第12日 Flashcards

(116 cards)

1
Q

上空(じょうくう)

A

sky; the skies; high-altitude sky; upper air

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2
Q

舞う(まう)

A

to dance (orig. a whirling dance)

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3
Q

紛らす(まぎらす)

A
to divert (e.g. one's mind); to distract; to relieve (e.g. boredom)
to conceal (e.g. one's sorrow with a smile); to shift (the conversation)
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4
Q

絹(きぬ)

A

silk

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5
Q

織る(おる)

A

to weave

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6
Q

飾る(かざる)

A

to decorate; to ornament; to adorn

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7
Q

欠く(かく)

A

to lack

to chip; to nick; to break; to crack

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8
Q

幹(みき)

A

a trunk (of a tree)

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9
Q

悪寒(おかん)

A

chill; shakes; ague

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10
Q

進行(しんこう)

A

moving forward (e.g. vehicle); onward movement

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11
Q

進行方向(しんこうほうこう)

A

direction of movement (motion); direction of travel (esp. train)

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12
Q

無敗(むはい)

A

undefeated

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13
Q

平然(へいぜん)

A

calm; composed; cool; quiet

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14
Q

攻撃的(こうげきてき)

A

offensive; aggressive

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15
Q

本性(ほんしょう)

A

one’s true character [real nature]

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16
Q

本性(ほんしょう)を現す

A

reveal one’s true character

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17
Q

苦学(くがく)する

A

work one’s way through school [college]

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18
Q

幸多かれ(さちおおかれ)と祈る

A

Wish you all the best; Best wishes

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19
Q

優勝(ゆうしょう)

A

overall victory; championship

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20
Q

紙一重(かみひとえ)

A

paper-thin (difference)

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21
Q

学用品(がくようひん)

A

school supplies

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22
Q

揃える(そろえる)

A

to collect; to gather; to get together; to complete (a collection)

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23
Q

明朗(めいろう)

