11.5 use other deck Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

what are the 5 types of aircraft instrumentation

A

pressure, gyroscopic, compasses, mechanical, electronic

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2
Q

what are the classifications of instruments by use

A

flight, engine, navigation, other

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3
Q

what are the primary flight instruments

A

attitude, altitude, airspeed, direction of flight

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4
Q

what instruments make up the BASIC T

A

airspeed, attitude, altimeter, horizontal situation indicator

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5
Q

what is pressure

A

force differential by two points

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6
Q

what is the pressure and temp of the atmosphere

A

1013.25 hPa at 15 degrees celcius

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7
Q

what are the basic ways of measuring pressure

A

absolute pressure, gauge pressure, differential pressure

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8
Q

what can atmospheric pressure be measured in

A

InHg, hPa, PSI

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9
Q

what is the most common type of used pressure

A

gauge pressure

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10
Q

what is differential pressure

A

comparison between 2 different pressures

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11
Q

what do pressure sensors ensure

A

correct pressure readings

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12
Q

what are the 3 types of sensor used to measure fluid pressure

A

bourdon tube, aneroid capsule or bellows, pressure transducer

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13
Q

what does GA stand for

A

general aviation

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14
Q

what does an aneroid capsule do

A

compare absolute pressure to other pressures

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15
Q

what does a pressure transducer do

A

converts pressure into an analogue electrical signal

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16
Q

what does LDVT stand for (bourbon tubes use them)

A

linear variable differential transformer

17
Q

what does a strain gauge measure

A

strain of an object

18
Q

what are the 2 most common strain gauges

A

foil, silicon-based

19
Q

what do pitot static systems ensure

A

ensures safe, efficient flight

20
Q

what items need static pressure for their readings

A

altimeter, ASI, vertical speed indicator

21
Q

what does the pitot pressure system measure

A

total pressure

22
Q

whats a danger about the pitot tubes

A

they can become very hot

23
Q

if an aircraft is parked for a long time what must be done with its pitot tubes

24
Q

whats inside a pitot tube to prevent foreign objects entering the pressure line

25
pitot and static pressures are transmitted though what material
seamless, corrosion resistant metals
26
if the pitot tube becomes blocked what will happen to the ASI reading
will become inaccurate
27
if the static ports became blocked what would happen to the ASI reading
would still function but is highly likely to be inaccurate
28
what are the 3 altimeter settings
QNH, QFE, QNE
29
what does QNH altimeter setting mean
sea level pressure
30
what does QFE altimeter setting mean
nearby surface airport
31
what does QNE altimeter setting mean
standard flight levels
32
what does an altimeter measure
pressure of surrounding air
33
what is altitude measured in
feet
34
whats the most common used altimeter
barometric
35