stomacul Flashcards

1
Q

localizare stomac

A

organ intraperitoneal, supramezocolic, in epigastru, reg ombilicala, hipocondrul stang

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2
Q

alc stomacului

A
  1. cardia-sp 6, 2-4cm de LM
    2.fundul stomacului-sp 6, LMC
  2. corpul stomacului
  3. antrul piloric
  4. pilorul-SP 8, PTS
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3
Q

incizurile stomacului

A
  1. incizura cardiala
  2. incizura angulara
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4
Q

curburile stomacului

A

1.curbura mica
2.curbura mare

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5
Q

raporturi: ant, post, curbura mare

A

ant-domul stg diafragm, ficat, perete abd ant
post-bursa omentala, pancreas
curbura mare-colon transvers

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6
Q

vasc curbura mare stomac

A

a gastrica stg(TC)
a gastrica drp(a hepatica comuna)

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7
Q

vasc curbura mica stomac

A

a gastroomentala stg(a gastroduodenla)
a omentala stg(a splenica)

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8
Q

vasc fund si corp stomac

A

a gastrice scurte(lig gastroplenic)
a gastrice post(lig frenice post)

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9
Q

drenaj venos stomac

A

v. gastrica stg+drp-VP
v gastrice scurte+post-vena splenica
V.prepilorica-v gastrica drp
Vgastroomentala drp-VMS

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10
Q

inervatie stomac-psy+sy

A

psy: tr vagal ant( n vag stg)-ram hepatica, ram duodenala, ram gastrica ant
tr vagal posr(n vag dr)-ram colica, ram gastrica post
sy:cparne lat T6-T9 prin n splangic la plexul celiac

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11
Q

delimitari loja gastrica

A

sup, post, lat stg-diafragmul
inf-colon+mezocolon transvers

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12
Q

proiectiile lojei gastrice

A

sup: plan orizontal coastele 5
inf:plan orizontal prin ombilic
drp:plan megiosagital
stg:plan tangent torace

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13
Q

anastomoze portocave

A

1, v esofagiene(VCS)-v gastrica stg(VP)
2. venele Retzius

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