Unit 2 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

The pattern of human settlement, the spread of people across the earth

A

Population Distribution

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2
Q

Measure of the average population per square mile or square kilometer

A

Population density

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3
Q

The hierarchal division of people into groups, based on factors, such as economic status, power, and or ethnicity

A

Social stratification

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4
Q

Number of people in the overall area

A

Arithmetic population density

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5
Q

Number of people divided by amount of arable land

A

Physiological population density

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6
Q

Land suitable for growing crops

A

Arable

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7
Q

Number of farmers divided by arable land

A

Agricultural population density

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8
Q

Urban areas continuing to increase population in the population of rural areas shrinking leading to boundary adjustments

A

Redistricting

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9
Q

Structures that allow people to carry out their typical activities

A

Infrastructure

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10
Q

The amount of people a land can have without it being damaging to the environment

A

Carrying Capacity

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11
Q

Having more people than an area can support

A

Overpopulation

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12
Q

Provides information on birth rates and death rates how long people live on average an economic development

A

Population pyramid

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13
Q

Vertical access shows age groups, listed in the middle, but are sometimes shown on the left or right side

A

Cohorts

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14
Q

Slow down of births

A

Birth Deficit

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15
Q

Birthrate spikes

A

Baby boom

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16
Q

Birth rates are lower for a number of years after boom ends

A

Baby bust

17
Q

Generation after the baby boomers

A

Echo

18
Q

People of 15 and 64 who are expected to be societies labor force

A

Potential workforce

19
Q

People who are under 15/64 they are considered too young or too old to work full-time and are assumed to rely on economically active workforce to keep the society running

A

Dependent population

20
Q

The comparison between the size of these two groups

A

Dependency ratio