Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

conducive to success; favorable.
“it was not the most _____ moment to hold an election”

A

Auspicious

Adj.

characterized by success; prosperous.
“he was respectful to his auspicious customers”

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2
Q

attracting notice or attention.
“he showed ________ bravery”

A

Conspicuous

The sign was placed in a very conspicuous spot/position. The bird has a conspicuous red head. She felt very conspicuous in her pink coat. He was uncomfortable about his conspicuous weight gain.

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3
Q

______ is an insulting word used to describe someone who annoys others by correcting small errors, caring too much about minor details, or emphasizing their own expertise especially in some narrow or boring subject matter.

A

Pedantic

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4
Q

What do u call it when ppl love to correct others on minor details or to show off their knowledge?

A

Pedantic - Pedantic is an insulting word used to describe someone who annoys others by correcting small errors, caring too much about minor details, or emphasizing their own expertise especially in some narrow or boring subject matter.

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5
Q

Hiraeth (“heer-ieth”)

A

A beautiful welsh word that refers to a homesickness for something you cannot return to. Nostalgia for the lost places of your past.

Ex. I occasionally find myself missing university - living with friends, costume parties, close knit group, etc. Today I don’t have a tribe quite like that one - feel myself longing for it.

Many of us feel linked with our past. And while it’s comforting to keep our past close to our heart, it’s important to make room for the present and let go.

Life is an exercise of constant change. Open up to the present as best as you can as this is where new memories are born.

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6
Q

A beautiful welsh word that refers to a homesickness for something you cannot return to. Nostalgia for the lost places of your past.

A

Hiraeth (hear-Ith)

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7
Q

Adj
overused and consequently of little import; lacking originality or freshness.

A

“this point may now seem obvious and trite”

  • trite
  • know this is trite but I love this club
  • you win some you lose some is a trite expression
  • ## lyrics of love are trite
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8
Q

Having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something or someone.

“some loved her, some hated her, few were x about her”

A

Ambivalent

Ex. I feel ambivalent about having kids
- conventional path that society pressures you to follow but I don’t want to follow the path blindly bc it’s what you do
- is there really only one path for everyone? The path is often not right for many ppl who wind up living it

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9
Q

Innocuous

A

Adj
Not harmful or offensive “it was an innocuous question”

(Derives from innocent)

  • why I’d react that way to an innocuous creature
  • the conversation was innocuous
  • innocuous remark
  • innocuous home remedy
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10
Q

Verb
Make it repair in an improvised or inventive way, making use of whatever items are at hand “he x a makeshift jack with a log”

A

Macgyver

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11
Q

an organized whole that is perceived as more than the sum of its parts.

A

Noun
Gestalt

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12
Q

All decisions will be made thru that lens

A
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13
Q

Lipstick on the pig

A

lipstick on a pig means making superficial or cosmetic changes to a product in a futile effort to disguise its fundamental failings.

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14
Q

Entrepreneur within your company.

An entrepreneur takes a new business idea and starts a company to bring that idea to market.

An x is an employee who channels that same creativity and innovation to develop new products and services — and sometimes even markets — for an employer.

A

Intrapreneur

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15
Q

Cognitive dissonance

A

Noun

The term cognitive dissonance is used to describe the mental discomfort that results from holding two conflicting beliefs, values, or attitudes.

  • You want to be healthy, but you don’t exercise regularly or eat a nutritious diet. You feel guilty as a result.
  • You know that smoking (or drinking too much) is harmful to your health, but you do it anyway. You rationalize this action by pointing to your high stress levels.
  • You’d like to build up your savings but tend to spend extra cash as soon as you get it. You regret this decision later, such as when facing an unexpected expense that you don’t have the money to cover.
  • You have a long to-do list but spend the day watching your favorite shows instead. You don’t want your spouse to know, so you try to make it look like you’ve worked hard all day.

Used:
“Hughes writes that she began to feel emotional and cognitive dissonance between her scientific studies and the feminist activist work she was doing.”

At the moment he suffers from corporate cognitive dissonance.

First-class rail tickets for dedicated egalitarians are a comic example of cognitive dissonance.

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16
Q

Synonym for rat race

A

Proverbial treadmill

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17
Q

Notoriety

A

Noun
the state of being famous or well known for some bad quality or deed.
“the song has gained some notoriety in the press”

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18
Q

Use notorious to describe someone who

Use infamous to describe someone who

A

Use notorious to describe someone who is known for a bad quality: “He is notorious for showing up late.” Use infamous to describe someone who has gained fame or notoriety for doing something very bad and has a bad reputation because of it.

