sexual dysfunction Flashcards

1
Q

drugs that cause sexual dysfunction

A

Alcohol

Antidepressants

Antihypertensive: Beta-blockers, clonidine, thiazides

Antipsychotics: first gen… and prolactin-raising second gen (risperidone, paliperidone)

BPH medications: finasteride, dutasteride, and silodosin (mostly retrograde ejaculation)

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2
Q

PDE-5 inhibitiors

A

1st line
sildenafil, vardenafil, tadalafil, and avanafil
contra: w/ nitrates or riociguat
SE: vision loss, hearing loss, hypotension, priapism >4 hrs go to ER, FLUSHING, HEADACHE

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3
Q

sildenafil

A

viagra
PAH- Revatio
- PDE-5 inhibitors

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4
Q

vardenafil

A

Levitra
- PDE-5 inhibitors

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5
Q

Avanafil

A

Stendra
- PDE-5 inhibitors

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6
Q

Tadalafil

A

Cialis - also used for BPH
Adcirca for PAH
- PDE-5 inhibitors

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7
Q

PDE-5 inhibitors dosing

A
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8
Q

PDE-5 inhibitors dosing

A

50mg for viagra
10mg for cialis and levitra
100mg for stendra
reduce starting dose by 50% if
- >= 65 years
- using an alpha blocker
- using a CYP 3A4 inhibitor
- Severe renal or liver disease

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9
Q

Alprostadil

A

Caverject - inject into penis
Muse- urethral pellets
- prostaglandin E1 vasodiliators

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10
Q

Flibanserin

A

Addyi
contra w/ OH, hypotension, REMS

agonist of 5-HT1A and antagonist of 5-HT2A
Premenopausal female use only

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11
Q

Bremelanotide

A

Vyleesi
nonselective melanocortin receptor agonist
contra: CVD
- Premenopausal females use only

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