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Latin 101 Mueller > 13 - 15 > Flashcards

13 - 15 Flashcards

(58 cards)

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1
Q

water

A

aqua, aquae, f
N (1st) F

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2
Q

most kindly
ADV

A

benignissimē
ADV

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3
Q

sky, heaven

A

caelum, caelī
N (2nd) N

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4
Q

heavenly
ADJ

A

caelestis, caeleste
ADJ 3º

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5
Q

gather together, assemble

A

congregō, congregāre, congregāvī, congregātum
1º

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6
Q

God

A

Deus, Deī
N 2º M

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7
Q

cherish, foster, nourish

A

foveō, fovēre, fōvī, fōtum
2º

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8
Q

commander, emperor

A

imperātor, imperātōris
3º

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9
Q

in, on

A

in (prep. + ablative)

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10
Q

into

A

in (prep. + accusative)

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11
Q

call upon, invoke

A

invocō, invocāre, invocāvi, invocātum
1º

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12
Q

place
N

A

locus, locī
N 2º M

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13
Q

much, many

A

multus, multa, multum
ADV

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14
Q

foresight, providence

A

prōvidentia, prōvidentiae
N 1º F

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15
Q

under

A

sub (prep. + ablative)

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16
Q

you (sing.)

A

tū, tuī, tibi, tē, tē

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17
Q

one
ADJ

A

ūnus, ūna, ūnum

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18
Q

punish, avenge

A

vindicō, vindicāre, vindicāvī, vindicātum
1º

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19
Q

vice

A

vitium, vitii
N 2º N

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20
Q

who, which, that

A

cuius
Pronoun

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21
Q

How is the Passive Infinitive formed?

A

Add ī to the verb stem.

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22
Q

How are Present Passive Imperatives formed?

A

sing. = infinitive
plur. = Passive 2nd person plural

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23
Q

The short e of the 3º Declension becomes which vowels in the Passive?

A

1ps - +r
2ps - e
3ps - i
1pp - i
2pp - i
3pp - u

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24
Q

Which 3º Declension m&f Adjective endings differ from the noun endings? How do they differ?

Study These Flashcards
A

Abl. singular: ī instead of e

Gen. plural: ium instead of um

25
Which 3º Declension neuter Adjective endings differ from the 3º Declension noun endings?
Abl. singular: ī instead of e Nom. plural: ia instead of a Gen. plural: ium instead of um Acc. plural: ia instead of a
26
Which 3º Declension Adjective endings are the same in the singular and the same in the plural?
Dative and Ablative
27
Which distinctive 3º Declension Neuter Plural Adjective endings are the same?
Nom. & Acc are both -ia.
28
sharp, keen, fierce
ācer, ācris, ācre ADJ 3º
29
daring, bold
audāx, gen. audācis ADJ 3º
30
brief, short
brevis, breve ADJ 3º
31
pain, grief
dolor, dolōris N 3º M
32
both…and
et…et
33
easy, agreeable
facilis, facile ADJ 3º
34
do, make, cause
faciō, facere, fēci, factum 3º
35
strong, brave
fortis, forte ADJ 3º
36
produce, beget, bring forth
gignō, gignere, genuī, genitum 3º
37
language, tongue
lingua, linguae N 1º F
38
poet
poēta, poētae N 1º M
39
man
vir, virī N 2º M
40
life
vīta, vītae N 1º F
41
wound N
vulnus, vulneris N 3º N
42
What is the 3º Declension for masculine and feminine adjectives? Which cases are different from the noun declension?
~, -is, -ī, -em, -ī -ēs, -ium, -ibus, -ēs, -ibus ABL singular -ī GEN plural -ium
43
What is the 3º Declension for neuter adjectives? Which cases are different from the noun declension?
~, -is, -ī, ~, -ī -ia, -ium, -ibus, -ia, -ibus ABL singular -ī NOM & ACC plural -ia GEN plural -ium
44
Third Declension adjectives come in how many varieties? Which is the most common?
3: m, f, n m/f, n (most common) m/f/n (dictionary listings give the Genitive to identify the declension.
45
i is the singular ablative ending for 3º Declension …
Adjectives and I-stem Nouns.
46
What is the ending for all Plural Genitive 3º Declension Adjectives and all I-stem Nouns?
-ium
47
What is the ending for all 3º Declension Plural Neuter Adjectives and Plural Neuter I-stem Noun Nominatives and Accusatives?
-ia
48
How are I-stem Nouns Identified?
The noun is neuter with a nominative singular that ends in “e,” “al,” or “ar,” or the noun is masculine or feminine with a nominative singular that ends with “is” or “ēs” and has the same number of syllables in the genitive, or The noun has one syllable in the nominative singular ending with “s” or “x” and has a stem ending with two consonants.
49
animal
animal, animalis N 3º N
50
art, skill
ars, artis N 3º F
51
ear
auris, auris N 3º F
52
tooth
dēns, dentis N 3º M
53
example
exemplar, exemplāris N 3º N
54
sea
mare, maris N 3º N
55
ship
nāvis, nāvis N 3º F
56
cloud
nūbēs, nūbis N 3º F
57
peace
pāx, pācis N 3º F
58
voice
vōx, vōcis N 3º F

Latin 101 Mueller (6 decks)

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