Vocab tests Flashcards

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1
Q

work off

A

-to get rid of something, especially a strong feeling, by using physical effort
-to earn money in order to be able to pay a debt

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2
Q

out of order

A

-If something someone says or does is out of order, it is unpleasant or not suitable and it is likely to upset or offend people
-not operating because it is broken
remarks or actions that are out of order are not acceptable under the rules

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3
Q

off duty

A

(especially of police, military and medical staff) not at work

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4
Q

formation

A

a particular arrangement or pattern

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5
Q

be common/public knowledge

A

to be something that everyone knows, especially in a particular community or group

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6
Q

send on

A

-to send something to a place so that it arrives before you get there
-to send a letter that has been sent to somebody’s old address to their new address
-to send something from one place/person to another

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7
Q

call up

A

-to make a phone call to somebody
-to make somebody do their training in the army, etc. or fight in a war
-to give somebody the opportunity to play in a sports team, especially for their country
-to bring something back to your mind
-to use something that is stored or kept available

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8
Q

go up

A

-if the price of something, the temperature, etc. goes up, it becomes higher
-to be built
-when the curtain across the stage in a theatre goes up, it is raised or opened
-to go from one place to another, especially further north or to a city or large town from a smaller place
-to be destroyed by fire or an explosion

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9
Q

come on

A

-used in orders to tell somebody to hurry or to try harder
-(of an actor) to walk onto the stage
-(of a player) to join a team during a game
-to improve or develop in the way you want
-used to show that you know what somebody has said is not correct
-(of an illness or a mood) to begin
-(of a TV programme, etc.) to start
-to begin to operate

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10
Q

limp

A

-having no strength or energy
-not stiff or strong

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11
Q

conspicuous

A

easy to see or notice; likely to attract attention

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12
Q

self-esteem

A

=self-worth (a feeling of being happy with your own character and abilities)

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13
Q

self-absorption

A

the fact of only thinking about or being interested in yourself

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14
Q

self-identity

A

the way somebody considers their characteristics as a particular individual, especially in relation to the social environment they live or work in

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15
Q

detect

A

find the position of

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16
Q

adhere to

A

=follow (to behave according to a particular law, rule, set of instructions, etc.; to follow a particular set of beliefs or a fixed way of doing something)

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17
Q

mainstream

A

the ideas and opinions that are thought to be normal because they are shared by most people; the people whose ideas and opinions are most accepted

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18
Q

stereotyped

A

based on fixed ideas about a person or thing which may not really be true

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19
Q

instalment

A

one of a number of payments that are made regularly over a period of time until something has been paid for, monthly payment (in/by instalments)

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20
Q

augmentation

A

=increase (the act or process of increasing the amount, value, size, etc. of something)

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21
Q

Notwithstanding

A

=in spite of (without being affected by something; despite something)
Ex: Notwithstanding some major financial problems, the school has had a successful year

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22
Q

regardless of

A

paying no attention to something/somebody; treating something/somebody as not being important

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23
Q

impediment

A

=obstacle ( something that delays or stops the progress of something)

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24
Q

gregarious

A

liking to be with other people

25
Q

rub shoulders with

A

to meet or spend time with someone socially, esp. someone important or famous

26
Q

prerequisite

A

=condition (that must exist or happen before something else can happen or be done)

27
Q

operate

A

=function

28
Q

appreciate

A

=value

29
Q

flock

A

come in large number

30
Q

unfold

A

=develop (to be gradually made known; to gradually make something known to other people)

31
Q

modify

A

=improve (to change something slightly, especially in order to make it more suitable for a particular purpose)

32
Q

embarrassed

A

=humiliated

33
Q

enviable

A

=desirable (something that is enviable is the sort of thing that is good and that other people want to have too)

34
Q

lavish

A

-large in amount, or impressive, and usually costing a lot of money
- giving or doing something generously

35
Q

make amends for

A

=compensate for, take special circumstances into consideration

36
Q

milestone

A

an important event

37
Q

implement

A

to make something that has been officially decided start to happen or be used, put into operation

38
Q

malfunction

A

=breakdown (of a machine, etc.) to fail to work correctly)

39
Q

breakthrough

A

an important development that may lead to an agreement or achievement

40
Q

break-in

A

an entry into a building using force, usually to steal something

41
Q

breakup

A

-the ending of a relationship or an association
-the division of a large organization or country into smaller parts

42
Q

see eye to eye with

A

agree with

43
Q

live in harmony with

A

coexist peacefully with

44
Q

live in harmony with nature

A
45
Q

heyday

A

the time when somebody/something had most power or success, or was most popular (in its heyday)

46
Q

be in the driving seat

A

to be in charge or in control of a situation

47
Q

float about/around

A

=circulate (if an idea, etc. is floating around, it is talked about by a number of people or passed from one person to another)

48
Q

futile

A

having no purpose because there is no chance of success

49
Q

coyote

A

a North American wild animal of the dog family
a person who is paid to secretly and illegally bring people across the border into the US from Latin America

50
Q

repertoire

A
  • all the plays, songs, pieces of music, etc. that a performer knows and can perform
    -all the things that a person is able to do
51
Q

come into operation

A

start working

52
Q

approximate

A

=a sort of (almost correct or accurate, but not completely so)

53
Q

a deluge of

A

a large number of things that happen or arrive at the same time

54
Q

hold up

A

=put off (to remain strong and working effectively)
-to remain strong and working effectively
-to delay or block the movement or progress of somebody/something
-to use or present somebody/something as an example
-to steal from a bank, shop, etc. using a gun

55
Q

carry off

A

to win something

56
Q

play down

A

to try to make something seem less important than it really is

57
Q

lovey-dovey

A

=affectionate (expressing romantic love in a way that is slightly silly)
Ex: She was getting a bit too old for holding hands and all that lovey-dovey stuff.

58
Q

demonstrative

A

showing feelings openly, especially feelings of love
used to identify the person or thing that is being referred to