23 Flashcards

1
Q

frequent asthma exacerbations, bronchiectasis, infiltrates

A

allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis

seen in asthma/CF

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2
Q

intestinal obstruction in the ileus with meconium as infant

absent air-fluid levels, ground glass mass

A

CF

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3
Q

kappa statistic measures

A

inter-rater reliability

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4
Q

management of salmonella gastro

A

supportive

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5
Q

which anti HTN med causes photosensitivity reaction

A

HCTZ (sulfa)

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6
Q

treatment for allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis

A

prednisone

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7
Q

all kids <2 years old who get febrile UTI should undergo

A

renal and bladder US- r/o hydronephorisis and ureteral dilation

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8
Q

polygonal violaceus papules/plaques

A

lichen planus

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9
Q

dx lichen planus

A

skin biopsy

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10
Q

lichen planus associated with what dz

A

hep C

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11
Q

which psychotherapy for OCD

A

exposure and response prevention therapy

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12
Q

which knee injury when your knee hits the dashboard in an MVC

A

posterior cruciate ligament injury

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13
Q

pt with untreated celiac can develop what

A

enteropathy-associated T cell lymphoma , primarily in jejunum

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14
Q

can you confirm brain death if absent reflexes?

A

first do apnea test (8-10 min)

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15
Q

do you treat subclinical thyrotoxicosis (low TSH, nl TH)

A

yes if:

  • persistently low TSH (<0.1)
  • > 65 yo
  • comorbid chronic conditions
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16
Q

tinea capitis tx

A

ORAL terbinfaine or griseofulvin

17
Q

decrease or hold insulin in type 1 diabetic who is vomiting and has BG 80

A

decrease! don’t just stop

18
Q

seizures, delays, skin spots

A

tuberous sclerosis

19
Q

leading cause of death in tuberous sclerosis

20
Q

whats the most common adverse event among hospitalized patients not having surgery

A

adverse drug event

21
Q

can you fire your patient?

A

only once other doc formed first

22
Q

side effect of kava kava

A

severe liver damage

23
Q

which bacteria causes cellulitis and hemorrhagic bullae from marine environment

A

vibrio vulnificus

24
Q

best treatment for peri-infarction pericarditis

A

high dose aspirin

NSAIDs for viral pericarditis

25
sxs of multiple myeloma
CRAB Calcium elevation Renal insufficiency Anemia Bone pain
26
best way to look at bones for multiple myeloma patient
skeletal survey
27
most significant risk factor for CV events
DM
28
do patients with familial hypocalcuric hypercalcemic have sxs?
nope
29
fever, hyperthyroid, painful goiter
subacute thyroiditis (de quervian)
30
low or high uptake in subacute thyroiditis (de quervian)
low
31
treatment of subacute thyroiditis (de quervian)
supportive (self limiting)- NSAIDs, beta blocker
32
most common sxs of lead toxicity
cognitive impairment, behavioral probs
33
sleepiness, brief muscle tone loss precipitated by emotion (cataplexy), abnormal face movements, hypnagogic hallucinations
narcolepsy
34
first line treatment for narcolepsy
modafinil
35
treatment of cataplexy
SSRIs, SNRIs, TCAs