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11.9 boyles law, gay lussex law, combined gas kaw Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

Boyles law states..

A

pressure and volumn are inversely proptional
—-> more pressure, less volumn,
(given that the temperature and the amount of gas is constant)
(NO TEMPERATIONS GIVEN WITHIN THE EQUATION)

P1V1=P2V2

volumn is the independent variable, pressure is dependent.

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2
Q

boyles laws explained using kinetic molecular theory…

A

KMT Explanation:

Decreasing volume means particles have less space to move.

They hit the walls more frequently, increasing pressure.

Faster collisions = higher pressure.

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3
Q

Gay lussex law states…

A

pressure and temperature is directly proprotional
given that the volumn and amount of gas remains constant

P1/T1 = P2/T2

Temperature is independent and pressure is dependent (creates a slope)

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4
Q

Gya lussex law explained using molecular theory

A

-> greater kinetic energy = higher temp
more kientic energy = more entity collisions
more collisitions with entity and entity and entity to wall = more pressure

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5
Q

Charles law stats

A

as you heat up a gas it gets bigger in volumn
(temp and volumn are proportional)
given that pressure and amount moles are constant

v1/ti = v2/t2

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6
Q

charfles law explained by molecular level

A

as temp increases kinetic energy increased
more kinetic energy (more collisions btween the entities and the walls of wontains expand = more volumn)

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