Gat-notiuni introductive Flashcards

1
Q

Care sunt fasciile gatului

A

Superficiala
Pretraheala
Profunda

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2
Q

limitele fasciei cervicale superficiale

A

sup-liniile nuchale sup, mastoida, arcul zigomatic, linia submandibulara, hioid, procesele spinoase cervicale
inf-manubriu, clavicula, acromion, spina scapula
post-ligamentul nuchal, periostul C7
ant-piele, plan subcutanat, platissma

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3
Q

limitele fasciei pretraheale

A

sup-os hioid
inf-se pierde in pericardul fibros

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4
Q

ce se afla in reg musc ale f. pretraheale

A

muschii infrahioidieni

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5
Q

ce se afla in reg visc ale fasciei pretraheale

A

gl tiroida, trahee, esofag

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6
Q

limitele lamei prevertebale

A

sup-baza craniului
inf-se pierde in fascia endotoracica, fuzionand cu ligamentul longitudinal ant

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7
Q

limitele tecii carotice

A

sup-baza craniu
inf-baza gat

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8
Q

ce contine teaca carotica

A

acc+ac1,vji,10,nervul sinusuluicarotic, noduri limfatice profunde, fibre simpatice perivasculare cardiace

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9
Q

in ce perimetru se afla sp retrofaringian

A

ant:partea viscerala a fasciei pretraheale
post:fascia bucofaringiana

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10
Q

limitele fasciei alare

A

lat-teaca carotica
ant-fascia bucofaringiana
sup-baza craniului
post-lama prevertebrala
inf- C7

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11
Q

care fascii comunica liber cu cavitatea craniana/mediastinul

A

teaca carotica
teaca pretraheala

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12
Q

care sunt muschii infrahioidieni

A

stermohioidan
omohioidian
sternotiroidian
tirohioidian

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13
Q

care sunt muschii suprahioidieni

A

DG
milohioidian
geniohioidian
stilohioidian

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