A

cheerful; bright

clear; clean; honest; fair

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24
Q

ずるずる

A

loose; lax; inconclusive; unresolved

slippery

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25
いつまでも
forever; for good; eternally; as long as one likes; indefinitely; no matter what
26
粋(いき)な
stylish; smart(‐looking); fashionable
27
洗練(せんれん)された
polished; refined; elegant; sophisticated
28
貫く(つらぬく)
to go through; to pierce; to penetrate to stick to (opinion, principles, etc.); to carry out; to persist with; to keep (e.g. faith); to maintain (e.g. independence)
29
突き通す(つきとおす)
to pierce; to penetrate
30
溶け込む(とけこむ)
to melt into; to dissolve into; to merge into | to blend into (surroundings); to fit in; to adapt to; to integrate
31
なじまない
not accustomed to; foreign
32
系列(けいれつ)
series; sequence; system; succession
33
類似(るいじ)する
resemble; be similar: be like
34
似通う(にかよう)
to resemble closely
35
せいぜい
at the most; at best; to the utmost; as much (far) as possible
36
大騒ぎ(おおさわぎ)
furor; sensation
37
自伝(じでん)
an autobiography
38
題材(だいざい)
depicted object; subject; theme
39
担う(になう)
to carry on shoulder; to bear (burden, responsibility, etc.)
40
一端(いったん)
one end; part; fragment
41
覚悟(かくご)
resolution; resignation; readiness; preparedness
42
大層(たいそう)
extremely; excessive; impressive; tremendous;
43
しゃれ(洒落)
joke; pun; jest; witticism; wordplay | smartly dressed; stylish; fashion-conscious; refined
44
倒産(とうさん)
(corporate) bankruptcy; insolvency; commercial failure; failed business
45
寸前(すんぜん)
just before; just in front of; just ahead of
46
(は)おろか
not to speak of; not to mention; to say nothing of; let alone
47
尊敬(そんけい)
respect; esteem; reverence; honor
48
創造(そうぞう)
creation
49
古典(こてん)
classic (work, esp. book); the classics
50
ったらない、といったらない
(used after adj.) nothing more ... than this; as ... as it could possibly be
51
投稿(とうこう)する
contribute ((an article) to a paper) | write (for a magazine)
52
一因(いちいん)
cause
53
静脈(じょうみゃく)
a vein
54
計測(けいそく)
(a) measurement
55
原子(げんし)
an atom
56
加工(かこう)
manufacturing; processing; treatment; machining
57
爆撃(ばくげき)
bombing (raid)
58
焦土(しょうど)
scorched earth
59
周囲(しゅうい)
surroundings; environs; circumference
60
逃げ場(にげば)
a refuge (from a danger); a shelter (from the enemy)
61
弾(たま;~だん)
a ball; a bullet; shot; a shell
62
上昇気流(じょうしょうきりゅう)
ascending air current; updraft | upward trend; rise in popularity, influence, etc
63
吹き上げる(ふきあげる)
to blow up (i.e. wind); to blow upwards; to spout into the air
64
犠牲(ぎせい)
sacrifice; victim; scapegoat
65
本土(ほんど)
mainland; one's home country;
66
破壊(はかい)する
destroy; break; demolish
67
戦略爆撃(せんりゃくばくげき)
strategic bombing
68
民間人(みんかんじん)
civilian
69
格段(かくだん)に
peculiarly, specially, especially, particularly
70
繰り返す(くりかえす)
to repeat; to do something over again
71
編み出す(あみだす)
to work out; to think out; to devise; to invent
72
戦法(せんぽう)
tactics; strategy
73
空襲(くうしゅう)
air-raid
74
大規模(だいきぼ)
large-scale
75
攻撃(こうげき)
attack; strike; offensive
76
敵国(てっこく、てきこく)
a hostile [an enemy] country [nation]
77
戦意(せんい)
fighting spirit
78
くじく(挫く)
``` to sprain; to twist to dampen (enthusiasm); to discourage; to dishearten; ```
79
作戦(さくせん)
tactics; strategy
80
多用(たよう)
frequent use; heavy use (of); many uses
81
投下(とうか)する
throw something down; drop (bombs)
82
尽くす(つくす)
to exhaust; to run out | to devote; to serve (a person); to befriend
83
惨状(さんじょう)
disastrous scene; terrible spectacle
84
被害者(ひがいしゃ)
victim; injured party; sufferer
85
臨時(りんじ)
temporary; provisional; interim | special; extraordinary; extra
86
すさまじい 凄まじい
terrific; fierce; terrible; tremendous; dreadful; awful; amazing;
87
集団(しゅうだん)
group; mass
88
集団訴訟(しゅうだんそしょう)
class action; class-action suit; class-action lawsuit
89
訴訟(そしょう)
lawsuit; an action (at law)
90
集団訴訟(しゅうだんそしょう)を起こす
take [bring, file] a class action
91
責任を問う(せきにんをとう)
take somebody to task for
92
補償(ほしょう)
compensation; reparation
93
請求(せいきゅう)
claim; demand; charge; application; request; billing (for a service)
94
請求権(せいきゅうけん)
claim rights
95
放棄(ほうき)
abandonment; renunciation; resignation; abdication (responsibility, right)
96
連帯(れんたい)する
go hand-in-hand; work together
97
訴える(うったえる)
sue (somebody for something); take somebody to court (for something); bring [file] an action [a suit] (against somebody);
98
地裁(ちさい)
district court
99
損害賠償請求(そんがいばいしょうせいきゅう)
claim for damage
100
棄却(ききゃく)する
dismiss (a case)
101
立法(りっぽう)
legislation
102
記憶(きおく)
memory; recollection; remembrance; storage
103
語り継ぐ(かたりつぐ)
to transmit; to hand down
104
配慮(はいりょ)
consideration; care
105
道義的(どうぎてき)
moral
106
判決(はんけつ)
judicial decision; judgment; sentence;
107
精密(せいみつ)
precise; exact; detailed; accurate
108
誘導(ゆうどう)
guidance; leading; induction; introduction;
109
兵器(へいき)
arms; weapon; ordnance
110
精密誘導兵器(せいみつゆうどうへいき)
precision guided munitions; PGM
111
進歩(しんぽ)
progress; advance; improvement; development
112
標的(ひょうてき)
target
113
拡散(かくさん)
scattering; diffusion; spread (e.g. signal across the spectrum)
114
思想(しそう)
thought; idea; ideology
115
依然(いぜん)として
still; as yet; as it has been
116
直視(ちょくし)する
look somebody [something] in the face