18 Flashcards

1
Q

children over what age should start getting abdominal heimlich thrusts instead of back blows

A

1 yo

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2
Q

kleihauer-betke tests what

A

amount of fetomaternal hemorrhage

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3
Q

infants over ____ age should undergo orichopexy for undescended testicle

A

6 months

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4
Q

does risk of malignancy change with orchiopexy?

A

decreases, but still higher than general population

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5
Q

when diverticulitis doesn’t improve after 2-3 days of abx, what should you do

A

repeat Ct scan

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6
Q

can patients with antiphospholipid syndrome be on OCPs

A

no- risk of thrombotic events- do IUD!

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7
Q

cat bite ppx

A

augmetin

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8
Q

unexplained hematuria– what diagnostic w/u

A

CT abd to r/o renal cell carcinoma

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9
Q

guy has aortic dissection, gets nitroprusside, then gets a seizure. what happened?

A

cyandie toxicity from nitroprusside

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10
Q

how to confirm chronic hep C diagnosis?

A

two things:
1- pos serological test (anti-hep C Ab)
2- pos nucleic acid test

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11
Q

can hep C be asymptomatic?

A

usually- but still can lead to HCC

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12
Q

what lab to measure thyroid function afters starting hyperthyroid meds

A

total T3, free T4

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13
Q

farm + vomitng + pinpoint pupils

A

organophosphate posioning- cholinergic!

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14
Q

best study to investigate disease outbreak

A

case control

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15
Q

rapidly progressing weakness of LE, urinary retention, sensory loss following URI

A

transverse myelitis

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16
Q

treatment for parkinsons in patients<65

A

pramiprexole

17
Q

is thyroid hormone increased in pregnancy normal?

18
Q

pt with PE gets a fever, what do you do?

A

more cowbell!

jk, it’s actually normal for PE –> fever

19
Q

test to measure cardio toxicity when you’re on chemo

A

radionucleotide ventriculography

20
Q

pulseless bradycardia treated with what in addition to CPR

A

epinephrine! PEA

21
Q

memory problems + doesn’t sleep well

22
Q

antibiotics for bacterial infection in newbron

A

amp and gent or cefotaxime

23
Q

what chronic illness associated with renal transplant patent to get in the first few months

A

new onset DM

24
Q

does nighttime feedings cause cavities?

25
get a dentist by age
1 yo
26
is history alone suffice to treat UTI?
yes apparently, unless preggers
27
extra-genital sxs of gonorrhea
dermatitis tensosynovitis polyarthralgia
28
imaging for epidural abscess
MRI
29
chronic tine pedis treated with
oral terbinafine
30
what can prevent contrast induced AKI
IVF before and after
31
who needs meningococcal meningitis ppx
people who spend >8 hrs with pt child care workers or if you do aerosolizing procedure
32
can you have influenza vaccine during pregnancy
yes- inactivated form
33
treatment for toxic megacolon due to UC
steroids
34
are thiazide diuretics good or bad for gout?
bad!
35
best HTN med for gout
ARBs