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19
Q

Proverbial

A

adjective
(of a word or phrase) referred to in a proverb or idiom.
“I’m going to stick out like the proverbial sore thumb”
well known, especially so as to be stereotypical.
“the Welsh people, whose hospitality is proverbial

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20
Q

Prescient

A

Prophets are prescient

having or showing knowledge of events before they take place.
“a prescient warning”

That anxiety has not proven to be prescient.
His ridiculed forecasts for a return to growth this year have proved surprisingly prescient. …
He will end up being proved prescient one day. …
The poem was composed just a few months before her death and seems eerily prescient.

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21
Q

Precarious

A

Praying for the right outcome bc it’s uncertain/ dependent on chance/ not securely held

Adjective
1. not securely held or in position; dangerously likely to fall or collapse.
“a precarious ladder”

  1. dependent on chance; uncertain.
    “he made a precarious living as a painter

Origin - prayer

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22
Q

Symbiotic

A

adjectiveBIOLOGY
involving interaction between two different organisms living in close physical association.
“the fungi form symbiotic associations with the roots of plant species”

denoting a mutually beneficial relationship between different people or groups.
“the reader can have a symbiotic relationship with the writer”

Symbiosis is a term describing any relationship or interaction between two dissimilar organisms.

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23
Q

adjective
(of a word or phrase) referred to in a proverb or idiom.
well known, especially so as to be stereotypical.

A

Proverb
How to remember?
Proverb rhymes with probird- a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush

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24
Q

Ostracize

A

Verb. Excluded from a society or group

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25
Q

a person or thing vital to an enterprise or organization.
“regular brushing is the _____ of all good dental hygiene”

A

Linchpin

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26
Q

A x is a turning point or historic moment. The day you got your braces off might have been a x moment in your life

A

Watershed moment

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27
Q

Adjective - wicked or criminal.
“the _____ activities of the organized-crime syndicates”

A

Nefarious

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28
Q

The opposite of that (synonym)

A

the inverse of that

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29
Q

hyper growth (synonym)

A

growth is eye watering

30
Q

Room for growth (synonym)

A

scratched the surface

31
Q

Progressive (syn)

A

forward thinking

32
Q

Grit (syn)

A

scrappy

33
Q

No frills culture

A

Spartan culture. Spartan = showing the indifference to comfort or luxury traditionally associated with ancient Sparta.

34
Q

Competitive advantage (syn)

A

An economic moat

An economic moat is a metaphor that refers to businesses being able to maintain a competitive advantage over their competitors in order to preserve market share and profits. Any method that a company uses to maintain a competitive edge can be considered an economic moat.

35
Q

Formative experience

A
36
Q

how would u describe something that triggered u?

A

Catalyst for psychological paths I went down

37
Q

another word for silenced

A

Muzzled

38
Q

another way to say, i will no longer be silenced

A

It’s fine to take the masking tape off my mouth, forever

39
Q

by means of.
“noncompliance with the regulations is punishable by way of a fine”

A

By way of

40
Q

It’s our first _____ / action plan/ game plan/ combat plan

A

Line of defense

41
Q

related to.. (another better way to say it)

A

As it relates to

42
Q

having or showing sensitive insight / people that are this are.. good at noticing or realizing things, especially things that are not obvious.

A

Perceptive

43
Q

Something or someone that serves as a worthy model

A

Exemplary Adj.

serving as a desirable model; representing the best of its kind.
“an award for exemplary community service”

44
Q

Describing an argument that is clear, logical and convincing

A

Cogent

adjective
(of an argument or case) clear, logical, and convincing.
“they put forward cogent arguments for British membership”

45
Q

Demonstrating good judgement and careful consideration of potential consequences

A

Prudent

46
Q

having or showing sharp powers of judgment; astute.

A

Shrewd

“she was shrewd enough to guess the motive behind his gesture”

47
Q

Someone or something that is ___ is fruitful or highly productive. A ____ songwriter can churn out five hit tunes before breakfast. A ____ writer cranks out two novels a year, and a ___ rabbit has baby bunnies every few months.

A

Prolific

adjective
1.(of a plant, animal, or person) producing much fruit or foliage or many offspring.
“in captivity tigers are prolific breeders”

48
Q

present, appearing, or found everywhere.

A

Ubiquitous

“his ubiquitous influence was felt by all the family”
“Cell phones have become ubiquitous in modern society”

49
Q

Hedonic Adaptation =

A

Hedonic adaptation refers to the notion that after positive (or negative) events (i.e., something good or bad happening to someone), and a subsequent increase in positive (or negative) feelings, people return to a relatively stable, baseline level of affect.
Ex. People who win the coveted lottery prize experience high levels of happiness at the time. However, according to psychologists, the winners tend to return to their previous levels of happiness once the novelty of the winning experience wears off.

50
Q

_____ refers to the notion that after positive (or negative) events (i.e., something good or bad happening to someone), and a subsequent increase in positive (or negative) feelings, people return to a relatively stable, baseline level of affect.

