13 Flashcards

1
Q

management of aut dom polycystic kidney dz

A

slow progressive renal insufficiency- control BP with ACEI, statins, eventual HD/transplant

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2
Q

how do you screen for its with family members w/ ADPKD

A

renal US- don’t do genetic screen yet or they get fucked psychologically and $$

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3
Q

prognosis of GBS

A

worsen over 2 weeks, plateau for 2-4 weeks, then spontaneously recover over months

shortened with IVIG or plasma xchange

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4
Q

intubation is recommended for GCS less than

A

8

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5
Q

is trastuzumab cardiotoxicity reversible?

A

yes! not cumulative

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6
Q

brain death definition

A

irreversible absence of cerebral and brainstem reflexes

no respiration for 8-10 min

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7
Q

treatment for croup

A

humidified air

corticosteroids

severe- nebulized epi

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8
Q

treatment of roseaca

A

topical metronidazole

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9
Q

extra-term manifestation of rosacea

A

ocular sxs- burning or foreign body sensation, keratitis, corneal ulcers, conjunctivitis, chalazion

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10
Q

when can you stop insulin for women who had gestational DM

A

right after delivery

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11
Q

diameter beyond what is concerning of a mole for melanoma

A

6 mm

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12
Q

dx pyloric stenosis

A

abdominal US

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13
Q

which meds associated with risk for pyloric stenosis

A

macrolides

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14
Q

cardiac problems in babies whose mothers had gestational DM

A

HCM- due to insulin –> hypertrophic septum

transient! resolve w/in weeks

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15
Q

do newborns of GBS pos mothers need to be observed?

A

yes for 48 hours regardless of ppx

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16
Q

diagnosing bullous pemphigoid

A

biopsy

17
Q

concern for pt with seizure with RBC on UA

A

c/f rhabdo - give isotonic saline

18
Q

Restlesss leg syndrome associated with

A

iron def anemia

19
Q

treatment for gonadotropin secreting pituitary adenomas

A

surgery

20
Q

how does PE look on echo

A

TR

21
Q

treatment for bacterial conjunctivitis in contact lens wearers

A

topical FQs (since contacts lead to pseudomonas)

22
Q

what is this- someone with bacterial conjunctivitis who then develops photophobia, blurred vision, foreign body sensation

A

keratitis! go see an opthalmologist pronto