Large Intestine Flashcards
1
Q
what are the two sections of the large intestine?
A
the colon and the rectum
2
Q
what is the colon the site of?
A
all reabsorption of water
3
Q
where are the faeces stored?
A
in the rectum
4
Q
where are faeces egested?
A
the anus
5
Q
what is egestion?
A
the expulsion of faeces through the anus (it is not the same as excretion)
6
Q
what is excretion?
A
the removal of waste substances produced by chemical reactions in the body (for example carbon dioxide removed by the lungs)
7
Q
what is assimilation?
A
the use of food molecules absorbed to build more complex molecules such as proteins (takes place in all cells)