Personality Part 4

Question 1

Having the ability to change & grow, potential and positive qualities in everyone

Answer 1

Humanism

Question 2

Hierarchy of Needs

Answer 2

Abraham Maslow

Question 3

Believed people have an innate drive towards reaching their full potential

Answer 3

Carl Rogers

Question 4

Recognition & Acceptance of one’s natural self

Answer 4

Real Self

Question 5

Emerges as a result of interactions with significant people in life (parents/friends)

Answer 5

Ideal Self

Question 6

Image of yourself develops what?

Answer 6

Self-Esteem

Question 7

Parent’s acceptance of their child without regard to their behavior

Answer 7

Unconditional Positive Regard

Question 8

Standards of acceptance and love that can separate the ideal & real self

Answer 8

Conditions of Worth

Question 9

Explains personality in terms of stable personality characteristics of behavior, thought processes, and emotions

Answer 9

Trait Theory

Question 10

Major contributor to personality test and psychology, focuses on normal individuals, personality is guided by 5-10 central traits

Answer 10

Gordon Allport

Question 11

Taught first psychology class in the U.S. and authored one of the first psychology test

Answer 11

Gordon Allport

Question 12

Key to personality is conscious and rational striving towards goals

Answer 12

Gordon Allport

Question 13

16 pairs of source traits represent basic dimensions, 16 Personality Factor Questionnaire

Answer 13

Raymond Cettell

Question 14

Traits you see by observing a person (friendly, outgoing)

Answer 14

Surface Traits

Question 15

Traits at a deeper level that you can’t see

Answer 15

Source Traits

Question 16

Used Factor Analysis to identify patters of traits, personality can be determined in 3 major dimensions

Answer 16

Hans Eysenck

Question 17

Relates to the needing more/less of external stimuli

Answer 17

Extravert/intravert

Question 18

Encompasses emotional socialbility

Answer 18

Stability/Neurotic

Question 19

Name the 2 people that created the Five-Factor Model

Answer 19

1. Paul Costa
2. Robert McCrae

Question 20

What are the 5 broad factors that lie in a personality

Answer 20

1. Openness to Experience
2. Conscientious
3. Extraversion
4. Agreeable
5. Neuroticism

Question 21

Who classified people by body type

Answer 21

William Sheldon

Question 22

Plump, relaxed, jolly, affectionate

Answer 22

Endomorph

Question 23

Muscular, bold, physically attractive, energetic, courages

Answer 23

Mesomorph

Question 24

Thin, high strung, inhibited, solitary

Answer 24

Ectomorph