Malignant Catarrhal Fever Flashcards

1
Q

what viral family does malignant catarrhal fever belong to

A

herperviridae

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2
Q

true or false:
this virus is easy to transmit among cattle

A

false

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3
Q

what type of virus is malignant catarrhal fever

A

DNA
enveloped

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4
Q

what type of shedding is associated with malignant catarrhal fever

A

latent
recrudescent
intermittent
continuous shedding

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5
Q

what is the outcome of malignant catarrhal fever

A

fatal generalized lymphoproliferative disease

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6
Q

what are the 3 epidemiological patterns

A

subclinical in wildebeest
cattle in close contact with sheep (at lambing)
feedlot cattle

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7
Q

what are the clinical signs of malignant catarrhal fever

A

fever
depression
leukopenia
profuse nasal and ocular discharge
bilateral ophtalmia
generalized lymphadenopathy
extensive mucosal erosions that can cause diarrhea and central nervous system signs

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8
Q

what is the incubation period

A

3 weeks

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9
Q

what is the gross lesions found from this disease

A

hemorrhagic necrosis and ulceration of epithelia, edematous and hemorrhagic lymph nodes

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10
Q

what are the histologic findings of this virus

A

disseminated vasculitis and loss of mature lymphocytes in all lymph nodes

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11
Q

what is the clinical test to detect the virus

A

PCR

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12
Q

what tissue should be samples

A

blood
kidney
intestinal wall
lymph node
brain

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