Learning: People

Question 1

Influenced both behavioral psychology and social cognitive theory with social learning theory

Answer 1

Albert Bandura

Question 2

Experiments with Bobo Dolls and child exposed to the aggressive model were more likely to act in aggressive manners

Answer 2

Albert Bandura

Question 3

Studied radiation effects in rats

Answer 3

John Garcia

Question 4

Discovered the initial exposure to flavored water and rats followed by toxic reaction made rats averse to the water

Answer 4

John Garcia

Question 5

Russian psychologist the studied digestion and salivations to reflect dogs

Answer 5

Ivan Pavlov

Question 6

Discovered classical conditioning

Answer 6

Ivan Pavlov

Question 7

Demonstrated that cognition is at work within classical conditioning when he shows predictive aspect between a stimulus and response

Answer 7

Robert Rescorla

Question 8

Coind the term operant conditioning

Answer 8

B.F. Skinner

Question 9

Used pigeons in his Skinner Box

Answer 9

B.F. Skinner

Question 10

Established schedules of reinforcement

Answer 10

B.F. Skinner

Question 11

Identified the Law of Effect

Answer 11

E.L. Thorndike

Question 12

Used cats in his puzzle box to shows when he rewarded organisms for a behavior they will repeat the behavior to gain the reward

Answer 12

E.L. Thorndike

Question 13

Attempted to teach rats to run in a maze during a series of one-day trials

Answer 13

Edward Tolman

Question 14

Learning can take place without the presence of a reinforcer

Answer 14

Edward Tolman

Question 15

Organisms that display latent learning have formed a cognitive map

Answer 15

Edward Tolman

Question 16

Father of behaviorism

Answer 16

John B. Watson

Question 17

“Give me a dozen healthy infants and my world will train them to become any type of specialist”

Answer 17

John B. Watson

Question 18

Conducted experiments with Little Albert who was conditioned to fear white, fluffy, furry animals

Answer 18

John B. Watson