splina Flashcards

1
Q

localizare splina

A

organ supramezocolic,intraperitoneal, in lija spplenica, hipocondru stg(sp costal 9-11)

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2
Q

raporturi splina

A

ant:stomac
post:rinichiul stg
inf:flexura colica stag
sup:domul diafragmului

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3
Q

loja splenica delimitari

A

sup, post, lat-diafragma
inf:mezocolonul+colonul transvers
ant+med-loja gastrica

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4
Q

alc

A
  1. fata diafragmatica
  2. fata viscerala
  3. margine ant+sup-ascutite
  4. margine inf+post-rotunjite
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5
Q

raporturi fata diafragmatica

A

netede, convexa, cu fata visc a diafragmului, care o separa de plamul stg, pleura si recesul costodiafragmatic stg

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6
Q

alc fata visc

A
  1. fata gastrica
  2. fata renala
  3. fata colica
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7
Q

fata gastrica splina

A

situata ant-med
vine in rap ant cu f post stomac
contine pedicului splenic

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8
Q

fata renala splina

A

situata post-med
vine in raport cu rinichi stg si gl suprerenala stg

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9
Q

fata colica splina

A

situata inf
vina in raport cu lig frenicocolig stg si flexura colica stg

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10
Q

ligamentele+vasele care trec prin ele

A

lig gastrosplenic- vasele gastrice scurte+gastroomentale
lig splenorenal-a splenica+coada pancreasului(uneori)

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11
Q

vasc arteriala splina

A

a splenica
-ramura a TC
traiec post de bursa omentala, ant de rinichi stg, sup de corp pancreas
-ajunge la niv hilului, printele foitele lig splenorenal
-se divide in 5-6 ram inainte de a intra in hil

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12
Q

vasc venoasa a splinei

A

v splenica
-pleca de niv hilului renal
-se uneste cu v mezenterica sup, post de pancreas(tr splenomezenteric)
-tr splenomezenteric se uneste cu v mezenterica inf si formeaza VENA PORTA

-

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13
Q

inervatie splina(sy)

A

plexul celiac-plex splenic

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