zingiberaceae
What order is it part of and what are some distinguishing characteristics of the family?
Leaves distochous
Labellum from 2 fused inner petaloid staminodes
Distichous: arranged alternately in two opposite rows
From Zingiberales
Cannaceae
What order is it part of and what are some distinguishing characteristics of the family?
Leaves distochous
Flowers asymmetric
Distichous: arranged alternately in two opposite rows
From Zingiberales
What families are part of Commelinales?
Commelinaceae
Commelinaceae
What order is it part of and what are some distinguishing characteristics of the family?
Leaves sheathing with sheath closed
From Commelinales