A

Hedonic Adaptation

51
Q

Synonym for pleasure cycle

A

Hedonic treadmill

The term “hedonic” refers to the pursuit or experience of pleasure, enjoyment, or positive emotions.

In the context of the hedonic treadmill, it refers to the tendency for individuals to adapt to positive or negative life events and return to a relatively stable level of happiness or satisfaction.

52
Q

e·qua·nim·i·ty

A

noun

mental calmness, composure, and evenness of temper, especially in a difficult situation.

“she accepted both the good and the bad with equanimity”

He received the news of his mother’s death with remarkable equanimity.

Three years after the tragedy she has only just begun to regain her equanimity.

53
Q

pan·a·ce·a

A

Noun

a solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases.
“the panacea for all corporate ills”

pan·a·ce·a

“this will not be a panacea for all our ills”
“margarine came to be viewed as the great panacea”
“Weight loss in and of itself is probably not the panacea you are looking for.”
“I offered them the time-honoured panacea: cod-liver oil”
“the time-honored panacea, cod liver oil”
“the panacea for all corporate ills”
“the policy change was not a universal panacea for the country’s problems”

54
Q

vi·cis·si·tude

A

noun
a change of circumstances or fortune, typically one that is unwelcome or unpleasant.
“her husband’s sharp vicissitudes of fortune”

alternation between opposite or contrasting things.
“the vicissitude of the seasons”

“By then the house and its occupants have been through many vicissitudes.”

“Despite its many vicissitudes, few in the business would swap their lifestyle for selling insurance.”

“Home is Burning is a deft piece of writing that captures the vicissitudes of family life whether in sickness or in health.”

“There are many good reasons to pray, but only one rises above the vicissitudes of life, above the vagaries of the emotional roller coaster we ride daily.”

Losing a pet, crashing the car, being called in for jury duty: these are examples of vicissitudes — chapters in one’s life that one would rather avoid but must get through. Some lives have more vicissitudes than others, to be sure, but no life is without events that test and challenge us.

55
Q

Strong mind and body. Latin term

A

Mens sana in corpore sano’, is a well-known motto. It stands for the ideal of versatility. A person is only healthy when he is occupied both intellectually and physically.

The brain needs adversity and pain just like the body.

T he phrase is widely used in sporting and educational contexts to express that physical exercise is an important or essential part of mental and psychological well-being

It means “healthy mind, healthy body.”

Over time, the phrase has come to mean that only a healthy body can produce or sustain a healthy mind – and vice versa.

56
Q

Synonym: We don’t have forever

A

Momentum mory- we don’t have forever.

Memento mori is a Latin phrase meaning ‘remember you must die’

57
Q

Quote by Marcus Aurelius, stoic philosopher

A

It’s a shame for the mind to give up when the body is still going. So as long you’re still here, be useful

58
Q

mental calmness, composure, and evenness of temper, especially in a difficult situation.
“she accepted both the good and the bad with ______”

A

e·qua·nim·i·ty

59
Q

a solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases.
“the ___ for all corporate ills”

A

pan·a·ce·a

60
Q

synonym: by means of
“noncompliance with the regulations is punishable ___ of a fine”

A

by way of

61
Q

noun
a change of circumstances or fortune, typically one that is unwelcome or unpleasant.
“her husband’s sharp ____ of fortune”

alternation between opposite or contrasting things.
“the ____ of the seasons

A

vi·cis·si·tude

62
Q

____ means making superficial or cosmetic changes to a product in a futile effort to disguise its fundamental failings.

A

lipstick on the pig

Sample of use: Marla – “Did you see Susan’s new hairdo? I guess she thought that cutting her bangs and coloring her hair bright orange looks good.” Joe – “Oh please, it’s like putting lipstick on a pig. “

"”If you put lipstick on a pig, it is still a pig.”

“We’re not trying to sugarcoat things, or put lipstick on a pig, or anything like that”

“I put lipstick on a pig,”

63
Q

an unexpected and inexplicable change in a situation or in someone’s behavior.
“the ____ of the weather”

A

va·gar·y

(noun)

64
Q

What does the hedonic treadmill mean?

A

tendency to adapt to positive or negative life events and return to a relatively stable level of happiness or satisfaction.

65
Q

Formidable

A
66
Q

The same

A

Homogenous

67
Q

Misnomer

A
68
Q

representing the most perfect or typical example of a quality or class.
“he was the ____ tough guy—strong, silent, and self-contained”

A

Quintessential

69
Q

Differentiate but sounds fancier

A

Delineate

70
Q

___ means basic, or at a very early stage. The test should be easy: it requires only a ___ understanding of the materials.

A

Rudimentary